CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:The treatment of follicular lymphoma with CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy.
The treatment of follicular lymphoma with CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy.
分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。
滤泡性淋巴瘤是最常见的惰性非霍奇金淋巴瘤。既往接受三线治疗后复发/难治的患者仍存在显著未满足需求。尽管近期进展可能改善了生存,多数患者最终仍会复发;随着治疗线数增加,缓解率和无进展生存期往往下降。对于既往治疗多次后复发或难治的患者,尤其是首线化学免疫治疗后两年内进展(POD24)或对化学免疫治疗难治者,仍需要缓解率高且缓解持久的新疗法。靶向B细胞抗原CD19的CAR-T 细胞疗法已显示疗效,可使经多线治疗或难治患者获得较高缓解率和持久缓解。
Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Significant unmet need remains for patients with relapsed/refractory FL after 3 lines of prior therapy. While recent advancements have likely improved the survival of patients with FL, most patients will eventually relapse. The treatment of patients with FL after multiple relapses or those with refractory disease has historically led to lower overall response rates (ORR) and shorter progression-free survival (PFS) with each subsequent line of therapy.
New treatments with high ORR and durable PFS are needed in this setting, particularly in patients that progress within 2 years of first line chemoimmunotherapy (POD24) and/or those refractory chemoimmunotherapy. Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapies targeting the B-cell antigen CD-19 have shown to be an efficacious treatment option for both heavily pretreated patients and/or patients with refractory FL, resulting in a high ORR and durable remissions.
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