CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:The mechanisms of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia relapsing following chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy; the plausible future strategies.
The mechanisms of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia relapsing following chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy; the plausible future strategies.
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研究表明,B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(B-ALL)具有较高的死亡率和发病负担。研究人员已开发多种治疗策略应对这一疾病。近期开发的嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞能够不依赖主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)识别抗原,并具有更强的活化程度和更持久的效应。然而,已有多例B-ALL复发病例报告。本文旨在汇总近期有关B-ALL相关淋巴细胞逃避CAR-T 细胞机制及可能解决方案的信息。
Research has demonstrated the high mortality and morbidity associated with B-Acute lymphoblastic lymphoma (B-ALL). Researchers have developed several therapeutic approaches to combat the disorder. Recently, researchers developed chimeric antigen receptors (CARs)-T cells, which recognize antigens independently of major histocompatibility complexes (MHCs) and activate at a higher level with additional persistence.
However, relapsing B-ALL has been reported in several cases. This review article was aimed to collecting recent information regarding the mechanisms used by B-ALL-related lymphocytes to escape from CAR-T cells and the plausible resolution projects.
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