CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:SOHO State of the Art Updates and Next Questions | Novel Approaches to Pediatric T-cell ALL and T-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma.
SOHO State of the Art Updates and Next Questions | Novel Approaches to Pediatric T-cell ALL and T-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma.
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尽管当代治疗使T细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)和T淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤(T-LL)患儿的预后显著改善,但复发/难治性(r/r)疾病患者的预后仍然不佳。改进的风险分层和新疗法的引入有可能通过限制复发风险和改善r/r疾病患者的挽救率,进一步改善T-ALL/T-LL的预后。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论T-ALL和T-LL中改进风险分层的挑战和新机遇。我们将进一步讨论近期将新疗法奈拉滨和硼替佐米纳入T-ALL和T-LL患儿一线治疗的情况。最后,我们将探讨正在r/r T-ALL和T-LL中研究的新型靶向小分子抑制剂、免疫治疗和CAR-T 细胞疗法。
While outcomes for children with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and T-lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LL) have improved significantly with contemporary therapy, outcomes for patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) disease remain dismal.
Improved risk stratification and the incorporation of novel therapeutics have the potential to improve outcomes further in T-ALL/T-LL by limiting relapse risk and improving salvage rates for those with r/r disease. In this review we will discuss the challenges and new opportunities for improved risk stratification in T-ALL and T-LL.
We will further discuss the recent incorporation of the novel therapeutics nelarabine and bortezomib into front-line therapy for children with T-ALL and T-LL.
Finally, we will address new classes of targeted small molecule inhibitors, immunotherapeutics, and chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapies under investigation in r/r T-ALL and T-LL.
在 PubMed 查看 → 出版商原文(DOI) 全文 PDF(PMC)· 可下载 治疗专题与资料阅读指南 资料来源与翻译说明 报告译文或资料问题 →
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