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E7 TCR-T(T 细胞)治疗宫颈癌、恶性肿瘤:I/II 期临床试验

英文原题:E7 T-cell Receptor (TCR) -T Cell Induction Therapy for Locoregionally Advanced HPV-associated Cancers

ClinicalTrials.gov 2022/12/07(首次登记) I/II 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

简要介绍

这是一项 I/II 期注册临床试验,评估 T 细胞治疗宫颈癌、恶性肿瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 15 例。试验地点:美国 · 新不伦瑞克(共 2 个中心)。登记号:NCT05639972。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years

入选标准(须全部满足)

1. 组织学确诊原发肿瘤癌症,部位及分期符合方案表3。
2. CLIA认证实验室检测确认HPV16基因型。
3. CLIA实验室确认HLA-A*02:01等位基因。可先按低分辨率分型(HLA-A*02)入组,但单采前须确认A*02:01。
4. 按RECIST 1.1或PERCIST有可测量疾病。
5. 年龄≥18岁,筛查ECOG 0至1。
6. 未满55岁女性及过去12个月内有月经的女性妊娠试验阴性;双侧卵巢切除或子宫切除者无需检测。
7. 有生育能力男女同意入组前至治疗后4个月采取适当避孕(宫内节育器、激素/屏障避孕、禁欲、输卵管结扎或输精管结扎)。研究期间怀孕或疑似怀孕须立即告知医生。
8. HIV抗体、乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)及丙肝抗体阴性。丙肝抗体阳性者须RT-PCR抗原/核酸检测阴性。
9. 器官/骨髓功能:白细胞>3,000/μL、ANC>1,500/μL、血小板>100,000/μL、血红蛋白>9.0 g/dL;总胆红素在机构正常范围内,Gilbert综合征者<3.0 mg/dL;AST/ALT<2.5×ULN;肌酐高于机构正常值者,CKD-EPI估算CrCl>50 mL/min/1.73 m²;INR或aPTT≤1.5×ULN,抗凝治疗者须PT/aPTT在治疗范围且无严重出血史。
10. 能理解并签署书面知情同意;同意参加Rutgers基因治疗长期随访方案192103(Pro2021002307)及生物样本方案192002(Pro2021000281)。过去3周可接受小型手术,前提是毒性恢复至≤1级。

排除标准

1. 既往接受针对本研究癌症的全身治疗或根治性放化疗。为控制症状(如肿瘤出血)的姑息放疗允许。
2. 当前接受其他试验药物;对研究药物相似化学/生物成分有严重过敏反应史。
3. 治疗时有未控制合并症(如活动性感染、有症状心衰、不稳定心绞痛、心律失常或妨碍依从的精神/社会状况)。
4. 临床或研究测序检出HLA-A*02:01有害突变或等位基因缺失。
5. LVEF≤45%。有临床显著房性/室性心律失常(如房颤、室速、二/三度房室传导阻滞)或年龄≥50岁者须接受心脏评估。
6. 筛查静息室内空气血氧≤92%;若缺氧原因改善,可重新评估。
7. 哺乳者须停止哺乳后方可接受E7 TCR-T细胞治疗及相关研究药物。
8. 系统性免疫缺陷(如HIV获得性免疫缺陷或重症联合免疫缺陷等原发免疫缺陷);使用免疫抑制药(包括类固醇),除非符合方案6.1节允许标准。
9. 潜在严重自身免疫病,如克罗恩病、溃疡性结肠炎、类风湿关节炎、自身免疫性肝炎/胰腺炎或系统性红斑狼疮。甲减、白癜风及其他轻微自身免疫病可入组。
10. 既往/同时恶性肿瘤若其自然病程或治疗不太可能干扰安全性/疗效评估,可入组;例子包括原位癌、仅需局部切除的皮肤癌、低级别非肌层浸润性膀胱癌、低级别前列腺癌。
11. 入组前30天内接种活疫苗。
12. 主要研究者判定参加研究不符合受试者最佳利益、可能危及安全或影响试验数据完整性。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects must meet all the following criteria to participate in this study.

