CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Is There Still a Role for Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in the CAR T-Cell Era?
Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Is There Still a Role for Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in the CAR T-Cell Era?
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近期,靶向 CD19 的嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T 细胞疗法革新了弥漫大 B 细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)的治疗策略。对于一线化疗免疫治疗后早期复发或难治的 DLBCL 患者,CAR-T 细胞疗法已越来越多地作为二线治疗,并取代了大剂量化疗后序贯自体干细胞移植(ASCT)这一标准方案。然而,晚期复发或对化疗敏感的患者仍可从自体干细胞移植中获益。本文回顾早期复发领域改变实践的研究 ZUMA-7 和 TRANSFORM,同时考虑阴性 BELINDA 试验,并重点介绍登记数据,比较对挽救治疗有反应的患者接受 CAR-T 细胞疗法或 ASCT 的结局。
Recently, CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies have revolutionized treatment strategies for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). CAR T-cell therapy is increasingly used as a second-line therapy for patients with DLBCL with early relapse or refractoriness to initial chemoimmunotherapy and displaced high-dose chemotherapy, followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) as the standard of care for these patients.
However, patients with late relapse or chemosensitive disease still benefit from autologous stem cell transplantation.
We will review practice-changing studies in early relapse (ZUMA-7 and TRANSFORM) under consideration of the negative BELINDA trial, with a focus on register data, comparing CAR T-cell therapy and ASCT for patients responding to salvage therapy.
在 PubMed 查看 → 出版商原文(DOI) 全文 PDF(PMC)· 可下载 治疗专题与资料阅读指南 资料来源与翻译说明 报告译文或资料问题 →
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