基于 DNA 超分子水凝胶的保护性 NK 细胞储库用于增强三阴性乳腺癌治疗
Protective NK Cell Reservoir Based on DNA Supramolecular Hydrogel for Enhanced Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Therapy.
过继性自然杀伤(NK)细胞疗法是治疗三阴性乳腺癌的一种有前景的策略,但其疗效往往受到瘤内持久性差以及在免疫抑制性肿瘤微环境中功能耗竭的限制。
英文原题:Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes and breast radiotherapy: perspectives from the International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group.
Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes and breast radiotherapy: perspectives from the International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group.
TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞)(TILs)是乳腺癌的预后和预测生物标志物。
TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞)(TILs)是乳腺癌的预后和预测生物标志物。治疗前高水平的TILs与良好的预后和对全身治疗反应的改善相关。然而,TILs在介导乳腺癌放疗反应中的作用仍未被充分探索,迄今为止临床证据稀缺。在本综述中,我们概述了当前证据和潜在机制,强调了将TILs整合到放射肿瘤学试验和临床实践中的机会,并呼吁标准化的TIL报告,以加速乳腺癌放疗的生物标志物驱动个体化。
Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are prognostic and predictive biomarkers in breast cancer. High pre-treatment TILs are associated with a favourable prognosis and improved response to systemic therapies. However, the role of TILs in mediating response to radiotherapy in breast cancer remains underexplored, with scarce clinical evidence to date. In this Review, we present an overview of current evidence and potential mechanisms, highlight opportunities for integrating TILs into radiation oncology trials and clinical practice, and call for standardised TIL reporting to accelerate biomarker-driven individualisation of radiotherapy in breast cancer.
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