← 返回

复发/难治性弥漫大 B 细胞淋巴瘤:CAR-T 细胞时代自体干细胞移植是否仍有作用?

英文原题:Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Is There Still a Role for Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in the CAR T-Cell Era?

查看英文原题

Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Is There Still a Role for Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in the CAR T-Cell Era?

PubMed 2024/05/23(内容时间) Cancers (Basel) Q2 · IF 4.8(JCR 2025)

分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。

中文摘要

近期,靶向 CD19 的嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T 细胞疗法革新了弥漫大 B 细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)的治疗策略。对于一线化疗免疫治疗后早期复发或难治的 DLBCL 患者,CAR-T 细胞疗法已越来越多地作为二线治疗,并取代了大剂量化疗后序贯自体干细胞移植(ASCT)这一标准方案。然而,晚期复发或对化疗敏感的患者仍可从自体干细胞移植中获益。本文回顾早期复发领域改变实践的研究 ZUMA-7 和 TRANSFORM,同时考虑阴性 BELINDA 试验,并重点介绍登记数据,比较对挽救治疗有反应的患者接受 CAR-T 细胞疗法或 ASCT 的结局。

展开英文摘要原文

Recently, CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies have revolutionized treatment strategies for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). CAR T-cell therapy is increasingly used as a second-line therapy for patients with DLBCL with early relapse or refractoriness to initial chemoimmunotherapy and displaced high-dose chemotherapy, followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) as the standard of care for these patients.

However, patients with late relapse or chemosensitive disease still benefit from autologous stem cell transplantation.

We will review practice-changing studies in early relapse (ZUMA-7 and TRANSFORM) under consideration of the negative BELINDA trial, with a focus on register data, comparing CAR T-cell therapy and ASCT for patients responding to salvage therapy.

论文信息

作者
Strüßmann T、Marks R、Wäsch R
单位
Department of Medicine I, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.Germany
文献类型
综述
期刊
Cancers2024 May 23
原文标识
PubMed 38893108 · DOI 10.3390/cancers16111987