← 返回前沿论文

CAR-T 细胞疗法治疗实体瘤:我们离目标还有那么远吗?一项文献系统综述

英文原题:CAR-T Cell Therapy for Solid Tumors: Are we Still That Far? a Systematic Review of Literature.

PubMed 2022/09/20(内容时间) Cancer Invest Q3 · IF 2.2(JCR 2025)

研究概要

纳入29项前瞻性研究(265例患者)。

中文摘要

本系统综述旨在评估迄今为止发表的所有关于CAR-T细胞疗法在实体瘤中疗效的前瞻性研究。检索的数据库为PubMed和Google Scholar,检索时间从建库至2021年5月1日。检索式为(嵌合抗原受体)或(CAR-T)或(T-CAR)。共纳入29项前瞻性研究(265例患者)。大多数已发表的临床试验为I期。临床获益在上皮性卵巢癌中为100%,胃肠道肿瘤中为70-82%,间皮瘤中为79%,小细胞肺癌中为63%,肉瘤中为24-67%,前列腺癌中为50-62%,中枢神经系统肿瘤中为45-50%。未观察到严重的CAR-T细胞特异性严重毒性。

展开英文摘要原文

This systematic review aims to assess all the prospective studies published to date on the efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy in solid tumors. Databases searched were PubMed and Google Scholar from inception through May 1st 2021. Search query was (Chimeric antigen receptor) or (CAR-T) or (T-CAR). Twenty-nine prospective studies (265 patients) were included. Most published clinical trials are phase I. Clinical benefit was 100% in epithelial ovarian cancer, 70-82% in gastrointestinal tumors, 79% in mesothelioma, 63% in small-cell lung cancer, 24-67% in sarcoma, 50-62% in prostate cancer, and 45-50% in central nervous system tumors. No serious CAR-T cell specific serious toxicities were noted.

论文信息

作者
Karam A、Mjaess G、Martinez Chanza N、Aoun F、Bou Kheir G、Younes H、Kazzi H、Albisinni S
第一作者单位
Faculty of Medicine, Hotel-Dieu de France, University of Saint Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon.France
通讯作者单位
Department of Urology, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Hôpital Érasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.Belgium
文献类型
系统综述
期刊
Cancer investigation2022 Nov
原文标识
PubMed 36102932 · DOI 10.1080/07357907.2022.2125004