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细胞治疗中心准备:大型学术医疗中心的住院药房实施

英文原题:Cellular therapy site-preparedness: Inpatient pharmacy implementation at a large academic medical center.

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Cellular therapy site-preparedness: Inpatient pharmacy implementation at a large academic medical center.

PubMed 2024/08/28(内容时间) J Oncol Pharm Pract Q4 · IF 1.3(JCR 2025)

分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。

研究概要

获得 FACT 认证并实施药房对细胞治疗产品的调配需要多学科协作。药房内的本地制备有助于建立合理的操作工作流程,并为安全高效地对细胞治疗产品进行无菌操作提供途径。由药房部门工作人员处理和调配的细胞治疗产品,其安全且成功的给药以及项目验证,需要采用多学科方法对流程开发进行预先审查。本手稿将提供以下基础:在有效的细胞治疗无菌调配和无菌操作中保持一致性和透明度、正确的处理和处置程序、通过创建和优化治疗计划与医嘱套餐来加强沟通、标准化的医疗中心员工教育,以及为整个医疗团队制定政策和标准操作规程。

研究思路结论见上方概要

随着美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)近期批准了一种需要在给药前进行产品操作且稳定性窗口较短的细胞疗法,人们认识到需要在药房内进行本地剂量制备,而非在院外干细胞处理实验室进行。这一批准促使对细胞疗法相关的监管标准进行评估,对当前标准操作程序和政策进行评价和修订并进行正式工艺验证,对职业暴露缓解和安全考虑进行评估,以及开展员工培训和教育。

描述并深入阐述对市售细胞治疗产品进行FACT验证和准入的分步流程,这些产品在给药前需要在药房内进行无菌配制操作。

展开英文摘要原文

With the recent Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approval of cellular therapy that requires product manipulation prior to administration in combination with a short stability window, the need was identified for local dose preparation within the pharmacy rather than the off-site stem cell processing laboratory. This approval gave rise to assessment of regulatory standards surrounding cellular therapy, evaluation and revision of current standard operating procedures and policies with formal process validation, assessment of occupational exposure mitigation and safety considerations, and development of staff training and education.

To describe and provide insight into the stepwise process of FACT validation and onboarding of commercially available cellular therapy products that require sterile compounding manipulation within a pharmacy prior to administration. DISCUSSION: A multidisciplinary effort is required to attain FACT certification and implement pharmacist compounding of cellular therapy products. 1 Local preparation within a pharmacy facilitates a sound operational workflow and provides a pathway to perform aseptic manipulations of cellular therapy products safely and efficiently.

Safe and successful administration of cellular therapies handled and compounded by pharmacy department staff along with program validation requires a preemptive review utilizing a multidisciplinary approach for process development. This manuscript will provide a foundation based on consistency and transparency in effective cellular therapy sterile compounding and aseptic manipulation, proper handling and disposal procedures, increased communication through creation and optimization of treatment plans and order-sets, standardized medical center staff education, and development of policies and standard operating procedures for the entire health care team.

论文信息

作者
Martino JG、McConnell K、Greathouse L、Rosario BD、Jaskowiak JM
单位
Department of Pharmacy, UC San Diego Health, Jacobs Medical Center, La Jolla, USA.United States
期刊
Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners2024 Dec
原文标识
PubMed 39194372 · DOI 10.1177/10781552241279025