CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Is it a chimera? A systematic review of the economic evaluations of CAR-T cell therapy - an update.
Is it a chimera? A systematic review of the economic evaluations of CAR-T cell therapy - an update.
分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。
更新后的结果证实了先前报道的 CAR-T 有利的成本效益比。它们还指出了不同 CAR-T 药物之间的差异。然而,其预算影响成为报销过程中的一个重大障碍。任何提议的管理进入协议都必须纳入长期疗效的固有不确定性,并在报销决策之前进行。
新型CAR-T 细胞为医疗专业人员和患者带来了更有效治疗血液系统恶性肿瘤的信心,典型如淋巴瘤、急性淋巴细胞白血病和骨髓瘤。然而,其不断攀升的采购成本对全球卫生系统构成了严峻考验。在此背景下,本系统综述旨在更新评估 CAR-T 经济评价的现有证据体系,并阐明其财务效率。涵盖领域:对 tisagenlecleucel、axicabtagene ciloleucel、idecabtagene vicleucel、lisocabtagene maraleucel、ciltacabtagene autoleucel 和 brexucabtagene autoleucel 的经济评价进行了系统综述。
INTRODUCTION: The new class of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell has emboldened health-care professionals and patients for a more effective treatment of hematological malignancies, indicatively lymphoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and myeloma. Nevertheless, their burgeoning procurement costs comprise a litmus stress for health systems across the globe. In this context, this systematic review aims to update the current body of evidence assessing CAR-T economic evaluations and elucidate their financial efficiency.
AREAS COVERED: A systematic review of the economic evaluations of tisagenlecleucel, axicabtagene ciloleucel, idecabtagene vicleucel, lisocabtagene maraleucel, ciltacabtagene autoleucel and brexucabtagene autoleucel was performed. EXPERT OPINION: The updated results corroborated the previously reported favorable cost-effectiveness ratio of CAR-T. They also pointed out differences among CAR-T agents.
However, their budget impact emerges as a significant barrier in the reimbursement process. Any proposed Managed Entry Agreement must integrate the ingrained uncertainty of long-term efficacy and precede reimbursement decisions.
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