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CAR-T 细胞治疗在复发/难治性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤老年患者中的获益与挑战

英文原题:CAR-T cell therapy in older adults with relapsed/refractory LBCL: benefits and challenges.

查看英文原题

CAR-T cell therapy in older adults with relapsed/refractory LBCL: benefits and challenges.

PubMed 2025/06/05(内容时间) J Immunother Cancer Q1 · IF 11.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

复发/难治性弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(r/r DLBCL)患者预后较差,亟需有效治疗方案。多数复发/难治性大B细胞淋巴瘤(LBCL)患者为老年人,增加了选择合适有效疗法的复杂性。近期获批的疗法,如靶向CD19的CAR-T 细胞治疗,改善了r/r DLBCL患者的结局。多项真实世界研究也支持在老年患者中使用这些新疗法。然而,鉴于老年患者身体脆弱、个体风险因素各异且更易发生不良事件,全面老年医学评估和多学科协作有助于指导这些脆弱患者的管理和治疗选择。个体化照护有助于老年r/r LBCL患者通过所选方案获得尽可能好的治疗结局。

展开英文摘要原文

Patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (r/r DLBCL) have poor prognosis with a high unmet need for efficacious treatment options. Most patients with r/r large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) are elderly, which adds to the complexity of choosing the appropriate and effective therapy in these patients.

Recently approved therapies, such as CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy, have shown improvements in the outcomes of patients with r/r DLBCL. Several real-world studies also support the use of these newer therapies in elderly patients.

However, given the frailty, variability in the risk factors in each elderly patient, and the increased susceptibility for adverse events, a comprehensive geriatric assessment and a multidisciplinary approach could be helpful in guiding the management and treatment choices for these vulnerable patients. Individualized care can aid in giving elderly patients with r/r LBCL the best possible outcome with their chosen treatment regimen.

论文信息

作者
Shune L、Frigault MJ、Riedell PA
单位
Division of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA lshune@kumc.edu.United States
文献类型
综述
期刊
Journal for immunotherapy of cancer2025 Jun 5
原文标识
PubMed 40480655 · DOI 10.1136/jitc-2024-009793