决定异体 CAR T 细胞排斥与扩增的细胞和分子机制
Cellular and molecular mechanisms determining allogeneic CAR T cell rejection and expansion.
我们评估了11例接受单一批次cemacabtagene ansegedleucel(cema-cel)治疗的大B细胞淋巴瘤患者,cemacabtagene ansegedleucel是一种异体抗CD19 CAR T产品。
英文原题:A Phase 1/2 Study of T-cell Expressing an Anti-CD22 Chimeric-Antigen Receptor (SHB-04-CD22) in Patients With CD22-expressing B-cell Malignancies
这是一项 I/II 期注册临床试验,评估 CD22CAR-T 细胞治疗 B 细胞恶性肿瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 50 例。试验地点:其他 · 拉马特甘(共 1 个中心)。登记号:NCT07135466。
不限性别 · ≥ 1 Year 且 ≤ 80 Years
纳入标准:存在CD22表达型血液系统恶性肿瘤,且接受至少2线标准治疗(CD19阳性疾病包括CD19靶向治疗)后复发或难治;包括按标准复发方案治疗后的复发(第二次复发),或原发难治(两线诱导化疗后未达到形态学缓解);年龄1-80岁;流式细胞术证实至少70%的白血病原始细胞/淋巴瘤细胞表达CD22;CD3细胞计数充分(血液中CD3+细胞>120个/μL);临床体能状态:>10岁患者Karnofsky评分≥50%,≤10岁患者Lansky评分≥50%(恶性肿瘤导致的神经症状如瘫痪除外);有生育可能女性妊娠试验阴性;心功能:左室射血分数>45%或缩短分数>28%;自体或异体骨髓移植后至少60天;既往CAR治疗后至少30天且无应答。
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient must have a CD22-expressing hematologic malignancy, relapsed or refractory after receiving at least 2 lines of standard therapy including CD19-directed therapy (For CD19 positive disease): * Relapse following standard relapse protocol (2nd relapse), including CD19 CART. * Primary refractory, i.e. failed to achieve morphologic remission after 2 lines of induction chemotherapy. * Age 1-80 years * CD22 expression shown by flow cytometry on at least 70% of leukemic blasts / lymphoma cells * Adequate CD3 count (above 120 CD3+ cells per microliter blood) * Clinical performance status: Patients \> 10 years of age: Karnofsky ≥ 50%; Patients ≤ 10 years of age: Lansky scale ≥ 50%. Exception for neurologic symptoms (e.g. paralysis) that are explained by the malignancy. * Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test * Cardiac function: LV ejection fraction \>45% or shortening fraction \>28% * At least 60 days after autologous or allogeneic BMT * At least 30 days after prior CAR therapy in absence of response
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:Safety Evaluation: Treatment Related Toxicities · An evaluation of safety of the use of autologous anti-CD22 CAR T cells (SHB-04-CD22) manufactured at the Sheba Medical Center, in patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies. Safety will be determined by evaluation of participants with treatment-related adverse events, as assessed by CTCAE 5.0. · From enrollment to 3 months post treatment.;Efficacy Evaluation · An evaluation of the feasibility and efficacy of administering anti-CD22-CAR T cells (SHB-04-CD22) in patients with B-cell malignancies at the Sheba Medical Center. Efficacy will be determined by an evaluation of disease response in participants post treatment. Disease response will be assessed by blasts percentage in bone marrow for ALL patients and by PET-CT scan based on the Lugano classification for NHL patients. · 1 month to 1 year post treatment.;Minimal toxic dose evaluation · An evaluation of the minimal toxic dose of CD22 CAR-T cells (SHB-04-CD22). This will be determined by evaluation of participants with treatment-related adverse events, as assessed by CTCAE 5.0, and according to different dose levels administered. · From first dose to end 3 months post treatment.
I期采用抗CD22 CAR-T(SHB-04-CD22)剂量递增设计,从剂量水平1开始,并依据安全性评估递增剂量。剂量水平1:3×10^5个CAR阳性T细胞/kg;水平2:1×10^6个/kg;水平3:3×10^6个/kg。II期将扩展安全性及预期疗效适宜的推荐剂量。
这是一项I/II期研究,评估表达抗CD22嵌合抗原受体(CAR)的T细胞治疗CD22表达型B细胞恶性肿瘤患者。研究为开放标签、单臂,纳入复发/难治性B细胞恶性肿瘤儿童和成人患者。
This is a phase I/II trial of T-cell expressing an anti-CD22 Chimeric-Antigen-Receptor (CAR) in patients with CD22 expressing B-cell malignancies. This trial is an open label, single-arm, for pediatric and adult patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies.
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