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T 细胞治疗结直肠癌、肺癌:I 期临床试验(Beijing DCTY Biotech)

英文原题:A Study of DCTY1102 Injection in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

ClinicalTrials.gov 2025/06/11(首次登记) I 期注册临床试验 · 尚未开始招募

简要介绍

这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 T 细胞治疗结直肠癌、肺癌、胰腺癌的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:尚未开始招募。计划入组 18 例。试验地点:中国 · 上海(共 2 个中心,其中中国 2 个)。登记号:NCT07014878。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 70 Years

纳入标准:

1. 在进行任何研究相关操作前,必须签署知情同意书(ICF);
2. 年龄应在18至70岁之间;
3. 经组织学或细胞学方法确诊的晚期恶性肿瘤(包括但不限于胰腺癌、结直肠癌、肺癌等)受试者,标准治疗失败(治疗后疾病进展)或治疗不耐受;
4. 必须同时符合以下两项标准:

1)HLA-A*11:01基因型,且无HLA-A*68:01亚型;2)肿瘤KRAS/NRAS G12D突变阳性;符合条件的受试者必须采集肿瘤组织样本并送至第三方中心实验室进行检测,用于回顾性分析;5. 至少有一个可测量病灶(根据RECIST v1.1);6. ECOG评分为0-1分,预期生存期大于3个月;7. 器官功能充足;8. 对于未绝经且未行绝育手术的育龄期女性,必须同意自化疗开始至细胞输注后一年内采取有效避孕措施,且细胞输注前14天内血清妊娠试验必须为阴性;9. 对于未行绝育手术的男性,必须同意自化疗开始至细胞输注后一年内采取有效避孕措施。

排除标准:

1. 存在第三间隙积液经临床无法控制且治疗后未能达到稳定状态的情况。根据研究者判断,此类受试者不适合纳入本研究。
2. 回输前4周内,受试者接受了末次抗肿瘤治疗(化疗、内分泌治疗、靶向治疗、免疫治疗、介入治疗或具有抗肿瘤适应症的中药治疗等)。
3. 单采前4周内,受试者接种了活疫苗或减毒活疫苗。
4. 受试者既往接受过任何基因工程T细胞治疗。
5. 已知受试者对本研究治疗中使用的任何成分有过敏反应。
6. 受试者既往手术或治疗相关不良反应未恢复至CTCAE v6.0 ≤ 1级(除外任何级别的脱发、≤ 2级外周感觉神经病变,以及研究者判断为安全的毒性)。
7. 受试者有脑膜转移或中枢神经系统转移病史,或单采前6个月内有明确的中枢神经系统基础疾病且遗留明显症状;无症状脑转移或脑转移病灶经治疗(如手术、放疗)后症状稳定且无需使用类固醇的受试者可参加本研究。
8. 高血压控制不佳(经治疗后收缩压>160 mmHg和/或舒张压>100 mmHg)或具有临床意义的心血管疾病(如签署主要知情同意书前6个月内的脑血管意外、签署主要知情同意书前6个月内的心肌梗死、不稳定型心绞痛、NYHA分级II级或以上的充血性心力衰竭,或药物无法控制或可能对研究治疗有潜在影响的严重心律失常);如果心电图连续3次(每次间隔至少5分钟)显示具有临床意义的异常,或平均QTcF≥450 ms。
9. 合并其他严重器质性疾病或精神障碍。
10. 全身性活动性感染。
11. 已知HIV感染(抗HIV抗体阳性),或活动性乙型肝炎(HBsAg检测阳性,或HBcAb检测阳性且HBV-DNA检测阳性),或活动性丙型肝炎(抗HCV抗体检测阳性且HCV-RNA检测阳性),或活动性梅毒感染。
12. 诊断为免疫缺陷或自身免疫性疾病,且受试者在单采前7天内或单采至回输期间已接受或预计接受高剂量全身性类固醇治疗(泼尼松每日剂量超过10 mg或等效剂量)或任何其他形式的免疫抑制治疗。
13. 单采前2周内及回输前2周内,计划使用羟基脲、免疫调节药物(如粒细胞集落刺激因子(G-CSF)、粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(GM-CSF)、阿糖胞苷等)。
14. 有器官移植、异基因干细胞移植及肾脏替代治疗史。
15. 已知未控制的糖尿病、肺纤维化、间质性肺病、急性肺病或肝衰竭。
16. 已知酒精和/或药物滥用者。
17. 妊娠或哺乳期女性。
18. 研究者认为可能存在影响本研究的任何医学状况或疾病的受试者。
19. 研究者判断无法完成研究方案要求的所有访视或程序(包括随访期)的受试者,或参与本研究的依从性不足,或研究者认为不适合纳入的受试者。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Before conducting any research-related operations, an informed consent form (ICF) must be signed;
2. Age should be between 18 and 70 years old;
3. Participants with advanced malignant tumors (including but not limited to pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, etc.) diagnosed by histological or cytological methods, who have failed standard treatment (disease progression after treatment) or have treatment intolerance;
4. Must meet the following two criteria simultaneously:

1\) HLA-A\*11:01 genotype, and no HLA-A\*68:01 subtype; 2) Tumor KRAS/NRAS G12D mutation is positive; Tumor tissue samples of eligible participants must be collected and sent to a third-party central laboratory for testing, for retrospective analysis; 5. At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST v1.1); 6. ECOG score of 0-1 and expected survival period greater than 3 months; 7. Sufficient organ function; 8. For women of childbearing age who have not undergone sterilization surgery before menopause, they must agree to use effective contraceptive measures from the start of chemotherapy to one year after the cell infusion, and the serum pregnancy test must be negative within 14 days before the cell infusion; 9. For men who have not undergone sterilization surgery, they must agree to use effective contraceptive measures from the start of chemotherapy until one year after the cell infusion.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. There are cases where the third interstitial fluid accumulation cannot be controlled clinically and fails to reach a stable state after treatment. According to the investigators' judgment, such participants are not suitable for inclusion in the study.
2. Within 4 weeks before reinfusion, the participant has received the last dose of anti-tumor treatment (chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, interventional therapy, or traditional Chinese medicine treatment with anti-tumor indications, etc.).
3. Within 4 weeks before apheresis, the participant has received live or attenuated live vaccine vaccination.
4. The participant has received any gene-engineered T-cell therapy before.
5. The participant is known to have an allergic reaction to any component used in the treatment of this study.
6. The participant has not recovered to a CTCAE v6.0 grade ≤ 1 level (excluding any level of hair loss, grade ≤ 2 peripheral sensory neuropathy, and toxicity judged by the investigator as safe) from previous surgery or treatment-related adverse reactions.
7. The participant has a history of meningeal metastasis or central nervous system metastasis, or has a clear underlying disease of the central nervous system within 6 months before apheresis and significant symptoms remaining; participants with asymptomatic brain metastasis or those whose symptoms have stabilized after treatment of brain metastasis lesions (such as surgery, radiotherapy) and do not require steroid use can participate in this study.
8. Hypertension that is poorly controlled (systolic blood pressure \> 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mmHg after treatment) or clinically significant cardiovascular diseases (such as cerebrovascular accident within 6 months before signing the principal informed consent form, myocardial infarction within 6 months before signing the principal informed consent form, unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure classified as NYHA grade II or above, or severe arrhythmia that cannot be controlled by medication or has potential impact on the study treatment); if the electrocardiogram shows clinically significant abnormalities in 3 consecutive times (each interval of at least 5 minutes) or the average QTcF is ≥ 450 ms.
9. Complicated with other serious organic diseases or mental disorders.
10. Systemic active infection.
11. Known HIV infection (positive anti-HIV antibody), or active hepatitis B (positive HBsAg test, or positive HBcAb test and positive HBV-DNA test), or active hepatitis C (positive anti-HCV antibody test and positive HCV-RNA test), or active syphilis infection.
12. Diagnosed with immunodeficiency or autoimmune diseases, and the participant has received or is expected to receive high-dose systemic steroid treatment (prednisone daily dose over 10 mg or equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive treatment within 7 days before apheresis or during the period of apheresis to reinfusion.
13. Within 2 weeks before apheresis and 2 weeks before reinfusion, plans to use hydroxyurea, immunomodulatory drugs (such as granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), cytarabine, etc.).
14. History of organ transplantation, allogeneic stem cell transplantation and renal replacement therapy.
15. Known uncontrolled diabetes, pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, acute lung disease or liver failure.
16. Known alcohol and/or drug abusers.
17. Pregnant or lactating women.
18. Participants with any medical conditions or diseases that the investigator deems may affect the conduct of this study.
19. Participants judged by the investigators to be unable to complete all visits or procedures required by the study protocol (including the follow-up period), or have insufficient compliance to participate in this study, or the investigator considers them unsuitable for inclusion.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点DCTY1102的剂量限制性毒性(DLT)、最大耐受剂量(MTD)和推荐的II期剂量(RP2D)输注后28天
  • 主要终点不良事件和严重不良事件输注后长达24个月
  • 次要终点DCTY1102在晚期实体瘤受试者中的初步抗肿瘤活性
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Dose Limited Toxicity(DLT),Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and Recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) of DCTY1102 · 28 days after infusion;Adverse events and Serious adverse events · Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events by dose level · up to 24 months post-infusion
次要终点:Preliminary anti-tumor activity of DCTY1102 in subject with advanced solid tumors

