胰腺癌空间构型与新辅助治疗和根治性切除术后疾病复发相关
Spatial Configuration of Pancreatic Cancer Is Associated with Disease Recurrence after Neoadjuvant Therapy and Curative-Intent Resection.
从标准H&E切片量化的残留癌-间质拓扑结构在PDAC新辅助治疗后产生独立预后信号,为空间风险提供细胞免疫相关性依据,并推动前瞻性验证及空间信息指导的辅助治疗策略。
英文原题:Master Protocol of TCR-modified T Cell Therapy Targeting HLA-restricted KRAS Antigen Administered in Adult Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced PDAC
这是一项 I/II 期注册临床试验,评估 T 细胞治疗胰腺癌的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 96 例。试验地点:欧洲 · 哥本哈根、柏林、德累斯顿、海德堡(共 10 个中心)。登记号:NCT07145450。
不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years
纳入标准: 1. 成年患者(18岁或以上),新诊断为转移性PDAC或局部晚期PDAC疾病。 2. 通过高分辨率方法确认HLA基因分型。 3. 使用活检样本确认肿瘤中存在KRAS G12V或KRAS G12D突变。 4. 有生育能力的男性和女性患者必须在最后一次mutKRAS TCR输注前、期间以及之后至少6个月内使用高效避孕方法。女性可接受的避孕方法包括植入物、注射剂、复方口服避孕药、宫内节育器(IUD)、禁欲,或伴侣已进行输精管切除术至少6个月。男性可接受的避孕方法包括已进行输精管切除术至少6个月、禁欲、使用避孕套加杀精剂。有生育能力的女性和男性患者必须遵守环磷酰胺的任何治疗特定妊娠预防指南(参见SmPC)。 5. 根据PI判断,确认对SoC治疗有临床获益且无疾病进展。 6. 在首次治疗时根据RECIST 1.1标准存在可测量疾病。基线影像(例如,胸部/腹部/骨盆诊断性CT以及受累肢体或脑部的影像,视情况而定),或磁共振成像(MRI)必须在首次计划T细胞输注的8周内获得。无法进行CT造影的患者可用CT替代MRI。 排除标准: 1. 除PDAC以外的其他恶性肿瘤。 2. 当前或既往有脑转移。 3. 已知遗传状态且其他治疗可用的患者,例如BRCA、MSI-H。
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult patient (18 years or older) with newly diagnosed metastatic PDAC or locally advance PDAC disease. 2. HLA genotyping confirmed with a high-resolution method. 3. Confirmed KRAS G12V or KRAS G12D mutation in tumour using biopsy sample. 4. Fertile male and female patients must use a highly effective contraceptive method before, during, and for at least 6 months after the last mutKRAS TCR infusion. Acceptable contraception for women includes implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence, or a partner who has been vasectomized for at least 6 months. Acceptable contraception for male includes having had a vasectomy for at least 6 months, sexual abstinence, to condoms plus spermicide. Fertile female and male patients must adhere to any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention guidelines for cyclophosphamide (refer to SmPC). 5. Confirmed clinical benefit to SoC treatments and absence of disease progression according to the PI judgement. 6. Measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 criteria at the time of first treatment. Baseline imaging (for example, diagnostic CT of chest/abdomen/pelvis and imaging of the affected extremity or brain, as appropriate), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) must be obtained within 8 weeks of the first planned T cell infusion. CT can be substituted for MRI in patients unable to have CT contrast. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Another malignancy other than PDAC. 2. Current or history of brain metastasis. 3. Patient with known genetic status for whom other treatments are available e.g. BRCA, MSI-H.
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:Phase 1-Proportion of participants with dose limiting toxicity of ANOC-001, ANOC-002 and ANOC-003, graded according to American Society of Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) consensus criteria. · First infusion through Day 28;Phase 1-Number of participants with adverse events graded according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), v5.0. · First infusion through Day 28;Phase 1- Identification of the Maximum tolerated dose/Maximum administered dose and Recommended Phase 2 Dose of ANOC-001/ANOC-002/ANOC-003 cells that can be administered safely in patients with metastatic and locally advanced PDAC. · First infusion through Day 28;Phase 2-Number of participants with adverse events of special interest (AESI) according to NCI CTCAE v5.0. · Baseline through 24 months post-treatment;Phase 2- Proportion of participants with Objective Response Rate (ORR) defined as the number of patients with a Best Overall Response (BOR) of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) per RECIST v1.1 divided by the number of treated patients. · Baseline through 24 months post-treatment;Phase 2-Proportion of participants with Clinical benefit rate (CBR) defined as percentage of patients with stable disease (SD) more than 3 months, or PR/CR from the time of study treatment. · Baseline through 24 months post-treatment
次要终点:Phase 1 and Phase 2: Percentage of patients who receive protocol-defined target dose of ANOC-001, ANOC-002 and ANOC-003.;Phase 1 and Phase 2: Proportion of investigational product- ANOC-001, ANOC-002 and ANOC-003 that comply with the specifications as compared to the total number of the IMP manufactured;Phase 1 and Phase 2-Maximum expansion and persistence of TCR T cells following infusion by quantitative PCR;Phase 1 and Phase 2- Proportion of participants achieving Progression Free Survival (PFS) defined as the time from study treatment to the first occurrence of disease progression or death, whichever occurs first.;Phase 1 and Phase 2- Proportion of participants achieving Overall Survival (OS) defined as the time from study treatment to death from any cause.;Phase 1 and Phase 2- Proportion of participants achieving Duration of Response (DoR) defined as the time from study treatment to disease progression or death in patients who achieve CR or PR.
治疗
治疗
治疗
这是一项开放标签、多中心、单臂的1/2期临床试验,旨在评估一组工程化自体T细胞产品的安全性、扩增、持久性及临床活性,这些T细胞产品各自能够识别特定的突变KRAS与HLA组合,激活T细胞并在转移性或局部晚期PDAC患者中发挥抗肿瘤活性。
This is an open-label, multi-centre, single-arm Phase 1/2 clinical trial of the safety, expansion, persistence and clinical activity of a set of engineered autologous T cells products each capable of recognizing a specific combination mutated KRAS and HLA, activating the T cells and exerting anti- tumour activity in patients with metastatic or locally advanced PDAC.
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