← 返回临床试验

SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 CAR T(CAR-T 细胞)治疗实体瘤、肉瘤:I 期临床试验

英文原题:Immunotherapy for Solid Tumor Malignancies in Pediatrics Using Interleukin-15 and -21 Armored Glypican-3-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells

ClinicalTrials.gov 2025/08/29(首次登记) I 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

简要介绍

这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 CAR-T 细胞治疗实体瘤、肉瘤、软组织肉瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 21 例。试验地点:美国 · 西雅图(共 1 个中心)。登记号:NCT07148050。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 1 Year 且 ≤ 26 Years

1. 细胞采集资格

纳入标准:
* 确诊GPC3表达阳性的实体瘤;
* Lansky或Karnofsky评分≥60%;
* 预期生存期>16周;
* 患者/监护人已获知、理解并签署知情同意书。

仅针对肝细胞癌患者:
* 巴塞罗那肝癌分期A、B或C期;
* Child-Pugh-Turcotte评分<7。

排除标准:
* 对含鼠源蛋白制品有超敏反应史;或既往接受鼠源抗体治疗者在入组前存在人抗鼠抗体(HAMA);
* 有器官移植史;
* 已知HIV阳性;
* 活动性细菌、真菌或病毒感染(乙型或丙型肝炎病毒感染除外)。

2. 治疗资格

纳入标准:
* Lansky或Karnofsky评分≥60%;
* 预期生存期>16周;
* 患者/监护人已获知、理解并签署知情同意书;
* 器官功能充分;
* 实验室检查指标符合要求;
* 经一线治疗及至少一个挽救治疗周期后,疾病仍为难治或复发;
* 入组前既往化疗和研究药物的急性毒性已恢复;
* 有性生活的患者须愿意在T细胞输注后12个月内采用一种高效避孕方法;
* 患者/监护人已获知、理解并签署知情同意书。

仅针对肝细胞癌患者:
* 巴塞罗那肝癌分期A、B或C期;
* Child-Pugh-Turcotte评分<7。

排除标准:
* 对含鼠源蛋白制品有超敏反应史;或既往接受鼠源抗体治疗者在入组前存在HAMA;
* 有器官移植史;
* 已知HIV阳性;
* 活动性自身免疫性疾病或炎症性疾病;
* 入组前30天内接种活疫苗;
* 活动性细菌、真菌或病毒感染(乙型或丙型肝炎病毒感染除外);
* 妊娠期或哺乳期;
* 未控制的感染;
* 接受全身性类固醇治疗(泼尼松等效剂量≥0.5 mg/kg/日);调整剂量或停药须在CAR-T输注前至少24小时完成;
* 充血性心力衰竭(NYHA心功能分级III或IV级)、不稳定型心绞痛、严重且未控制的心律失常、入组前6个月内心肌梗死或心肌炎病史。
核对登记原文(英文)
1. Procurement Eligibility

   Inclusion Criteria:
   * Diagnosis of a solid tumor expressing GPC3
   * Lansky or Karnofsky score of \>=60%
   * Life expectancy of \>16 weeks
   * Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian.

   For patients with hepatocellular carcinoma only:
   * Barcelona Liver Cancer Stage A, B or C
   * Child-Pugh Turcotte Score \<7

   Exclusion Criteria:
   * History of hypersensitivity reactions to murine protein-containing products OR presence of human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) prior to enrollment for patients who have received prior therapy with murine antibodies.

     * History of organ transplantation
     * Known HIV positivity
     * Active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection (except Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C virus infections)
2. Treatment eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

* Lansky or Karnofsky score of \>=60%
* Life expectancy of \>16 weeks
* Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian.
* Adequate organ function
* Adequate laboratory values
* Refractory or relapsed disease after treatment with up- front therapy and at least one salvage treatment cycle
* Recovered from acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy and investigational agents before entering this study
* Sexually active patients must be willing to utilize one of the more effective birth control methods for 12 months after the T-cell infusion.
* Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian.

