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晚期前列腺癌的新型重定向 T 细胞免疫疗法

英文原题:Novel Redirected T-Cell Immunotherapies for Advanced Prostate Cancer.

PubMed 2022/02/15(内容时间) Clin Cancer Res Q1 · IF 10.9(JCR 2025)

研究概要

免疫治疗未能使晚期前列腺癌患者实现持久缓解。

中文摘要

免疫治疗未能使晚期前列腺癌患者实现持久缓解。可能需要更有效的T细胞重定向策略来克服免疫排斥和抑制性肿瘤微环境。临床试验正在进行中,旨在确定T细胞重定向的最佳靶点,如PSMA、PSCA或STEAP-1,以及最佳策略,包括CAR或双特异性抗体。随着这些试验结果不断涌现,基于靶点和功能修饰理解这些疗法的差异毒性和疗效,将是推动这些有前景的疗法走向临床实践的关键。本综述就目前正在临床研究中的针对晚期前列腺癌男性的多种免疫治疗策略提供了独特深度和广度的视角。

展开英文摘要原文

Immunotherapy has failed to achieve durable remissions in advanced prostate cancer patients. More potent T-cell-redirecting strategies may be needed to overcome the immunologically exclusive and suppressive tumor microenvironment. Clinical trials are underway, seeking to define the optimal target for T-cell redirection, such as PSMA, PSCA, or STEAP-1, as well as the optimal strategy, with CAR or bispecific antibodies. As results continue to emerge from these trials, understanding differential toxicity and efficacy of these therapies based on their targets and functional modifications will be key to advancing these promising therapies toward clinical practice. This review provides a unique depth and breadth of perspective regarding the diverse immunotherapy strategies currently under clinical investigation for men with advanced prostate cancer.

论文信息

作者
Dorff TB、Narayan V、Forman SJ、Zang PD、Fraietta JA、June CH、Haas NB、Priceman SJ
第一作者单位
Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California.United States
通讯作者单位
Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California.United States
文献类型
美国 NIH 资助研究 · 非美国政府资助研究 · 美国政府(非公共卫生署)资助研究 · 综述
期刊
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2022 Feb 15
原文标识
PubMed 34675084 · DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-21-1483