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人类恶性肿瘤中的γδ T 细胞:单细胞研究的见解与分析考量

英文原题:γδ T-cells in human malignancies: insights from single-cell studies and analytical considerations.

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γδ T-cells in human malignancies: insights from single-cell studies and analytical considerations.

PubMed 2024/08/30(内容时间) Front Immunol Q1 · IF 7(JCR 2025)

研究概要

γδ T细胞是一种罕见的T细胞群体,兼具适应性和先天样特性。

中文摘要

γδ T细胞是一类罕见的T细胞群体,兼具适应性免疫和固有免疫样特性。尽管其在外周血中含量较低,但已被发现与多种人类疾病相关。γδ T细胞浸润与实体瘤患者临床预后改善相关,这重新激发了对其生物学特性的研究兴趣。迄今为止,由于γδ T细胞在外周血中含量较低,其生物学特性仍不明确。高分辨率单细胞测序技术的引入使多个研究团队能够在不同背景下鉴定关键效应亚群,并开始阐明调控这些细胞分化和活性的关键机制。在本综述中,我们将回顾从不同恶性肿瘤中γδ T细胞单细胞研究中获得的一些见解,并强调一些尚未解决的重要问题。

展开英文摘要原文

γδ T-cells are a rare population of T-cells with both adaptive and innate-like properties. Despite their low prevalence, they have been found to be implicated various human diseases. γδ T-cell infiltration has been associated with improved clinical outcomes in solid cancers, prompting renewed interest in understanding their biology. To date, their biology remains elusive due to their low prevalence. The introduction of high-resolution single-cell sequencing has allowed various groups to characterize key effector subsets in various contexts, as well as begin to elucidate key regulatory mechanisms directing the differentiation and activity of these cells. In this review, we will review some of insights obtained from single-cell studies of γδ T-cells across various malignancies and highlight some important questions that remain unaddressed.

论文信息

作者
Ng JWK、Cheung AMS
第一作者单位
Department of Anatomical Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.Singapore
通讯作者单位
Department of Hematology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.Singapore
文献类型
综述
期刊
Frontiers in immunology2024
原文标识
PubMed 39281674 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1438962