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
18 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • TCR-T治疗组试验组

    受试者将接受个体化肿瘤T细胞受体(TCR)介导的T细胞治疗

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • TCR-T treatment group · EXPERIMENTAL · Participants will exposed to Individualized Tumor-t Cell Receptor (TCR) -Mediated T Cells therapy

关键日期

开始日期
2026-05
主要完成日期
2028-08
全部完成日期
2028-08
登记状态核实于
2026-05

联系与责任方

申办方
Beijing DCTY Biotech Co.,Ltd.
联系邮箱
yuxianjun@fudanpci.org
联系电话
021-64175590

登记简述

这是一项1/2期、开放标签、单臂、多中心研究,旨在评估DCTY1102注射液在携带KRAS/NRAS G12D突变且HLA-A11:01阳性的晚期恶性肿瘤受试者中的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学和初步疗效。DCTY1102注射液是一种自体基因修饰T细胞受体(TCR)T细胞治疗产品,靶向由HLA-A11:01呈递的KRAS/NRAS G12D突变新抗原。符合条件的受试者将接受氟达拉滨和环磷酰胺的清淋预处理,随后单次静脉输注DCTY1102。 1期剂量递增阶段将采用标准3+3设计,计划设置三个剂量水平:3×10⁹、6×10⁹和9×10⁹ CD8⁺ TCR⁺ T细胞(±20%)。主要目标是评估DCTY1102的安全性和耐受性,确定最大耐受剂量(MTD),并确定推荐的2期剂量(RP2D),剂量限制性毒性(DLT)评估期为输注后28天。次要目标包括表征药代动力学(PK)特征、初步评估抗肿瘤活性、评估药效动力学(PD)变化以及评估免疫原性。 2期剂量扩展阶段将在RP2D/MTD水平入组约12至20名受试者,以进一步评估客观缓解率(ORR)作为主要疗效终点,以及长期安全性、扩展PK/PD特征分析和免疫原性。

核对登记原文(英文)

This is a Phase 1/2, open-label, single-arm, multicenter study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary efficacy of DCTY1102 Injection in participants with advanced malignant tumors harboring KRAS/NRAS G12D mutations and positive for HLA-A11:01. DCTY1102 Injection is an autologous genetically modified T-cell receptor (TCR) T-cell therapy product targeting the KRAS/NRAS G12D mutant neoantigen presented in the context of HLA-A11:01. Eligible participants will receive lymphodepleting conditioning with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, followed by a single intravenous infusion of DCTY1102. The Phase 1 dose-escalation stage will employ a standard 3+3 design with three planned dose levels: 3×10⁹, 6×10⁹, and 9×10⁹ CD8⁺ TCR⁺ T cells (±20%). The primary objectives are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of DCTY1102, determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and identify the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), with a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) assessment period of 28 days post-infusion. Secondary objectives include characterization of pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles, preliminary assessment of anti-tumor activity, evaluation of pharmacodynamic (PD) changes, and assessment of immunogenicity. The Phase 2 dose-expansion stage will enroll approximately 12 to 20 participants at the RP2D/MTD to further evaluate the objective response rate (ORR) as the primary efficacy endpoint, as well as long-term safety, extended PK/PD profiling, and immunogenicity.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT07014878
试验期别
I 期
试验状态
尚未开始招募
中国试验中心(2 个)
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · 上海 · 中国 | Jiangsu Province Hospital · 上海 · 中国
适应症(原文)
Colorectal Cancer; Lung Cancer; Pancreatic Cancer
干预方式(原文)
TCR-T cells