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靶向新抗原的 TCR-T 细胞治疗实体瘤:距离临床应用还有多远

英文原题:Neoantigen-targeted TCR-T cell therapy for solid tumors: How far from clinical application.

查看英文原题

Neoantigen-targeted TCR-T cell therapy for solid tumors: How far from clinical application.

PubMed 2022/07/31(内容时间) Cancer Lett Q1 · IF 11.8(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

靶向新抗原的T细胞受体工程T(TCR-T)细胞在实体瘤免疫治疗方面具有潜力。随着整个生产流程的不断优化,TCR-T细胞的制造工艺正变得越来越高效和高产。然而,TCR-T细胞的临床规模生产仍面临巨大挑战。在此,我们总结了靶向新抗原的TCR-T细胞疗法的最新进展,并重点关注制备个体化靶向新抗原的TCR-T细胞的技术难点以及临床应用中的挑战。本综述还讨论了改进TCR-T细胞疗法的可能途径。

展开英文摘要原文

T cell receptor-engineered T (TCR-T) cells targeting neoantigens present potential immunotherapy for solid tumors. With the continuous optimization of the entire production procedures, the manufacturing process of TCR-T cells is becoming more efficient and productive.

However, clinical-scale manufacturing of TCR-T cells still encounters tremendous challenges.

Here, we summarize the latest progress of neoantigen-targeted TCR-T cell therapy and focus on the technical difficulties in preparing personalized neoantigen-targeted TCR-T cells and the challenges in clinical applications. Possible approaches for improving TCR-T cell therapy are discussed as well in this review.

论文信息

作者
Xu R、Du S、Zhu J、Meng F、Liu B
第一作者单位
The Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.China
通讯作者单位
The Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China. Electronic address: baoruiliu@nju.edu.cn.China
文献类型
综述 · 非美国政府资助研究
期刊
Cancer letters2022 Oct 10
原文标识
PubMed 35921969 · DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2022.215840