CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Clinical cancer immunotherapy: Current progress and prospects.
Clinical cancer immunotherapy: Current progress and prospects.
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PD-1抗体介导的免疫检查点治疗已在临床实践中显示出令人振奋的价值和强大潜力,可显著改善无进展生存期和总生存期。继手术、放疗、化疗和靶向治疗之后,癌症治疗如今已进入免疫治疗时代。尽管癌症免疫治疗疗效显著,仍存在免疫相关不良事件、细胞因子风暴和缓解率偏低等局限。本文讨论癌症免疫治疗的基本分类、研究进展和局限,并结合免疫治疗耐药机制及联合治疗分析,提出新型抗癌免疫治疗策略的发展思路。
Immune checkpoint therapy via PD-1 antibodies has shown exciting clinical value and robust therapeutic potential in clinical practice. It can significantly improve progression-free survival and overall survival. Following surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy, cancer treatment has now entered the age of immunotherapy.
Although cancer immunotherapy has shown remarkable efficacy, it also suffers from limitations such as irAEs, cytokine storm, low response rate, etc. In this review, we discuss the basic classification, research progress, and limitations of cancer immunotherapy. Besides, by combining cancer immunotherapy resistance mechanism with analysis of combination therapy, we give our insights into the development of new anticancer immunotherapy strategies.
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