间皮素作为癌症免疫治疗的生物标志物和治疗靶点
Mesothelin as Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for Immunotherapy in Cancer.
癌症仍是一个关键的全球健康问题,原因在于发现晚、耐药和高死亡率。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Prognostic role and clinical significance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) and programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Prognostic role and clinical significance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) and programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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该研究显示 PD-L1 和 TILs 在胃癌患者中无预后作用。
本研究旨在评估程序性死亡配体1(PD-L1)和TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞)(TILs)对胃癌患者生存的预后影响及其与临床病理特征的相关性。
检索了PubMed、Scopus、ProQuest、Web of Science和Ovid数据库以获取相关研究。本研究共纳入11项研究,涉及2298例患者。
与TILs水平一样,PD-L1表达与TNM分期、淋巴结转移、血管侵犯和肿瘤位置之间无显著关联(所有p值0.05)。此外,PD-L1表达与总生存期(OS)(HR = 0.76,95% CI:0.55至1.05,p值 = 0.10)和无病生存期(DFS)(HR = 0.62,95% CI:0.10至3.68,p值 = 0.59)之间无显著关联。在评估TILs存在与生存关联时,分析显示TILs存在与总生存期(OS)之间无关联(HR = 0.95,95% CI:0.62至1.45)。
This study intended to evaluate the prognostic effects of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in survival and their associations with clinicopathological characteristics in patients with gastric cancer.
PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, Web of Science, and Ovid databases were searched to obtain the relevant studies. Eleven studies with 2298 patients were included in this study.
Like the level of TILs, there were no significant associations between PD-L1 expression and TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, vascular invasion, and tumor location (All p values 0.05). Furthermore, there was no significant association between PD-L1 expression with overall survival (OS) (HR = 0.76, 95% CI: 0.55 to 1.05, p value = 0.10) and disease-free survival (DFS) (HR = 0.62, 95% CI: 0.10 to 3.68, p value = 0.59). In the assessment of TILs presence and survival association, the analysis showed no association between TILs presence and overall survival (OS) (HR = 0.95, 95% CI: 0.62 to 1.45).
In conclusion, the study has revealed no prognostic effect of PD-L1 and TILs in gastric cancer patients.
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