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肝转移瘤的空间免疫重塑:探索抗转移治疗路径

英文原题:Spatial immune remodeling of the liver metastases: discovering the path to antimetastatic therapy.

查看英文原题

Spatial immune remodeling of the liver metastases: discovering the path to antimetastatic therapy.

PubMed 2025/03/18(内容时间) J Immunother Cancer Q1 · IF 11.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

转移性肿瘤的内在特征对于制定抗转移治疗策略至关重要。从空间免疫角度进行解析,有望更全面地理解免疫逃逸机制,并弥补仅分析免疫细胞亚群转录谱的局限。空间组学技术的进步使研究者能够以高通量方式精确分析珍贵的肝转移样本,揭示转移诱导的免疫细胞空间分布变化,并探索其重塑过程的分子基础。特定细胞亚群在不同区域聚集,不仅会改变局部免疫特征,也会同时影响肝转移瘤整体的生物学行为。识别治疗前或治疗早期组织样本中的特定空间免疫特征,可能实现准确的临床预测。此外,开发靶向空间免疫重塑的策略,是未来抗转移治疗的一条有前景途径。

展开英文摘要原文

The intrinsic characteristics of metastatic tumors are of great importance in terms of the development of antimetastatic treatment strategies. Elucidation from a spatial immune perspective has the potential to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms underlying immune escape, effectively addressing the limitations of relying solely on the analysis of immune cell subpopulation transcriptional profiles.

Advances in spatial omics technology enable researchers to precisely analyze precious liver metastasis samples in a high-throughput manner, revealing spatial alterations in immune cell distribution induced by metastasis and exploring the molecular basis of the remodeling process.

The aggregation of specific cell subpopulations in distinct regions not only modifies local immune characteristics but also concurrently affects global biological behaviors of liver metastatic tumors. Identifying specific spatial immune characteristics in pretreatment or early-stage treatment tissue samples may achieve accurate clinical predictions.

Moreover, developing strategies that target spatial immune remodeling is a promising avenue for future antimetastatic therapy.

论文信息

作者
Xu W、Wang Y、Wang N、Liu J、Zhou L、Guo J
第一作者单位
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.China
通讯作者单位
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China pumch_research@163.com.China
文献类型
综述
期刊
Journal for immunotherapy of cancer2025 Mar 18
原文标识
PubMed 40107672 · DOI 10.1136/jitc-2024-011002