CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:CAR-T cells locally delivered in porcine decellularized matrix hydrogels enhance survival in post-resection glioblastoma.
CAR-T cells locally delivered in porcine decellularized matrix hydrogels enhance survival in post-resection glioblastoma.
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被诊断为胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)的患者预后极差,生存期不足15个月,且GBM复发多为局部复发,提示局部治疗可满足患者近期和远期需求。在此,我们利用模拟患者复发的部分GBM切除小鼠模型,研究了一种基于生物材料的CAR-T 细胞局部递送方法。我们证明,将CAR-T 细胞通过水凝胶直接递送至颅内切除腔,可稳定植入针对CNS实体瘤的细胞免疫疗法,与仅接受切除术的小鼠相比,显著延长了复发GBM小鼠的生存期。
Patients diagnosed with glioblastoma (GBM) receive a devastating prognosis of less than 15 months, and recurrence of GBM is most often local, suggesting that regional therapies would serve both immediate and long-term needs of patients.
Here, we investigate a biomaterials-based approach for local delivery of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells using a murine model of partial GBM resection that mimics patient recurrence.
We demonstrate that hydrogel delivery of CAR T cells directly into the intracranial resection cavity can stably implant cellular immunotherapies against CNS solid tumors, and significantly prolongs survival in recurrent GBM-bearing mice compared to those receiving resection alone.
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