CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Development of a RIPK1 degrader to enhance antitumor immunity.
Development of a RIPK1 degrader to enhance antitumor immunity.
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受体相互作用蛋白激酶1(RIPK1)的支架功能赋予对免疫检查点阻断(ICB)的内在和外在耐药性,并成为改善癌症免疫治疗的一个有前景的靶点。为解决RIPK1中间结构域内结合口袋不明确所带来的挑战,我们在此利用蛋白水解靶向嵌合体(PROTAC)技术开发了一种RIPK1降解剂LD4172。LD4172在体外和体内均表现出强效且选择性的RIPK1降解。LD4172对RIPK1的降解触发免疫原性细胞死亡,增强TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞)反应,并使雌性C57BL/6J小鼠中的肿瘤对抗PD1治疗敏感。本工作报告了一种RIPK1降解剂,可作为研究RIPK1支架功能的化学探针,并作为增强肿瘤对ICB治疗反应的潜在治疗剂。
The scaffolding function of receptor interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) confers intrinsic and extrinsic resistance to immune checkpoint blockades (ICBs) and emerges as a promising target for improving cancer immunotherapies. To address the challenge posed by a poorly defined binding pocket within the intermediate domain of RIPK1, here we harness proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) technology to develop a RIPK1 degrader, LD4172.
LD4172 exhibits potent and selective RIPK1 degradation both in vitro and in vivo. Degradation of RIPK1 by LD4172 triggers immunogenic cell death, enhances tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte responses, and sensitizes tumors to anti-PD1 therapy in female C57BL/6J mice. This work reports a RIPK1 degrader that serves as a chemical probe for investigating the scaffolding functions of RIPK1 and as a potential therapeutic agent to enhance tumor responses to ICBs therapy.
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