For patients with hepatocellular carcinoma only:

* Barcelona Liver Cancer Stage A, B or C
* Child-Pugh Turcotte Score \<7

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of hypersensitivity reactions to murine protein-containing products OR presence of human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) prior to enrollment for patients who have received prior therapy with murine antibodies.

  * History of organ transplantation
  * Known HIV positivity
* Active autoimmune or inflammatory disorder
* Live vaccines within 30 days prior to enrollment

  • Active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection (except Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C virus infections)
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Uncontrolled infection
* Systemic steroid treatment (≥ 0.5 mg prednisone equivalent/kg/day, dose adjustment or discontinuation of medication must occur at least 24hrs prior to CAR T cell infusion)
* Congestive heart failure (as defined by New York Heart Association Functional Classification III or IV), unstable angina, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, a myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry or a history of myocarditis.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点成功制备的SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T细胞产品数量28天
  • 主要终点SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T细胞的安全性(以不良事件定义)28天
  • 次要终点估算SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T细胞的最大耐受剂量(MTD)或生物学有效剂量及剂量限制性毒性(DLT),并描述其完整毒性特征
  • 次要终点根据疾病特异性评估所测肿瘤负荷变化,估算SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T细胞的抗肿瘤反应
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:The number of successfully manufactured SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T cell products will be assessed · The number of successfully manufactured products will be measured · 28 days;Establish the safety, defined by adverse events of SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T cells. · Type, frequency, severity, and duration of adverse events will be tabulated and summarized · 28 days
次要终点:Estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or biologically effective dose and dose limiting toxicities (DLT), and describe the full toxicity profile of SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T cells.;To estimate anti-tumor responses by measuring changes in tumor burden using disease-specific evaluations following SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T cells.

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
21 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T细胞组试验组

    单次输注自体SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T细胞产品。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T cells · EXPERIMENTAL · Autologous SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T cell product will be infused as a single infusion.

关键日期

开始日期
2025-12-22
主要完成日期
2029-04-22
全部完成日期
2044-04-22
登记状态核实于
2026-02

联系与责任方

主要研究者
Colleen Annesley
申办方
Seattle Children's Hospital
联系邮箱
immunotherapy@seattlechildrens.org
联系电话
206-987-2106

登记简述

这是一项I期、开放标签、非随机研究,纳入GPC3阳性的复发/难治性非中枢神经系统实体恶性肿瘤儿童及青年患者,评估SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T细胞的安全性、可行性和疗效。该产品由外周血单个核细胞制备,经基因改造后共同表达GPC3特异性嵌合抗原受体、白细胞介素-15(IL-15)、IL-21及诱导型半胱天冬酶9(iC9)自杀基因。符合全部入选条件且不符合任何排除条件的儿童或青年将采集血样,用于制备靶向其肿瘤的CAR-T细胞。

核对登记原文(英文)

This Phase 1, open-label, non-randomized study will enroll pediatric and young adult subjects with relapsed or refractory non-central nervous system (CNS) malignant solid tumors expressing glypican-3 (GPC3) to examine the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of administering T cell products derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) that have been genetically modified to co-express a GPC3-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), interleukin (IL)-15 and IL-21 as well as the inducible caspase 9 (iC9) suicide gene (SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 T cells). A child or young adult meeting all eligibility criteria and meeting none of the exclusion criteria will have a blood sample collected, which will be used to bioengineer the CAR T cells targeting their tumor.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT07148050
试验期别
I 期
试验状态
招募中
试验中心
Seattle Children's Hospital · 西雅图 · 美国
适应症(原文)
Solid Tumor (Excluding CNS); Liver Cell Carcinoma; Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor; Yolk Sac Tumor; Liposarcoma; Rhabdomyosarcoma; Embryonal Sarcoma of Liver; Wilms Tumor; Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Hepatoblastoma
干预方式(原文)
SC-CAR.GPC3xIL15.21 CAR T cells