γδ T 细胞调节小细胞肺癌中的抗肿瘤免疫
γδ T cells modulate anti-tumor immunity in small cell lung cancer.
我们的发现表明,活化的γδ T细胞可能是SCLC治疗的有价值靶点。
英文原题:TILs Plus Third-Generation EGFR-TKI Therapy for TKI-Resistant NSCLC
这是一项早期 I 期注册临床试验,评估TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞)治疗非小细胞肺癌的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:尚未开始招募。计划入组 50 例。登记号:NCT07498595。
不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 75 Years
纳入标准: 1. 年龄18至75岁,性别不限。 2. 既往接受过手术切除,病理确诊非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)并经基因检测证实EGFR突变;接受EGFR-TKI治疗后疾病进展(局部复发或远处转移),且拒绝化疗或其他治疗。 3. 可通过手术、活检或支气管镜获取约5份肿瘤样本,用于制备自体肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞。 4. ECOG体能状态评分0至2。 5. 血红蛋白≥70 g/L,可接受输血。 6. 无严重肝、肾、心或肺功能障碍,并符合以下要求:肌酐≤正常值上限(ULN)的1.5倍;氧饱和度>90%;总胆红素≤ULN的1.5倍;ALT和AST≤ULN的2.5倍。 7. 预期生存期>3个月;临床资料完整。 排除标准: 1. 病理诊断中包含小细胞肺癌成分。 2. 既往接受过器官移植或包括淋巴结清扫在内的细胞减灭治疗。 3. 当前接受免疫治疗或类固醇治疗。 4. 合并严重或持续感染且无法有效控制。 5. 合并严重自身免疫性疾病或先天性免疫缺陷。 6. 有对生物制品(包括抗生素)发生严重过敏反应的病史。 7. 活动性肝炎(乙型肝炎病毒DNA〔HBV-DNA〕高于检测方法的最低检出限;或丙型肝炎抗体〔HCV-Ab〕阳性且HCV-RNA高于检测方法的最低检出限)。 8. HIV感染或梅毒感染。 9. 妊娠、哺乳,或计划在12个月内妊娠。 10. 研究者认为可能增加受试者风险或干扰试验结果的情况。
Inclusion Criteria: * (1) Age 18-75 years, male or female; (2) Patients with a history of surgical resection, pathologically diagnosed with NSCLC, genetically tested for EGFR mutation, who experienced disease progression (local recurrence or distant metastasis) after EGFR-TKI treatment and refused chemotherapy or other therapies; (3) Ability to obtain approximately 5 tumor samples via surgery, biopsy, or bronchoscopy for preparation of autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes; (4) ECOG performance status score of 0-2; (5) HGB ≥70 g/L, transfusion-eligible; (6) No severe hepatic, renal, cardiac, or pulmonary dysfunction, with the following requirements met: Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Oxygen saturation \> 90%; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN; ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN; (7) Expected survival \> 3 months; complete clinical documentation. Exclusion Criteria: * (1) Patients with pathological diagnosis of small cell lung cancer components; (2) Patients who have previously undergone organ transplantation or cytoreductive therapy including lymph node clearance; (3) Patients currently receiving immunotherapy or steroid therapy; (4) Patients with concurrent severe or persistent infections that cannot be effectively controlled; (5) Patients with concurrent severe autoimmune diseases or congenital immunodeficiency; (6) History of severe allergic reactions to biological products (including antibiotics); (7) Active hepatitis (quantitative hepatitis B virus DNA \[HBV-DNA\] above the lower limit of detection for the assay method, or positive hepatitis C antibodies \[HCV-Ab\] with HCV-RNA above the lower limit of detection for the assay method); (8) HIV infection or syphilis infection; (9) Female patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy within 12 months; (10) Conditions deemed by the investigator to potentially increase subject risk or interfere with trial results.
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:According to the incidence of treatment-related adverse events (AEs) to evaluate the safety of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) combined with third-Generation EGFR-TKI therapy for TKI-Resistant advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) · Incidence of treatment-related adverse events (AEs) Description: Number and severity of adverse events graded according to CTCAE v5.0. · up to three years
次要终点:According to the subgroup analysis of TILs in patients with TKI-Resistant advanced NSCLC to analyze the correlation between TILs and disease prognosis.
手术采集新鲜肿瘤组织或恶性胸腔积液以分离免疫细胞并制备TIL,随后给予TIL注射液静脉输注。
这是一项单臂研究,旨在评估TIL联合第三代EGFR-TKI治疗EGFR突变且对EGFR-TKI耐药的非小细胞肺癌患者的安全性和疗效。
This is a single-arm study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of TILs combined with third-generation EGFR-TKIs therapy for patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC resistant to TKI.
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