决定异体 CAR T 细胞排斥与扩增的细胞和分子机制
Cellular and molecular mechanisms determining allogeneic CAR T cell rejection and expansion.
英文原题:A Phase Ib/II Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Tislelizumab in Combination With Golidocitinib and Selinexor for the Treatment of R/R NKTCL
A Phase Ib/II Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Tislelizumab in Combination With Golidocitinib and Selinexor for the Treatment of R/R NKTCL
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⚠ 该试验的登记信息已有 16 个月未更新, 页面上显示的「招募中」可能已经失效。联系研究中心之前,建议先到 ClinicalTrials.gov 核对登记原文的最新状态与联系方式。
这是一项 I/II 期注册临床试验,评估细胞治疗用于淋巴瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 68 例。试验地点:中国 · 上海(共 1 个中心,其中中国 1 个)。登记号:NCT06966154。
不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years
纳入标准: * 自愿参加临床研究;充分理解并签署知情同意书(ICF);愿意且能够遵守所有试验程序。 * 经参研研究中心组织病理学确诊为结外NK/T细胞淋巴瘤,鼻型(NKTCL)。 * 基于门冬酰胺酶的化疗±放疗失败后的复发/难治性NKTCL: * 复发:既往治疗达到完全缓解(CR)后>6个月疾病复发。 * 难治:充分系统性治疗(≥4个周期的联合方案)后未达到CR或疾病进展。 * 对于II期:患者必须既往接受过抗PD-1单克隆抗体治疗且仍为难治。 * 根据Lugano 2014标准至少有一个可测量或可评估病灶: * 可测量病灶:CT/MRI:最长径≥1.5 cm(淋巴结)或≥1.0 cm(结外病灶)。放疗后病灶需有影像学进展证据。 * 可评估病灶:FDG-PET:淋巴结/结外病灶摄取>肝脏,且影像学与淋巴瘤一致。 * 签署ICF时年龄≥18岁。 * 预期寿命 >12 周。 * ECOG 体能状态 0-2。 * 器官和骨髓功能充分: * 血液学(14 天内未接受输血/G-CSF 支持):ANC ≥1.5×10⁹/L(若骨髓受累 ≥0.5×10⁹/L);血小板 ≥100×10⁹/L(若骨髓受累 ≥50×10⁹/L);血红蛋白 ≥8.0 g/dL。 * 肝功能:总胆红素 ≤1.5×ULN(Gilbert 综合征或肝脏受累时 ≤3.0×ULN)。 ALT/AST ≤2.5×ULN(肝脏受累时 ≤5.0×ULN)。 * 肾功能:血清肌酐 ≤1.5×ULN 或肌酐清除率(Cockcroft-Gault)≥50 mL/min。 * 凝血功能:INR ≤1.5×ULN;PT/APTT ≤1.5×ULN(除非正在使用抗凝药且处于治疗范围)。 * 心功能:超声心动图(ECHO)示 LVEF ≥50%。 * 既往抗癌治疗毒性恢复至 CTCAE v5.0 级别 ≤1 或基线。例外:根据研究者评估,不太可能在研究期间恶化的不可逆 2 级毒性(如神经病变、脱发)。 * 对于有生育潜力的女性(WOCBP):入组前7天内血清妊娠试验阴性。WOCBP和其伴侣为WOCBP的男性参与者必须同意从签署ICF至末次研究给药后≥6个月期间使用有效避孕措施。 排除标准: * 过去5年内有恶性肿瘤病史,但以下情况除外:以治愈为目的治疗的局部可治愈恶性肿瘤(例如,基底细胞癌或鳞状细胞皮肤癌、甲状腺癌、浅表性膀胱癌,或前列腺、宫颈或乳腺的原位癌)。 * 以下任何既往治疗: * 首次给药前5年内有异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)史(首次给药前allo-HSCT>5年且无活动性移植物抗宿主病的患者可入组)。 * 首次给药前3个月内接受过自体造血干细胞移植(auto-HSCT)。 * 既往使用过JAK抑制剂、STAT3抑制剂或XPO1抑制剂。 * 当前使用维生素K拮抗剂、抗血小板药物或抗凝药物(或无法在首次给药前1周内停用)。 * 入组前14天内使用全身性糖皮质激素或免疫抑制剂(允许:局部、眼部、关节内、鼻内或吸入性糖皮质激素;针对非自身免疫性疾病的短期[≤7天]预防性使用)。 * 入组前14天内接受细胞毒性化疗。 * 首次给药前4周内接受全身性抗肿瘤治疗(包括单克隆抗体或免疫治疗)。 * 入组前6周内接受重大器官手术或90天内接受放疗。 * 入组前10周内接受放射免疫偶联物治疗。 * 使用需要研究者进行风险-获益评估的其他研究性药物。 * 入组前30天内参与其他研究性药物的临床试验。 * 入组前28天内接种疫苗(流感疫苗除外)。 * 活动性感染,包括: * 活动性或潜伏性结核(结核菌素皮肤试验[PPD]阳性且硬结≥10 mm,或影像学确认的活动性病灶)。 * 已知HIV感染或AIDS。 * 慢性活动性乙型或丙型肝炎: HBV:若HBV DNA可检测到(↑中心特定ULN)则排除。HCV:若HCV RNA可检测到(↑中心特定ULN)则排除。 * 其他需要治疗的活动性病毒感染(例如带状疱疹、CMV)。需要静脉抗菌治疗的感染。 * 未控制的心脏疾病,包括: * NYHA分级 >II级心力衰竭。 * 不稳定型心绞痛。 * 1年内发生心肌梗死。 * 需要干预的具有临床意义的心律失常。 * 基线时持续存在的药物相关毒性 >CTCAE 1级(脱发除外)。 * 未控制的恶心/呕吐、慢性胃肠道疾病、吞咽困难,或既往影响药物吸收的肠切除术。 * 有生育潜力的参与者妊娠、哺乳或拒绝采取避孕措施。 * 精神疾病或无法提供知情同意。 * 研究者认为不适合参加研究的其他情况。
Inclusion Criteria: * Voluntarily participate in the clinical study; fully understand and provide informed consent (via a signed Informed Consent Form, ICF); willing and able to comply with all trial procedures. * Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (NKTCL) by the participating study center. * Relapsed or refractory NKTCL after failure of asparaginase-based chemotherapy ± radiotherapy: * Relapse: Disease recurrence \>6 months after achieving complete response (CR) to prior therapy. * Refractory: Failure to achieve CR or disease progression after adequate systemic therapy (≥4 cycles of a combination regimen). * For Phase II: Patients must have received prior anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody therapy and remain refractory. * At least one measurable or evaluable lesion per Lugano 2014 criteria: * Measurable lesion: CT/MRI: Longest diameter ≥1.5 cm (lymph nodes) or ≥1.0 cm (extranodal lesions).Post-radiation lesions require radiological evidence of progression. * Evaluable lesion: FDG-PET: Lymph node/extranodal lesion with uptake \> liver and imaging consistent with lymphoma. * Age ≥18 years at the time of ICF signing. * Life expectancy \>12 weeks. * ECOG performance status 0-2. * Adequate organ and bone marrow function: * Hematology (no transfusion/G-CSF support within 14 days): ANC ≥1.5×10⁹/L (≥0.5×10⁹/L if bone marrow involvement);Platelets ≥100×10⁹/L (≥50×10⁹/L if bone marrow involvement);Hemoglobin ≥8.0 g/dL. * Liver function: Total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN (≤3.0×ULN for Gilbert's syndrome or liver involvement). ALT/AST ≤2.5×ULN (≤5.0×ULN with liver involvement). * Renal function: Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN OR creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault) ≥50 mL/min. * Coagulation: INR ≤1.5×ULN; PT/APTT ≤1.5×ULN (unless on anticoagulants within therapeutic range). * Cardiac function: LVEF ≥50% by echocardiography (ECHO). * Recovery from prior anticancer therapy toxicities to CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≤1 or baseline. Exceptions: Irreversible Grade 2 toxicities unlikely to worsen during the study (e.g., neuropathy, alopecia) per investigator's assessment. * For women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days before enrollment. WOCBP and male participants with WOCBP partners must agree to use effective contraception from ICF signing until ≥6 months after the last study dose. Exclusion Criteria: * History of malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of: Locally curable malignancies treated with curative intent (e.g., basal or squamous cell skin cancer, thyroid carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, or in situ carcinoma of the prostate, cervix, or breast). * Any of the following prior treatments: * History of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) within 5 years prior to the first dose (patients with allo-HSCT \>5 years before the first dose and no active graft-versus-host disease may enroll). * Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT) within 3 months prior to the first dose. * Prior use of JAK inhibitors, STAT3 inhibitors, or XPO1 inhibitors. * Current use of vitamin K antagonists, antiplatelet agents, or anticoagulants (or inability to discontinue within 1 week before the first dose). * Systemic glucocorticoids or immunosuppressants within 14 days prior to enrollment (allowed: topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, or inhaled glucocorticoids; short-term \[≤7 days\] prophylactic use for non-autoimmune conditions). * Cytotoxic chemotherapy within 14 days prior to enrollment. * Systemic anticancer therapy (including monoclonal antibodies or immunotherapy) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose. * Major organ surgery within 6 weeks or radiotherapy within 90 days prior to enrollment. * Radioimmunoconjugate therapy within 10 weeks prior to enrollment. * Use of other investigational