不适合移植的大 B 细胞淋巴瘤二线使用 axicabtagene ciloleucel:ALYCANTE 最终分析
Second-line axicabtagene ciloleucel in large B-cell lymphoma ineligible for transplantation: ALYCANTE final analysis.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes for EBV-positive Lymphoma, GRALE
Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes for EBV-positive Lymphoma, GRALE
分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。
这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 T 细胞治疗淋巴瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 136 例。试验地点:美国 · 休斯顿(共 3 个中心)。登记号:NCT01555892。
不限性别
采集时纳入标准: 1. 任何年龄、任何性别的患者,患有EBV阳性霍奇金淋巴瘤或非霍奇金淋巴瘤(组织学亚型不限)、EBV(相关)T/NK细胞淋巴增殖性疾病或重症慢性活动性EBV感染(CAEBV),且之后可能符合治疗阶段入组条件。 2. 肿瘤EBV阳性(此时检测结果可待定)。 3. 体重至少12 kg。 4. 已向患者/监护人解释知情同意内容,患者/监护人已理解并签署知情同意书,且已获知情同意书副本。 输注时纳入标准: 1. 任何年龄、任何性别的患者,患有EBV阳性霍奇金淋巴瘤或非霍奇金淋巴瘤(组织学亚型不限)、EBV(相关)T/NK细胞淋巴增殖性疾病或重症CAEBV,并且符合以下情况之一: * 第二次或后续复发;或首次复发/存在活动性疾病但禁忌使用免疫抑制化疗;或多次复发后处于缓解期但复发风险高。**或者**原发性疾病或首次缓解,但免疫抑制化疗禁忌,例如实体器官移植后发生霍奇金淋巴瘤,或淋巴瘤为第二种恶性肿瘤(如慢性淋巴细胞白血病发生Richter转化)。(A组) * **或者**自体或同基因移植后处于缓解期,或为微小残留病(MRD)状态。(B组) 2. 肿瘤EBV阳性。 3. 胆红素≤正常值上限(ULN)的3倍,AST≤ULN的5倍,血红蛋白≥7.0(可为输血后的数值)。 4. 肌酐≤该年龄段ULN的2倍。 5. 室内空气下脉搏血氧饱和度>90%。 6. 入组前4周内未接受其他研究性治疗。若有医学指征,可使用PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂。 7. Karnofsky/Lansky评分≥50。 8. 有性生活的患者须愿意在研究期间及研究结束后6个月内采用较有效的避孕方法之一。 9. 已向患者/监护人解释知情同意内容,患者/监护人已理解并签署知情同意书,且已获知情同意书副本。 * CAEBV定义为:血浆或外周血单个核细胞(PBMC)中EBV病毒载量较高(>4,000个基因组/μg PBMC DNA),和/或活检组织EBV阳性。 * 适合接受干细胞移植的复发/难治性淋巴瘤患者,不得将本研究作为移植的替代治疗。 采集时排除标准: 1. HIV、人T淋巴细胞白血病病毒(HTLV)、乙肝病毒(HBV)或丙肝病毒(HCV)活动性感染(此时检测结果可待定)。 输注时排除标准: 1. 妊娠或哺乳。 2. 严重并发感染。 3. 当前正在使用全身性皮质类固醇,剂量>0.5 mg/kg/天。
Inclusion Criteria at time of Procurement
1. Any patient, regardless of age or sex, with EBV-positive Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, (regardless of the histological subtype) or EBV (associated)-T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease or Severe Chronic Active EBV (CAEBV) who may subsequently be eligible for the treatment component
2. EBV positive tumor (can be pending at this time)
3. Weighs at least 12kg
4. Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian. Patient/guardian given copy of informed consent.
