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抗肿瘤 CAR-NK 的制备:谁是最理想的供应者?

英文原题:Manufacturing CAR-NK against tumors: Who is the ideal supplier?

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Manufacturing CAR-NK against tumors: Who is the ideal supplier?

PubMed 2024/02/29(内容时间) Chin J Cancer Res Q1 · IF 6.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

嵌合抗原受体-自然杀伤(CAR-NK)细胞已成为继 CAR-T 细胞之后肿瘤免疫治疗领域的又一重要角色。CAR-NK 细胞的独特特征使其有可能弥补 CAR-T 治疗的不足,例如制造过程的复杂性、临床不良事件以及实体瘤挑战。迄今为止,来自不同同种异体来源的 CAR-NK 产品在临床前研究中已展现出显著的抗肿瘤效果,并逐渐应用于临床实践。然而,每种来源各有优缺点。选择合适的来源可能有助于最大化 CAR-NK 细胞的疗效并提高临床转化的可行性。因此,本综述讨论了不同来源 CAR-NK 细胞的发展与挑战,为未来的探索提供参考。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric antigen receptor-natural killer (CAR-NK) cells have emerged as another prominent player in the realm of tumor immunotherapy following CAR-T cells. The unique features of CAR-NK cells make it possible to compensate for deficiencies in CAR-T therapy, such as the complexity of the manufacturing process, clinical adverse events, and solid tumor challenges. To date, CAR-NK products from different allogeneic sources have exhibited remarkable anti-tumor effects on preclinical studies and have gradually been applied in clinical practice.

However, each source has advantages and disadvantages. Selecting a suitable source may help maximize CAR-NK cell efficacy and increase the feasibility of clinical transformation.

Therefore, this review discusses the development and challenges of CAR-NK cells from different sources to provide a reference for future exploration.

论文信息

作者
Guo F、Zhang Y、Cui J
单位
The First Hospital of Jilin University, Cancer Center, Changchun 133021, China.China
期刊
Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu2024 Feb 29
原文标识
PubMed 38455373 · DOI 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2024.01.01