1. Histologically confirmed carcinoma of a primary tumor site and stage indicated in Table 3 of the protocol.
2. Tumor with HPV16 genotype as determined by testing performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory.
3. HLA-A\*02:01 allele determined by testing performed in a CLIA certified laboratory. Participants may be enrolled based on low resolution typing (i.e., HLA-A\*02) but the HLA-A\*02:01 allele type must be confirmed prior to apheresis.
4. Measurable disease per RECIST Criteria Version 1.1 or PERCIST.
5. Age ≥ 18 years.
6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 at screening.
7. Negative pregnancy test for women under 55 and all women who have had a menstrual period in the last 12 months. A pregnancy test is not required for women who have had a bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy.
8. Men and women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (i.e., intrauterine device, hormonal barrier method of birth control, abstinence, tubal ligation, or vasectomy) prior to study entry and for four months after treatment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
9. Seronegative for HIV antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and hepatitis C antibody. If a hepatitis C antibody test is positive, then testing for antigen by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) must be negative.
10. Participants must have organ and marrow function as defined below:

    1. Leukocytes \> 3,000/mcL
    2. Absolute neutrophil count \> 1,500/mcL
    3. Platelets \> 100,000/mcL
    4. Hemoglobin \> 9.0 g/dL
    5. Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits except in participants with Gilbert's Syndrome who must have a total bilirubin \< 3.0 mg/dL.
    6. Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (SGOT)/ alanine transaminase (ALT) (SGPT) \< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    7. Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) \>50 mL/min/1.73 m2 for participants with creatinine levels above institutional normal (by the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation).
    8. International normalized ratio (INR) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5 X ULN unless the subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy. Subjects on anticoagulant therapy must have a PT or aPTT within therapeutic range and no history of severe hemorrhage.
11. Participants must be able to understand and be willing to sign the written informed consent document.
12. Participants must agree to participate in Rutgers protocol 192103 (Pro2021002307) for gene therapy long term follow up and in Rutgers protocol 192002 (Pro2021000281) for biospecimen studies.

Note: Patients may have undergone minor surgical procedures with the past three weeks, as long as all toxicities have recovered to Grade 1 or less.

Exclusion Criteria: Subjects who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:

1. Have received prior systemic therapy or definitive chemoradiation for the cancer that is being treated on this protocol. Palliative radiation therapy for symptom management, such as to control tumor-induced bleeding, is permitted.
2. Current treatment with another investigational agent.
3. History of severe allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to agents used in this study.
4. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness such as active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations at the time of treatment that would limit compliance with study requirements.
5. Subjects with HLA-A\*02:01 damaging mutation or allele loss detected by research or clinical sequencing will not be eligible.
6. Documented LVEF of less than or equal to 45% tested. The following participants will undergo cardiac evaluations:

   1. Clinically significant atrial and/or ventricular arrhythmias including but not limited to: atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, second or third degree heart block or
   2. Age ≥ 50 years old
7. Participants with baseline screening pulse oxygen level of ≤ 92% on room air will not be eligible. If the underlying cause of hypoxia improves, they may be reevaluated.
8. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with E7 TCR T cells, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with E7 TCR T cells. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study.
9. Participants with a systemic immunodeficiency including acquired deficiency such as HIV or primary immunodeficiency such as Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease are ineligible. The experimental treatment being evaluated in this protocol depends on an intact immune system. Participants who have decreased immune competence may be less responsive to the treatment.
10. Participants on immunosuppressive drugs including corticosteroids unless meeting criteria outlined in Section 6.1 (Prohibited Medications).
11. Participants with potentially severe autoimmune diseases such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune hepatitis, autoimmune pancreatitis, or systemic lupus erythematosus are not eligible. Patients with less severe autoimmune diseases such as hypothyroidism, vitiligo, and other minor autoimmune disorders are eligible.
12. Participants with prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment is unlikely to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessments of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. Examples include, but are not limited to:

