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靶向 CD70 的 CAR-T/NK 治疗:原理、进展和未来方向

英文原题:CD70-targeted CAR-T/NK therapy: Rationale, advances, and future directions.

PubMed 2025/10/02(内容时间) Transl Oncol Q2 · IF 4.9(JCR 2025)

研究概要

CAR-T 细胞和自然杀伤(CAR-T/NK)细胞是一项快速发展的细胞免疫治疗技术,在血液系统疾病治疗中已取得巨大成就。

中文摘要

CAR-T 细胞和NK 细胞(CAR-T/NK)是一种快速发展的细胞免疫治疗技术,在血液系统疾病治疗中取得了显著进展。CD70是多种血液系统恶性肿瘤(包括急性髓系白血病、非霍奇金淋巴瘤和多发性骨髓瘤等)以及肾细胞癌、骨肉瘤和胶质瘤等实体瘤细胞表面表达的抗原,是CAR-T/NK细胞的潜在靶点。目前,针对CD70的CAR-T/NK临床前研究和临床试验正在开展,为治疗CD70阳性肿瘤带来新的希望。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric antigen receptor T and natural killer (CAR-T/NK) cells is a rapidly evolving cellular immunotherapy technology that has made great achievements in the treatment of hematologic diseases. CD70, as a surface antigen expressed on tumor cells in a variety of hematologic malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma, etc., and solid tumors such as renal cell carcinoma, osteosarcoma, and glioma, is a potential target for CAR-T/NK cells. Several preclinical studies and clinical trials on CAR-T/NK cells targeting CD70 are currently underway, bringing new hope for the treatment of CD70-positive tumors.

论文信息

作者
Yan S、Zhu X、Xiao Y
第一作者单位
Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.China
通讯作者单位
Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. Electronic address: yixiao@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.China
文献类型
综述
期刊
Translational oncology2025 Dec
原文标识
PubMed 41043320 · DOI 10.1016/j.tranon.2025.102555