不适合移植的大 B 细胞淋巴瘤二线使用 axicabtagene ciloleucel:ALYCANTE 最终分析
Second-line axicabtagene ciloleucel in large B-cell lymphoma ineligible for transplantation: ALYCANTE final analysis.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:A 1-year per-patient cost of therapy administration analysis of mosunetuzumab and tisagenlecleucel in relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma patients receiving two or more lines of systemic therapy.
A 1-year per-patient cost of therapy administration analysis of mosunetuzumab and tisagenlecleucel in relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma patients receiving two or more lines of systemic therapy.
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该分析确定 mosunetuzumab 是意大利 3L+ R/R FL 患者可及的治疗选择。未来研究应收集实时数据并评估长期结局。
开发了一个每位患者治疗给药成本模型,旨在从意大利医院和社会两个角度估算mosunetuzumab与tisagenlecleucel在接受两线或以上全身治疗(3L+)的复发/难治性滤泡性淋巴瘤(R/R FL)患者中的成本。
开发了一个每位患者治疗给药总成本模型,用于比较mosunetuzumab和tisagenlecleucel两种治疗的资源消耗。该模型考虑了直接成本,如药物配制和给药的医疗劳动力成本、非药物耗材成本以及药品采购成本。还考虑了间接成本,如患者和照护者的生产力损失、交通和搬迁。单位成本和资源使用数据来自文献和意大利标准收费标准。为评估患者居住地对就医可及性和自付费用的影响,进行了三种情景分析。
在1年时间内,mosunetuzumab每位患者的费用约为tisagenlecleucel的四分之一。基础案例分析显示,使用mosunetuzumab可使每位患者的医院成本降低€158,870,当纳入社会成本时,这一数字增至€161,974。社会视角的情景分析估计,情景A、B和C的成本差异分别为-€161,170、-€166,507和-€166,811。敏感性分析表明,tisagenlecleucel的价格对成本差异影响最大,其次是mosunetuzumab的价格。
A per-patient cost of therapy administration model was developed to estimate the cost of mosunetuzumab vs. tisagenlecleucel in patients with relapsing or refractory follicular lymphoma (R/R FL) receiving two or more lines of systemic therapy (3L+) from both the Italian hospital and societal perspectives.
A per-patient total cost of therapy administration model was developed to compare the resource consumption of two treatments - mosunetuzumab and tisagenlecleucel. The model considered direct costs such as healthcare labor costs for drug preparation and administration, non-drug consumable costs, and drug purchase. Indirect costs such as patient and caregiver's loss of productivity, transportation, and relocation were also considered. The unit costs and resource use data were retrieved from literature and standard Italian tariffs. To appraise the impact of patients' residency on access-to-care and out-of-pocket expenses, three scenario analyses were conducted.
Over 1 year, mosunetuzumab costs approximately one-fourth of tisagenlecleucel per patient. The base-case scenario showed a hospital cost reduction of €158,870 per patient with mosunetuzumab, increasing to €161,974 when including societal costs. Scenario analyses for the societal perspective estimated cost differences of -€161,170, -€166,507, and -€166,811 for scenarios A, B, and C, respectively. Sensitivity analysis indicated that tisagenlecleucel's price had the greatest impact on cost differences, followed by mosunetuzumab's price.
This analysis identifies mosunetuzumab as an accessible therapeutic option for 3L+ R/R FL patients in Italy. Future research should collect real-time data and evaluate long-term outcomes.
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