    1. Carcinoma in situ
    2. Cutaneous skin cancers requiring only local excision
    3. Low grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
    4. Low grade prostate cancer
13. Subjects who received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to enrollment are not eligible.
14. Determination by the Principal Investigator that participation is not in the best interest of the research subject or may jeopardize the safety of the subject or integrity of the clinical trial data.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点E7 TCR-T作为局部晚期HPV相关癌症诱导治疗的可行性6周
  • 次要终点治疗后6周客观肿瘤缓解率
  • 次要终点2年及5年无病生存期(DFS)
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Feasibility of administering E7 TCR-T cell therapy as induction treatment for LAHPVC · Proportion of subjects who complete treatment without an event that meets criteria for feasibility failure · 6 weeks
次要终点:Objective tumor response rate at 6-weeks after treatment;2-year and 5-year disease free survival (DFS)

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
15 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • E7 TCR-T细胞诱导治疗试验组

    受试者接受预处理方案、单次自体E7 TCR-T细胞输注及辅助阿地白介素。细胞由单采获取T细胞后经基因工程改造。输注后评估安全性和肿瘤反应,随后返回原肿瘤治疗团队接受根治性放化疗或手术。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • E7 TCR-T cells · EXPERIMENTAL · Subjects will receive a conditioning regimen, E7 TCR-T cells, and aldesleukin.

关键日期

开始日期
2025-08-11
主要完成日期
2026-10-01
全部完成日期
2026-10-01
登记状态核实于
2026-06

联系与责任方

主要研究者
Christian Hinrichs
申办方
Christian Hinrichs
合作方
Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc.
联系邮箱
olutobi@cinj.rutgers.edu
联系电话
732-710-2406

登记简述

本研究评估局部晚期HPV相关癌症患者在根治性治疗(放化疗或手术)前接受单剂E7 TCR-T细胞诱导治疗的可行性。该治疗旨在缩小或清除肿瘤,以利于后续根治治疗并改善总生存。患者接受单采、T细胞基因改造、预处理、E7 TCR-T输注及辅助阿地白介素,之后由原肿瘤团队实施根治治疗。

核对登记原文(英文)

The goal of this study is to determine the feasibility of administration of a single dose of E7 TCR-T cells as induction therapy prior to definitive treatment (chemoradiation or surgery) of locoregionally advanced HPV-associated cancers. The intent of E7 TCR-T cell treatment is to shrink or eliminate tumors and thereby facilitate definitive therapy and increase overall survival. This study seeks to determine 1) if E7 TCR-T cells can be administered without undue delay in definitive treatment, 2) the tumor response rate to E7 TCR-T cell treatment, and 3) the disease-free survival rate at 2 and 5 years. Participants will undergo an apheresis procedure to obtain T cells that will be genetically engineered to generate E7 TCR-T cells. They will receive a conditioning regimen, a single infusion of their own E7 TCR-T cells, and adjuvant aldesleukin. Participants will follow up to assess safety and determine tumor response and will return to their primary oncology team for definitive therapy.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT05639972
试验期别
I 期 / II 期
试验状态
招募中
试验中心
Rutgers Cancer Institute · 新不伦瑞克 · 美国 | RWJBarnabas Health - Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital · 新不伦瑞克 · 美国
适应症(原文)
HPV-Associated Cervical Carcinoma; HPV-Related Carcinoma; HPV-Related Malignancy; HPV Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; HPV-Related Adenocarcinoma; HPV-Related Adenosquamous Carcinoma; HPV-Related Squamous Cell Carcinoma; HPV-Related Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; HPV-Related Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma; HPV-Related Vulvar Squamous Cell Carcinoma; HPV-Related Endocervical Adenocarcinoma; Cervical Cancer; Oropharynx Cancer; Anal Cancer; Vulvar Cancer; Penile Cancer; Vaginal Cancer
干预方式(原文)
E7 TCR-T cells; Aldesleukin