免疫检查点阻断通过扩增效应 CD8⁺ T 细胞克隆增强淋巴细胞清除性化疗诱导的抗肿瘤免疫
Immune Checkpoint Blockade Augments Lymphodepleting Chemotherapy-Induced Antitumor Immunity by Expanding Effector CD8+ T-cell Clones.
这些发现突出表明,CTX 与 ICB 的联合是治疗免疫治疗难治性肿瘤的一种具有临床意义的方法。
英文原题:Circadian-Optimized Light Therapy for the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Melanoma Receiving Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte Therapy
Circadian-Optimized Light Therapy for the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Melanoma Receiving Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte Therapy
分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。
这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞)治疗黑色素瘤的疗效与安全性。当前状态:尚未开始招募。计划入组 8 例。试验地点:美国 · 杜阿尔特(共 1 个中心)。登记号:NCT07628894。
不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years
纳入标准: * 受试者和/或合法授权代表签署知情同意书 * 年龄:≥ 18岁 * 能够阅读和理解英文问卷 * 在免疫检查点抑制剂治疗期间或之后出现疾病进展 * 被认定符合条件并同意接受标准治疗TIL疗法(lifileucel/Amtagvi) * 东部肿瘤协作组(ECOG)体能状态 ≤ 2(TIL疗法通常要求;请与临床标准操作规范[SOP]确认) 排除标准: * 明确的慕尼黑睡眠类型问卷(MCTQ)截断值(< 2:00,> 5:00) * 入组前14天内使用褪黑素或药物助眠剂(如唑吡坦、曲唑酮、苯二氮䓬类药物) * 过去30天内从事夜班工作或预计在干预期间从事夜班工作 * 过去14天内跨越 ≥ 2个时区旅行 * 诊断或疑似未经治疗的中重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 * 躁狂、轻躁狂、双相情感障碍、偏头痛(伴或不伴畏光)或活动性癫痫发作障碍病史 * 活动性精神病、自杀意念或近期精神科住院(< 3个月) * 因强光暴露而加重的眼部疾病 * 研究者判断因临床研究程序的安全性问题而禁忌患者参与临床研究的任何其他情况 * 研究者认为可能无法遵守所有研究程序(包括与可行性/后勤相关的依从性问题)的潜在受试者
Inclusion Criteria: * Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative * Age: ≥ 18 years * Ability to read and understand English for questionnaires * Progression on or after immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy * Deemed eligible and consented for standard-of-care TIL therapy (lifileucel/Amtagvi) * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (typically required for TIL therapy; confirm with clinical standards of practice \[SOP\]) Exclusion Criteria: * Explicit Munich Chronotype Questionnaire (MCTQ) cutoffs (\< 2:00, \> 5:00) * Use of melatonin or pharmacologic sleep aids (e.g., zolpidem, trazodone, benzodiazepines) within 14 days prior to enrollment * Night shift work within the past 30 days or expected during the intervention * Travel across ≥ 2 time zones within the past 14 days * Diagnosed or suspected untreated moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea * History of mania, hypomania, bipolar disorder, migraine (with or without photophobia), or active seizure disorder * Active psychosis, suicidal ideation, or recent psychiatric hospitalization (\< 3 months) * Ocular conditions exacerbated by bright light exposure * Any other condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures * Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:Adherence · Will be measured as the proportion of prescribed daily Circadian-Optimized Light Therapy (COLT) sessions attempted by each participant. Session initiation, duration, and completion will be automatically recorded by the Circadian OS application and verified at scheduled study visits. Participants who attempt at least 50% of sessions will be considered adherent. Adherence data will be summarized descriptively, including the median and range of completion rates across participants. Will be reported with a two-sided 95% exact (Clopper-Pearson) confidence interval. · From the start of intervention through the end of the intervention period, assessed up to day 90
次要终点:Incidence, severity, and attribution of COLT-related treatment-emergent adverse events;Patient-reported acceptability and usability of COLT;Patient scores for quality of life and symptom burden;Patient scores for fatigue;Patient scores for depression
从第-14天开始,患者获得Circadian OS应用程序的使用权限,并在醒来后的第一个小时内,每天上午8:00至10:00之间接受为期1小时的光疗,直至TIL后28天,前提是无疾病进展或不可接受的毒性。患者还在第0天接受标准治疗TIL输注。患者可选择在TIL输注后继续COLT长达90天。患者在TIL治疗期间还持续佩戴腕部活动记录仪,以监测睡眠-觉醒周期、光照暴露和昼夜节律。此外,患者在整个研究期间接受血液样本采集。
本I期试验测试昼夜节律优化光疗(COLT)联合标准治疗TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞)疗法在治疗可能已从原发部位扩散至附近组织、淋巴结或身体远处部位(晚期)的黑色素瘤患者中的效果。昼夜节律是人体自然的24小时生物钟,有助于维持身体在健康的清醒-睡眠周期中运作。已有研究表明,早晨光照具有积极影响。晚期癌症患者常出现昼夜节律紊乱,包括暴露于医院相关光线、治疗副作用和炎症。TIL是通过从患者肿瘤中采集并培养特化的T细胞(一种白细胞),再回输给患者,以不同方式帮助刺激免疫系统阻止肿瘤细胞生长。然而,昼夜节律的紊乱可能影响TIL疗法的有效性。COLT是一种基于家庭的数字干预措施,通过Circadian OS iPad应用程序提供昼夜节律有效的晨光。每日光照可能有助于预防昼夜节律紊乱并改善免疫和炎症反应。在晚期黑色素瘤患者中,将COLT会话加入TIL标准治疗可能是安全且可耐受的。
This phase I trial tests the effect of Circadian-Optimized Light Therapy (COLT) in conjunction with standard of care tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) therapy in treating patients with melanoma that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes or distant parts of the body (advanced). Circadian rhythm is the body's natural 24 hour clock which helps keep the body operating on a healthy wake-sleep cycle. Exposure to morning light has been shown to have a positive impact. Patients with advanced cancers often experience circadian disruption, including exposure to hospital-related light, treatment side effects, and inflammation. TIL are made by collecting and growing specialized T cells (a type of white blood cell) from a patient's tumor and given back to the patient to help stimulate the immune system in different ways to stop tumor cells from growing. However, disruptions in the circadian rhythm may impact the effectiveness of TIL therapy. COLT is a home-based digital intervention that delivers circadian-effective morning light using the Circadian OS iPad application. Daily light exposure may help prevent circadian disruption and improve immune and inflammatory responses. Adding COLT sessions to standard of care therapy with TIL may be safe and tolerable in patients with advanced melanoma.
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