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精氨酸连接的 HPV 相关 E7 展示细菌源性外膜囊泡作为一种强效的抗原特异性癌症疫苗

英文原题:Arginine-linked HPV-associated E7 displaying bacteria-derived outer membrane vesicles as a potent antigen-specific cancer vaccine.

查看英文原题

Arginine-linked HPV-associated E7 displaying bacteria-derived outer membrane vesicles as a potent antigen-specific cancer vaccine.

PubMed 2024/04/22(内容时间) J Transl Med Q1 · IF 9.7(JCR 2025)

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研究概要

精氨酸包覆策略的简便性彰显了免疫刺激性 OMV 的多功能性,可广泛用于个性化细菌免疫治疗应用。

研究思路结论见上方概要

基于细菌的癌症治疗已展示出对抗肿瘤的创新策略。近期研究聚焦于革兰氏阴性菌外膜囊泡(OMVs)作为一种新型癌症免疫治疗策略,因其作为多功能载体的固有特性。

在此,我们开发了一种展示人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)相关E7抗原的沙门氏菌来源OMV疫苗,利用聚(L-精氨酸)细胞穿透肽(CPP)增强HPV16 E7(aa49-67)H-2 Db与OMV的亲和力,命名为SOMV-9RE7。

由于OMV固有的免疫原性特性,SOMV-9RE7通过抗原呈递细胞摄取和抗原交叉呈递有效激活适应性免疫。接种工程化OMV显示出即时肿瘤抑制和肿瘤反应性浸润免疫细胞的募集。

展开英文摘要原文

Bacteria-based cancer therapy have demonstrated innovative strategies to combat tumors. Recent studies have focused on gram-negative bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) as a novel cancer immunotherapy strategy due to its intrinsic properties as a versatile carrier. METHOD: Here, we developed an Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-associated E7 antigen displaying Salmonella-derived OMV vaccine, utilizing a Poly(L-arginine) cell penetrating peptide (CPP) to enhance HPV16 E7 (aa49-67) H-2 Db and OMV affinity, termed SOMV-9RE7.

Due to OMV's intrinsic immunogenic properties, SOMV-9RE7 effectively activates adaptive immunity through antigen-presenting cell uptake and antigen cross-presentation. Vaccination of engineered OMVs shows immediate tumor suppression and recruitment of infiltrating tumor-reactive immune cells.

The simplicity of the arginine coating strategy boasts the versatility of immuno-stimulating OMVs that can be broadly implemented to personalized bacterial immunotherapeutic applications.

论文信息

作者
Wang S、Chen CC、Hu MH、Cheng M、Tu HF、Tsai YC、Yang JM、Wu TC
第一作者单位
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1550 Orleans Street, CRB II 307, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.United States
通讯作者单位
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1550 Orleans Street, CRB II 307, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. chung2@jhmi.edu.United States
文献类型
非美国政府资助研究 · 美国 NIH 资助研究
期刊
Journal of translational medicine2024 Apr 22
原文标识
PubMed 38649894 · DOI 10.1186/s12967-024-05195-7