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自我反应性、先天样 T 细胞增强细胞毒性和免疫监视

英文原题:Self-reactive, innate-like T cells enhance cytotoxicity and immunosurveillance.

查看英文原题

Self-reactive, innate-like T cells enhance cytotoxicity and immunosurveillance.

PubMed 2022/06/04(内容时间) Trends Cancer Q1 · IF 21.6(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

检查点阻断和过继性T细胞疗法对部分患者有效,但许多患者对这些免疫疗法无应答。Chou等人最近阐明了一种新型细胞群体的特征,与传统细胞毒性T细胞相比,该细胞群体具有更强的细胞毒性、更好的肿瘤归巢能力以及更少的耗竭。这些细胞可能提高癌症免疫疗法的疗效,尤其是对于当前方法难治或无应答的患者。

展开英文摘要原文

Checkpoint blockade and adoptive T cell therapy are efficacious in some patients, but many do not respond to these immunotherapies. Chou et al. recently elucidated the characteristics of a new cell population with greater cytotoxicity, improved tumor homing, and reduced exhaustion compared to conventional cytotoxic T cells. These cells may improve the efficacy of cancer immunotherapies, especially for patients refractory or unresponsive to current approaches.

论文信息

作者
Barton BE、Chau CH、Figg WD
第一作者单位
Molecular Pharmacology Section, Genitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.United States
通讯作者单位
Molecular Pharmacology Section, Genitourinary Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: figgw@mail.nih.gov.United States
文献类型
美国 NIH 院内研究 · 评论
期刊
Trends in cancer2022 Aug
原文标识
PubMed 35672242 · DOI 10.1016/j.trecan.2022.05.003