drugs requiring investigator's risk-benefit assessment. * Participation in other clinical trials with investigational drugs within 30 days prior to enrollment. * Vaccines (except influenza vaccines) within 28 days prior to enrollment. * Active infections, including: * Active or latent tuberculosis (positive tuberculin skin test \[PPD\] with induration ≥10 mm or radiologically confirmed active lesions). * Known HIV infection or AIDS. * Chronic active hepatitis B or C: HBV: Exclude if HBV DNA detectable (↑center-specific ULN). HCV: Exclude if HCV RNA detectable (↑center-specific ULN). * Other active viral infections (e.g., herpes zoster, CMV) requiring treatment. Infections requiring intravenous antimicrobial therapy. * Uncontrolled cardiac conditions, including: * NYHA Class \>II heart failure. * Unstable angina. * Myocardial infarction within 1 year. * Clinically significant arrhythmias requiring intervention. * Persistent drug-related toxicities \>CTCAE Grade 1 (excluding alopecia) at baseline. * Uncontrolled nausea/vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, dysphagia, or prior bowel resection affecting drug absorption. * Pregnancy, lactation, or refusal to use contraception by participants of reproductive potential. * Psychiatric disorders or inability to provide informed consent. * Other conditions deemed unsuitable for study participation by the investigator.
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:RP2D of golidocitinib in combination with selinexor · Recommended Phase II Dose of golidocitinib in combination with selinexor · 4 weeks after the initiation of combination treatment;Satety profile · Safety profile, including: Incidence, severity, and drug-relatedness of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) per NCI CTCAE ver 5.0 · 6 months after the last lose of combination treatment;Overall response rate · Phase II (Dose-Expansion Phase) part 12-week objective response rate (ORR) assessed per Lugano 2014 criteria for lymphoma response evaluation. · 12-weeks after the initiation of combination treatment
次要终点:Complete Response Rate;Duration of Response;Progression-Free Survival (PFS);Overall survival(OS);Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events(TEAE)
患者将接受Tislelizumab:固定静脉注射剂量200 mg,每3周一次(Q3W)。 Golidocitinib:剂量递增口服方案: 剂量水平A:150 mg,隔日一次(QOD)。剂量水平B:150 mg,每日一次(QD)。 Selinexor:剂量递增口服方案: 剂量A:40 mg,每周一次(QW)。剂量B:60 mg,每周一次(QW),连续2周,随后停药1周。将在每个3周周期内进行安全性监测,剂量递增取决于安全性/耐受性评估。
以上邮箱 / 电话是登记库里的申办方联系方式,通常不直达某家医院。中国中心的联系方式请以医院或登记平台最新公示为准。
这是一项开放标签、多中心Ib/II期临床试验,旨在研究tislezumab(抗PD-1单克隆抗体)、golidocitinib(JAK1/STAT3信号通路抑制剂)和selinexor(核输出选择性抑制剂,XPO1拮抗剂)在复发/难治性结外自然杀伤/T细胞淋巴瘤(R/R ENKTL)患者中的安全性、耐受性和初步疗效,这些患者在接受≥1线含L-天冬酰胺酶的化疗或放化疗后出现疾病进展。
This open-label, multicenter Ib/II phase clinical trial investigates the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of tislezumab (anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody), golidocitinib (JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway inhibitor), and selinexor (selective inhibitor of nuclear export, XPO1 antagonist) in patients with relapsed/refractory extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (R/R ENKTL) progressing after ≥1 line of L-asparaginase-containing chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy.
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