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Relmacabtagene autoleucel(自体干细胞)治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤:II 期临床试验

英文原题:CAR-T Following ASCT for Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (R/R B-NHL) With High-Risk Prognostic Factors

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CAR-T Following ASCT for Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (R/R B-NHL) With High-Risk Prognostic Factors

ClinicalTrials.gov 2024/04/15(首次登记) II 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。

简要介绍

这是一项 II 期注册临床试验,评估自体干细胞治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 16 例。试验地点:中国 · 上海(共 1 个中心,其中中国 1 个)。登记号:NCT06365671。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years

纳入标准:

1. 组织学确诊为B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤,包括:弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤;伴或不伴MYC、BCL2和/或BCL6重排的高级别B细胞淋巴瘤;转化性淋巴瘤;原发纵隔大B细胞淋巴瘤;滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)。
2. 复发/难治性疾病,且符合以下任一条件;既往治疗须包含抗CD20单克隆抗体及蒽环类药物化疗方案:
• 原发难治:一线免疫化疗后疾病进展,或末次化疗结束后6周内疾病进展;
• 至少接受4个周期一线治疗后最佳疗效为疾病稳定(SD);
• 至少接受6个周期一线治疗后最佳疗效为部分缓解(PR)(Deauville评分为4分者须活检证实存在残留病灶);
• 至少接受2个周期二线治疗后最佳疗效为PR;
• 一线免疫化疗结束后≤12个月疾病复发;
• 接受≥2线化疗后疾病复发或难治。
3. 至少存在以下一种高危预后因素:①结外受累;②最大径≥5 cm的巨大肿块;③TP53基因改变。
4. ECOG体能状态评分0~2分。
5. 经研究者评估适合接受大剂量化疗/自体造血干细胞移植(HDCT/ASCT),并计划采用ASCT后序贯CAR-T 治疗方案。
6. 肾、肝功能充足:
• 血清ALT/AST≤正常值上限(ULN)的3倍;
• 总胆红素≤1.5 mg/dL(Gilbert综合征患者、肝门压迫性淋巴结肿大导致胆汁淤积者、肝脏受累或淋巴瘤所致胆道梗阻患者可放宽至<ULN的3倍);
• 血清肌酐≤ULN的1.5倍,或按Cockcroft-Gault公式估算的肌酐清除率≥30 mL/min。
7. 心脏射血分数≥40%。
8. 基线室内空气下血氧饱和度>95%。
9. 预期生存期≥3个月。

排除标准:

1. 有自体或异基因干细胞移植史。
2. 活动性HBV或HCV感染,定义为HBV-DNA或HCV-DNA水平高于正常上限,无论肝功能是否异常。HBsAg或HBcAb阳性者应在CAR-T 细胞输注后接受至少12个月抗病毒预防治疗。
3. 存在未控制的感染、心脑血管疾病、凝血障碍或结缔组织病。
4. 有HIV感染史。
5. 既往接受过靶向CD19的嵌合抗原受体细胞免疫治疗。
6. 妊娠或哺乳期患者。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Histologically confirmed B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma including the following types

   * diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
   * high-grade B-cell lymphoma with or without MYC and BLC2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement
   * transformed lymphoma
   * primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma
   * follicular lymphoma (FL)
2. Relapsed or refractory diseases fulfilling one of the following criteria (individuals must have received anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody and anthracycline-containing chemotherapy regimen)

   * Primary refractory disease, defined as disease progression after first-line immunochemotherapy or disease progression within 6 weeks of the end of the last chemotherapy
   * Stable disease (SD) as best response after at least 4 cycles of first-line therapy
   * Partial response (PR) as best response after at least 6 cycles of first-line therapy (biopsy-proven residual disease is needed for individuals with Deauville score of 4)
   * PR as best response after at least 2 cycles of second-line therapy
   * Disease relapse ≤12 months after the completion of first-line immunochemotherapy
   * Relapsed or refractory disease after ≥2 lines of chemotherapy
3. Presence of at least one of the following high-risk prognostic factors: (1) extranodal involvement; (2) maximum diameter of the bulky mass ≥5 cm; (3) TP53 gene alterations
4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
5. Eligible for HDCT/ASCT based on the investigator's assessment and are scheduled to undergo an ASCT sequential CAR-T treatment regimen
6. Adequate renal and hepatic function defined as:

   * Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT/AST) ≤ 3 upper limit of normal (ULN)
   * Total bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL(\<3 times ULN in patients with Gilbert's syndrome, cholestasis due to hepatoportal compression adenopathy, biliary obstruction in patients with liver involvement or lymphoma)
   * Serum creatinine ≤1.5 ULN, or creatinine clearance (as estimated by Cockcroft Gault) ≥ 30 mL/min
7. Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 40%
8. Baseline oxygen saturation \> 95% on room air
9. Life expectancy ≥3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation
2. Active HBV or HCV infection, defined as HBV-DNA or HCV-DNA levels above the normal upper limit, with or without abnormal liver function. Individuals with positive HBsAg or HBcAb should receive antiviral prophylaxis for at least 12 months after CAR-T cells infusion.
3. Presence of uncontrolled infection, cardio-cerebrovascular disease,coagulopathy, or connective tissue disease.
4. History of HIV infection
5. Prior chimeric antigen receptor cellular immunotherapy targeting CD19
6. Pregnant or lactating patients

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点3个月最佳完全缓解(CR)率CAR-T 输注后3个月。
  • 次要终点3个月客观缓解率(ORR)
  • 次要终点缓解持续时间(DOR)
  • 次要终点无进展生存期(PFS)
  • 次要终点总生存期(OS)
  • 次要终点按CTCAE 5.0版评估的不良事件发生率
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Best Complete Response (CR) Rate in 3 months · Best Complete Response rate in 3 months is defined as the incidence of subjects achieving complete remission (CR) within 3 months after CAR-T infusion according to the Lugano Classification (Cheson et al, 2014), as determined by study investigators. · 3months post CAR-T infusion
次要终点:Objective remission rate (ORR) in 3months;Duration of Response (DOR);Progression-Free Survival (PFS);Overall Survival (OS);Adverse Events rate as assessed by CTCAE version 5.0

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
16 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • ASCT后接受CAR-T 治疗组试验组

    受试者先接受大剂量化疗,随后输注干细胞,再输注固定剂量的CAR-T 细胞。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • CAR-T following ASCT · EXPERIMENTAL · Participants will receive high-dose chemotherapy followed by stem-cell infusion, and a fixed dose of CAR-T cells will be infused.

关键日期

开始日期
2024-04-16
主要完成日期
2026-04
全部完成日期
2027-04
登记状态核实于
2026-01

联系与责任方公示信息

主要研究者
Zhao Weili
申办方
Ruijin Hospital
联系邮箱
zwl_trial@163.com
联系电话
+862164370045

以上邮箱 / 电话是登记库里的申办方联系方式(+86,中国),通常不直达某家医院。中国中心的联系方式请以医院或登记平台最新公示为准。

登记简述

本临床试验旨在评估具有高危预后因素的复发/难治性B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤(R/R B-NHL)患者在自体造血干细胞移植(ASCT)后接受CD19 CAR-T 治疗的安全性和疗效。

核对登记原文(英文)

Clinical trial for the safety and efficacy of CD19 CAR-T following autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) for Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (R/R B-NHL) with High-Risk Prognostic Factors

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT06365671
试验期别
II 期
试验状态
招募中
中国试验中心(1 个)
上海
适应症(原文)
B-cell Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
干预方式(原文)
autologous stem-cell transplantation; Relmacabtagene autoleucel (relma-cel)