免疫-心脏-肿瘤学：一石二鸟？

Inflammation and a dysregulated immune system are common denominators of cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Immuno-cardio-oncology addresses the interconnected immunological aspect in both cancer and CVD and the integration of immunotherapies and anti-inflammatory therapies in both distinct disease entities.

Building on prominent examples of convergent inflammation (IL-1 biology) and immune disbalance (CD20 cells) in cancer and CVD/heart failure, the review tackles both the roadblocks and opportunities of repurposed use of IL-1 drugs and anti-CD20 antibodies in both fields, and discusses the use of advanced therapies e. g. chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells, that can address the raising burden of both cancer and CVD.

Finally, it is discussed how inspired by precision medicine in oncology, the use of biomarker-driven patient stratification is needed to better guide anti-inflammatory/immunomodulatory therapeutic interventions in cardiology.