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CD70 自体 CAR-T 细胞治疗脑转移瘤:I 期临床试验(University of Florida)

英文原题:IL-8 Receptor Modified Patient-Derived Activated CD70 CAR T Cell Therapy in Adults With Brain Metastases

ClinicalTrials.gov 2026/05/06(首次登记) I 期注册临床试验 · 尚未开始招募

简要介绍

这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估自体 CAR-T 细胞治疗脑转移瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:尚未开始招募。计划入组 12 例。试验地点:美国 · 盖恩斯维尔(共 1 个中心)。登记号:NCT07569263。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 80 Years

纳入标准:

* 原发癌的组织学确认
* 原发肿瘤、淋巴结或BM活检中CD70的组织学确认
* 至少一个复发或进展性转移病灶或新转移病灶。
* KPS ≥ 70。
* 18岁或以上。
* 如下定义的充分骨髓和器官功能:

  * 全血细胞计数及分类,骨髓功能充分,定义如下:
  * 绝对中性粒细胞计数(ANC)≥ 10000 cells/mm3。
  * 血小板计数 ≥ 75,000 cells/mm3。
  * 血红蛋白 ≥ 9 g/dl。(可接受使用输血或其他干预措施以达到Hgb ≥ 9 g/dl。)
* 如下定义的充分肾功能:

  * BUN ≤ 25 mg/dl
  * 肌酐 ≤ 1.7 mg/dl
* 如下定义的充分肝功能:

  * 胆红素 ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
  * ALT ≤ 5倍年龄对应的机构正常值上限
  * AST ≤ 5倍年龄对应的机构正常值上限
* 必须在研究入组前28天内进行诊断性增强脑MRI。
* 对于有生育潜力的女性,入组时血清妊娠试验阴性。
* 有生育潜力的女性(WOCBP)必须愿意在整个研究期间以及研究药物末次给药后至少24周内使用可接受的避孕方法以避免妊娠。
* 有生育潜力女性伴侣的男性必须同意在整个研究期间采取充分的避孕方法,并应在研究药物末次给药后24周内避免生育子女。
* 患者能够理解并愿意签署IRB批准的书面知情同意文件。
* 入组时类固醇剂量相当于地塞米松剂量 ≤ 6mg每日。
* 接受任何其他研究性治疗的患者必须在研究进入前停止该治疗。

排除标准:

• 已知免疫抑制性疾病或人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染。

理由:需要排除患有免疫抑制性疾病或人类免疫缺陷病毒感染的患者,因为研究药物潜在毒性的管理可能涉及显著免疫抑制的治疗。

* 参与者存在根据CTCAE版本5.0 ≥ 2级的持续毒性,被研究者认为具有临床意义,且可归因于既往抗肿瘤治疗。
* 参与者在研究干预首次给药前14天内接受过任何化疗或其他免疫治疗。
* 严重、活动性合并症,定义如下:

  * 需要住院的不稳定型心绞痛和/或充血性心力衰竭。
  * 过去6个月内的透壁性心肌梗死。
  * 需要静脉抗生素治疗的急性细菌或真菌感染。
  * 需要住院的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重或其他呼吸系统疾病。
  * 导致临床黄疸和/或凝血功能障碍的肝功能不全。
* 需要免疫抑制剂医疗管理的自身免疫性疾病患者。
* 研究者认为会妨碍方案治疗实施或完成的重大内科疾病或精神障碍。
* 孕妇或哺乳期妇女,因为可能对发育中的胎儿或婴儿产生不良影响。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histological confirmation of primary cancers
* Histologic confirmation of CD70 on primary tumor, lymph node, or BM biopsy
* At least one recurrent or progressive metastatic lesion or new metastatic lesion(s).
* KPS ≥ 70.
* 18 years or older.
* Adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined below:

  * CBC with differential with adequate bone marrow function as defined below:
  * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 10000 cells/mm3.
  * Platelet count ≥ 75,000 cells/mm3.
  * Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl. (use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve Hgb ≥ 9 g/dl is acceptable.)
* Adequate renal function as defined below:

  * BUN ≤ 25 mg/dl
  * Creatinine ≤ 1.7 mg/dl
* Adequate hepatic function as defined below:

  * Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
  * ALT ≤ 5 times institutional upper limits of normal for age
  * AST ≤ 5 times institutional upper limits of normal for age
* A diagnostic contrast-enhanced brain MRI must be performed within 28 days prior to study enrollment.
* For females of childbearing potential, a negative serum pregnancy test at enrollment.
* Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for at least 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
* Males with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to practice adequate contraceptive methods throughout the study and should avoid conceiving children for 24 weeks following the last dose of the study drug.
* Ability of the patient to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document.
* Steroid dose equivalent to dexamethasone dose of ≤ 6mg daily at the time of enrollment.
* Patients treated on any other investigational therapy must discontinue that treatment prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Known immunosuppressive disease or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

Rationale: The need to exclude patients with an immunosuppressive disease or human immunodeficiency virus infection is necessary because the management of potential toxicities from the study drug may involve treatment that is significantly immunosuppressive.

* Participant has ongoing toxicity ≥ grade 2 per the CTCAE version 5.0 considered clinically significant and in the opinion of the investigator, attributable to prior antineoplastic therapies.
* Participant has received any chemotherapy or other immunotherapy within 14 days prior to the first dose of study intervention.
* Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:

  * Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization.
  * Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months.
  * Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics.
  * Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization.
  * Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects.
  * Patients with an autoimmune disease requiring medical management with immunosuppressants.
  * Major medical illnesses or psychiatric impairments that, in the investigator's opinion, will prevent administration or completion of protocol therapy.
* Pregnant or lactating women, due to possible adverse effects on the developing fetus or infant.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点接受8R-70CAR T细胞治疗后出现剂量限制性毒性的受试者数量和百分比输注后28天
  • 主要终点接受8R-70CAR T细胞治疗输注的受试者比例入组至10周
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Number and percentage of participants with dose-limiting toxicities after receiving 8R-70CAR T-cell therapy · Safety is defined as ≤ 1 DLT out of 6 patients is observed at the 1x10\^8 cells/Kg dose. Dose-Limiting toxicity (DLT) will be defined as any adverse event attributable (possible, probable, or definite) to the administration of 8R-70CAR T cells and occurring from the time of infusion through 28 days post-infusion. Safety variables and variables that define the DLTs will be summarized using descriptive statistics by dose level. Number and percentage of patients with DLTs and its 95% confidence interval (CI) will be estimated based on the exact binomial distribution by dose level. · 28 days post-infusion;Proportion of participants who receive an infusion of 8R-70CAR T-cell therapy · Feasibility will be defined as the ability to infuse 8R-70CAR T-cell safely in 66.7 % of enrolled patients (patients who signed consent and were deemed eligible for the study). · enrollment up to 10 weeks

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
12 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • IL-8受体修饰的患者来源活化CD70 CAR T细胞试验组

    两个剂量水平:第1队列将接受1 x 10^7个细胞/kg;第2队列将接受1 x 10^8个细胞/kg

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • IL-8 receptor-modified patient-derived activated CD70 CAR T cells · EXPERIMENTAL · Two dose levels Cohort 1 will receive 1 x 10\^7 cells/kg; Cohort 2 will receive 1 x 10\^8 cells/kg

关键日期

开始日期
2026-10
主要完成日期
2029-12
全部完成日期
2044-12
登记状态核实于
2026-09

联系与责任方

申办方
University of Florida
联系邮箱
Wells-BTC@ufl.edu
联系电话
3522739000

登记简述

这是一项I期研究,评估IL-8受体修饰的自体活化CD70 CAR T细胞在原发性癌症脑转移成人患者中的安全性和可行性,这些患者要么是新诊断的病灶,要么是既往治疗后复发或进展的疾病。

核对登记原文(英文)

This is a Phase I Study evaluating the safety and feasibility of IL-8 receptor-modified patient-derived activated CD70 CAR T cells in adult patients with brain metastases from primary cancer, with either newly diagnosed lesions or recurrent or progressive disease after prior therapy.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT07569263
试验期别
I 期
试验状态
尚未开始招募
试验中心
UF Health · 盖恩斯维尔 · 美国
适应症(原文)
Brain Metastases
干预方式(原文)
Ex-Vivo expanded autologous IL-8 receptor (CXCR2) modified CD70 CAR (8R-70CAR) T cells