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从障碍到新策略:更智能的 CAR-T 疗法强力打击肿瘤

英文原题:From barriers to novel strategies: smarter CAR T therapy hits hard to tumors.

查看英文原题

From barriers to novel strategies: smarter CAR T therapy hits hard to tumors.

PubMed 2023/07/14(内容时间) Front Immunol Q1 · IF 7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法治疗实体瘤展现出前景,但仍存在若干障碍。需要通过研究和技术来克服诸如CAR-T 疗法相关毒性(CTT)、免疫抑制和免疫检查点等障碍,从而彻底解决问题,并为既往无法治愈的恶性肿瘤带来希望。在此,我们回顾当前文献并推断新的策略,以减轻CTT,同时抑制免疫抑制、基质屏障、肿瘤异质性、靶向/脱靶毒性,以及更好的转染策略,重点关注临床研究和前景。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy for solid tumors shows promise, but several hurdles remain. Strategies to overcome barriers such as CAR T therapy-related toxicities (CTT), immunosuppression, and immune checkpoints through research and technology are needed to put the last nail to the coffin and offer hope for previously incurable malignancies.

Herein we review current literature and infer novel strategies for the mitigation of CTT while impeding immune suppression, stromal barriers, tumor heterogeneity, on-target/off-tumor toxicities, and better transfection strategies with an emphasis on clinical research and prospects.

论文信息

作者
Khawar MB、Ge F、Afzal A、Sun H
单位
Institute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.China
文献类型
综述 · 非美国政府资助研究
期刊
Frontiers in immunology2023
原文标识
PubMed 37520522 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1203230