Inclusion Criteria at time of Infusion
1. Any patient, regardless of age or sex, with EBV-positive Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (regardless of histologic subtype), or EBV (associated)-T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease or Severe Chronic Active EBV (CAEBV)\* and
In second or subsequent relapse (or first relapse or with active disease if immunosuppressive chemotherapy contraindicated or multiply relapsed patients in remission who have a high risk of relapse)\*\* OR any patient with primary disease or in first remission if immunosuppressive chemotherapy is contraindicated, e.g. patients who develop Hodgkin disease after solid organ transplantation or if the Lymphoma is a second malignancy e.g. a Richter's transformation of CLL. (Group A)
OR
In remission or with minimal residual disease status after autologous or syngeneic SCT. (Group B)
2. EBV positive tumor
3. Patients with bilirubin less than or equal to 3x upper limit of normal, AST less than or equal 5x upper limit of normal, and hemoglobin greater than or equal to 7.0 (may be a transfused value).
4. Patients with a creatinine less than or equal to 2x upper limit of normal for age
5. Pulse oximetry of \> 90% on room air
6. Patients should have been off other investigational therapy for 4 weeks prior to entry in this study. PD1/PDL inhibitors will be allowed if medically indicated.
7. Patients with a Karnofsky/Lansky score of greater than or equal to 50
8. Sexually active patients must be willing to utilize one of the more effective birth control methods during the study and for 6 months after the study is concluded.
9. Informed consent explained to, understood and signed by patient/guardian. Patient/guardian given copy of informed consent.
* CAEBV is defined as patients with high EBV viral load in plasma or PBMC (\> 4000 genomes per ug PBMC DNA) and/or biopsy tissue positive for EBV
* Patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma that are eligible for a stem cell transplant will not be treated on this study as an alternative to transplant.
Exclusion Criteria at Time of Procurement
1\. Active infection with HIV, HTLV, HBV, HCV (can be pending at this time)
Exclusion Criteria at Time of Infusion
1. Pregnant or lactating
2. Severe intercurrent infection.
3. Current use of systemic corticosteroids \> 0.5 mg/kg/day以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:Assessment of toxicity of escalating doses of LMP, BARF1 and EBNA1 T lymphocytes · To determine the safety of escalating doses of 2 intravenous injections of autologous or syngeneic rapid LMP, BARF1 and EBNA1 specific T-lymphocytes (VSTs) in patients with EBV-associated Hodgkin's Disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease and CAEBV. · 8 weeks
次要终点:Determine survival and immune function of LMP/BARF1/EBNA1-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte lines;Assess anti-viral and anti-tumor effects of LMP/BARF1/EBNA1-specific EBVST
A组:第二次或后续复发的患者;或首次复发/存在活动性疾病但禁忌使用免疫抑制化疗的患者;或多次复发后处于缓解期但复发风险高的患者;**以及**原发性疾病或首次及后续缓解期患者,但免疫抑制化疗禁忌者。 患者可接受或不接受淋巴清除治疗后输注细胞。 患者接受剂量水平3治疗。每位患者按以下方案接受2次注射,间隔14天: 第0天:1×10^8个细胞/m² 第14天:2×10^8个细胞/m² **适合接受干细胞移植的复发/难治性淋巴瘤患者,不得将本研究作为移植的替代治疗。
B组:自体或同基因造血干细胞移植(SCT)后处于缓解期或微小残留病(MRD)状态的患者。 患者可接受或不接受淋巴清除治疗后输注细胞。 患者接受剂量水平3治疗。每位患者按以下方案接受2次注射,间隔14天: 第0天:1×10^8个细胞/m² 第14天:2×10^8个细胞/m²
以上邮箱 / 电话是登记库里的申办方联系方式(号码归属待核实),通常不直达某家医院。中国中心的联系方式请以医院或登记平台最新公示为准。
