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嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T 细胞治疗复发/难治性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤老年患者的当前认识

英文原题:The current understanding of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for older patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

查看英文原题

The current understanding of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for older patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

PubMed 2024/12/17(内容时间) Leuk Lymphoma Q3 · IF 2.1(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法改变了复发/难治性(R/R)弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)的治疗格局,使更多老年患者能够以治愈为目标接受R/R疾病治疗,包括此前被认为不适合自体干细胞移植的患者。随着CAR-T 应用范围扩大,其独特相关毒性以及老年患者治疗的特殊需求,使老年患者的最佳筛选和CAR-T 管理日益重要。该领域数据不断增多;目前正在研究多种应用方法,如老年综合评估、衰弱评估及与老年医学团队开展多学科协作。研究支持CAR-T 可安全用于老年患者,但必须应用老年评估工具并最大化多学科协作,以制定个体化支持治疗、降低发病率并改善结局。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has changed treatment landscape of relapsed or refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and more older patients have been treated with curative intent for R/R disease, including patients previously deemed unfit for autologous stem-cell transplant with a broader application of CAR T-cell therapy. Due to the unique CAR T-cell-related toxicity and special attention needed in treating older patients, optimal patient selection and management of CAR T-cell therapy in older patients are becoming more critical.

More data are emerging in the field; multiple approaches, such as geriatric and frailty assessment and multi-disciplinary work with geriatrics, are being studied for CAR T-cell therapy application. Studies support the safe use of CAR T-cell therapy in older patients, however, application of geriatric assessment tools and maximizing multi-disciplinary approach to tailor supportive care are critical to reduce morbidity and improve outcomes in older patients.

论文信息

作者
Kim K、Chihara D
第一作者单位
Division of Cancer Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.United States
通讯作者单位
Department of Lymphoma-Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.United States
文献类型
综述
期刊
Leukemia & lymphoma2025 Apr
原文标识
PubMed 39688323 · DOI 10.1080/10428194.2024.2436606