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NK 细胞:血液系统恶性肿瘤中开发嵌合抗原受体抗癌细胞的新兴有前景来源

英文原题:Natural killer cells: a new promising source for developing chimeric antigen receptor anti-cancer cells in hematological malignancies.

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Natural killer cells: a new promising source for developing chimeric antigen receptor anti-cancer cells in hematological malignancies.

PubMed 2024/12/10(内容时间) Leuk Lymphoma Q3 · IF 2.1(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

近年来,CAR-T 细胞治疗取得显著进展,在血液系统恶性肿瘤中显示出令人鼓舞的治疗结局。然而,伴随这些进展,该技术广泛应用仍受到一些局限和挑战阻碍。近期,CAR-NK细胞在癌症治疗中受到关注;与CAR-T 疗法相比,其用于靶向异体细胞具有一项重要优势,即无需进行HLA配型。本综述旨在探讨CAR-NK细胞疗法的优势、制备策略,以及阻碍其应用于血液系统恶性肿瘤实验研究和临床试验的挑战与局限。

展开英文摘要原文

In recent times, the application of CAR-T cell treatment has significantly progressed, showing auspicious treatment outcomes in hematologic malignancies.

However, along with these advances, certain limitations and challenges hurdle the widespread utilization of this technology. Recently, CAR-NK cells have gained attention in cancer treatment, as this approach has an important advantage over CART therapy (i. e. no need for HLA matching) for targeting foreign cells. This review aims to explore the benefits of CAR NK cell therapy, and generation strategies, as well as the challenges and limitations hindering the application of CAR NK cells in experimental studies and trials on hematologic malignancies.

论文信息

作者
Mousavi S、Khazaee-Nasirabadi MH、Seyedmehdi MS、Bazi A、Mirzaee Khalilabadi R
第一作者单位
Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.Iran
通讯作者单位
Department of Hematology and Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.Iran
文献类型
综述
期刊
Leukemia & lymphoma2025 Apr
原文标识
PubMed 39656564 · DOI 10.1080/10428194.2024.2438802