受试者患有霍奇金淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、T/NK细胞淋巴增殖性疾病或重症慢性活动性EB病毒感染(CAEBV),这些疾病在包括已知最佳治疗在内的治疗后复发、存在复发风险或未能缓解。 部分患者在确诊前或确诊时可检测到爱泼斯坦–巴尔病毒(EBV);EBV可引起传染性单核细胞增多症(俗称“单核细胞增多症”或“接吻病”)。多达一半霍奇金淋巴瘤和非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的癌细胞中可检测到EBV,提示其可能参与淋巴瘤发生。被EBV感染的癌细胞及部分免疫细胞能够躲避免疫系统识别和清除。研究者希望了解经过训练、可杀伤EBV感染细胞的特殊白细胞(称为GRALE T细胞)能否在血液中存活并影响肿瘤。 研究者曾用类似疗法治疗另一种癌症——移植后淋巴瘤。该类肿瘤细胞表面有EBV产生的9种蛋白。研究者在实验室培养出可识别全部9种蛋白的T细胞,并成功预防和治疗了移植后淋巴瘤。然而,在霍奇金淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、T/NK细胞淋巴增殖性疾病及CAEBV中,肿瘤细胞和B细胞仅表达4种EBV蛋白。既往研究中,研究者将识别全部9种蛋白的T细胞用于霍奇金淋巴瘤患者;部分患者获得部分缓解,但没有患者达到完全缓解。随后研究者开展随访研究,制备可识别淋巴瘤、T/NK细胞淋巴增殖性疾病及CAEBV患者中可见的2种EBV蛋白的T细胞,已在相关研究中治疗50多名患者。接受细胞时有活动性疾病的患者中,约60%出现治疗反应,其中包括部分完全缓解患者。本研究将在此基础上扩展,并尝试以更简单、更快速的方法在实验室制备T细胞。这些细胞称为GRALE T细胞,属于尚未获美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准的研究性产品。 本研究旨在确定采用新制备技术生成的LMP特异性细胞毒性GRALE T细胞的最大安全剂量,并了解其副作用以及是否可能帮助霍奇金淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、EBV相关T/NK细胞淋巴增殖性疾病或CAEBV患者。
Subjects have a type of lymph gland disease called Hodgkin or non-Hodgkin Lymphoma or T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease or severe chronic active Epstein Barr Virus (CAEBV) which has come back, is at risk of coming back, or has not gone away after treatment, including the best treatment investigators know for these diseases. Some of these patients show signs of virus that is called Epstein Barr virus (EBV) that causes mononucleosis or glandular fever ("mono" or the "kissing disease") before or at the time of their diagnosis. EBV is found in the cancer cells of up to half the patients with HD and NHL, suggesting that it may play a role in causing Lymphoma. The cancer cells and some immune system cells infected by EBV are able to hide from the body's immune system and escape destruction. Investigators want to see if special white blood cells, called GRALE T cells, that have been trained to kill EBV infected cells can survive in the blood and affect the tumor. Investigators have used this sort of therapy to treat a different type of cancer called post transplant lymphoma. In this type of cancer the tumor cells have 9 proteins made by EBV on their surface. Investigators grew T cells in the lab that recognized all 9 proteins and were able to successfully prevent and treat post transplant lymphoma. However, in HD and NHL, T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease, and CAEBV, the tumor cells and B cells only express 4 EBV proteins. In a previous study, the investigators made T cells that recognized all 9 proteins and gave them to patients with HD. Some patients had a partial response to this therapy but no patients had a complete response. The investigators then did follow up studies where investigators made T cells that recognized the 2 EBV proteins seen in patients with lymphoma, T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease and CAEBV. Investigators have treated over 50 people on those studies. About 60% of those patients who had disease at the time they got the cells had responses including some patients with complete responses. This study will expand on those results and the investigators will try and make the T cells in the lab in a simpler faster way. These cells are called GRALE T cells. These GRALE T cells are an investigational product not approved by the FDA. The purpose of this study is to find the largest safe dose of LMP-specific cytotoxic GRALE T cells created using this new manufacturing technique. Investigators will learn what the side effects are and to see whether this therapy might help patients with HD or NHL or EBV associated T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease or CAEBV.
MEMBER ACCOUNT
登录成功会直接打开下一页。