CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Development of CD30 CAR-T cells in refractory or relapsed Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Development of CD30 CAR-T cells in refractory or relapsed Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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由于 CD30 CAR-T 细胞在复发/难治性霍奇金淋巴瘤(r/rHL)治疗中的成功应用,相关研究已大量开展。
引言:霍奇金淋巴瘤(HL)患者接受治疗后,约15%会出现复发或药物难治性疾病(r/rHL),其病死率高、治疗预后不佳。近年来,CD30 CAR-T 细胞治疗成为r/rHL的一种新疗法,但目前仍处于临床试验探索阶段。为惠及更多患者,本综述聚焦CD30 CAR-T 细胞的最新进展及其治疗r/rHL的临床突破。涵盖领域:本文考察CD30 CAR-T 细胞的作用机制、其在r/rHL真实世界治疗中的作用,以及不同治疗方案对治疗结果的影响。专家观点:CD30 CAR-T 细胞成功用于治疗r/rHL,推动了相关研究的发展。这些研究增进了我们对其安全性的认识,也揭示了输注前后可采用的管理方案,以提高患者生存并减少副作用。
INTRODUCTION: After therapy, approximately 15% of individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) develop relapsed or drug-resistant Hodgkin's lymphoma (r/rHL). r/rHL has a high fatality rate and poor therapeutic prognosis. CD30 CAR-T-cell therapy has emerged as a new way to treat r/rHL in recent years.
However, CD30CAR-T cells are still being explored in clinical trials. To help more patients, this review focuses on current CD30CAR-T-cell advancements as well as clinical breakthroughs in treatment of r/rHL. AREAS COVERED: This research examines the mechanism of action of CD30 CAR-T cells, their function in the real-world therapy of r/rHL, and the influence of different treatment regimens on treatment results.
EXPERT OPINION: There has been much research into CD30 CAR-T cells as a result of their successful use in treatment of r/rHL. This research has helped us to understand CD30 CAR-T-cell safety as well as the management options available before and after its administration to increase patient survival and reduce side effects.
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