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靶向BCMA的嵌合抗原受体基因修饰T细胞治疗复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤

英文原题:Chimeric Antigen Receptor Modified T Cells Targeting BCMA for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

ClinicalTrials.gov 2024/09/03(首次登记) II 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

⚠ 该试验的登记信息已有 24 个月未更新, 页面上显示的「招募中」可能已经失效。联系研究中心之前,建议先到 ClinicalTrials.gov 核对登记原文的最新状态与联系方式。

简要介绍

这是一项 II 期注册临床试验,评估 CAR-T 细胞治疗多发性骨髓瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 5 例。试验地点:中国 · 厦门(共 1 个中心,其中中国 1 个)。登记号:NCT06581640。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 80 Years

纳入标准:年龄18-80岁,性别不限;经体格检查、病理检查、实验室检查和影像学检查确诊复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤;流式细胞术或组织学确认骨髓瘤细胞BCMA阳性;研究者判断预期生存期>3个月;ECOG体能状态≤2分且KPS>60%;肝、肾、心、肺功能良好:ALT和AST≤正常值上限(ULN)2.5倍(肝脏受累者可放宽至≤5倍),血清总胆红素<34 μmol/L,肌酐清除率>30 mL/min,心脏射血分数≥40%,无心包积液及有临床意义的心律失常,室内空气下SpO2≥92%;外周血淋巴细胞绝对计数(ALC)≥0.5×10^9/L,血小板>30×10^9/L,血红蛋白>80 g/L,且有单采静脉通路、无其他造血细胞单采禁忌;有生育能力者须同意使用高效避孕方法;受试者或法定监护人能够理解并自愿签署书面知情同意书。排除标准:妊娠或哺乳,或计划在未来6个月内妊娠;乙肝、丙肝、HIV、梅毒或巨细胞病毒检测阳性;其他肿瘤史(根治后无活动证据的皮肤原位癌或宫颈原位癌除外);既往接受BCMA靶向治疗;过去6周内接受自体造血干细胞移植;未控制的活动性细菌或真菌感染;对研究相关药物或细胞成分过敏;活动性自身免疫病;目前有不稳定或活动性溃疡或胃肠道出血;精神或心理障碍导致无法配合治疗和疗效评估;过去3个月内接受其他试验药物治疗;研究者认为因其他原因不适合参加临床试验。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18-80 years, no gender restrictions;
2. Diagnosed with refractory/relapsed multiple myeloma through physical examination, pathological examination, laboratory tests, and imaging studies;
3. Flow cytometry or histology confirms positive BCMA expression in myeloma cells;
4. As judged by the investigator, the expected survival time is \>3 months;
5. ECOG performance status score ≤2, KPS \>60%;
6. The patient has good liver, kidney, heart, and lung function: ALT and AST ≤2.5×ULN, those with liver involvement can be relaxed to ≤5×ULN; serum total bilirubin \<34 μmol/L; creatinine clearance rate \>30 mL/min; heart ejection fraction (EF) ≥40%, no pericardial effusion and significant arrhythmia; indoor SpO2 ≥92%;
7. Peripheral blood lymphocyte absolute count ALC ≥0.5 ×10\^9/L, PLT \>30×10\^9/L, Hb \>80 g/L and has a single collection venous access, and there are no other contraindications for hematopoietic cell separation;
8. Those with fertility must agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods;
9. The subject or their legal guardian can understand and is willing to sign a written informed consent form voluntarily.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant or nursing women, as well as women planning to become pregnant within the next six months;
2. Positive virology tests for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, syphilis, or cytomegalovirus;
3. History of other tumors (except for those with skin or cervical in situ cancers that have been cured by radical treatment and show no evidence of disease activity);
4. Previously received treatment targeting BCMA;
5. Underwent autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within the last 6 weeks;
6. Presence of uncontrolled active bacterial or fungal infection;
7. Allergic to research-related drugs or cell components;
8. Presence of active autoimmune diseases;
9. Currently have unstable or active ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding;
10. Unable to cooperate with treatment and efficacy evaluation due to mental or psychological disorders;
11. Received other experimental drug treatments within the last 3 months;
12. The researcher believes that for other reasons, the individual is not suitable for the clinical trial.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点完全缓解率(CR)最长36个月。
  • 次要终点不良事件(AE)
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Complete remission rate (CR) · Negative serum and urine immunofixation electrophoresis, disappearance of soft tissue plasmacytoma, and less than 5% plasma cells in the bone marrow. For patients who rely solely on serum FLC levels as a measurable lesion, in addition to meeting the above CR criteria, it is also required that the ratio of serum FLC is restored to normal in two consecutive evaluations. · Up to 36 months
次要终点:Adverse events (AE)

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
5 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • CAR-T实验性
核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • CAR-T · EXPERIMENTAL

关键日期

开始日期
2024-09-24
主要完成日期
2028-12-31
全部完成日期
2028-12-31
登记状态核实于
2024-08

联系与责任方

主要研究者
Bing, Xu
申办方
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
联系邮箱
xubingzhangjian@126.com
联系电话
18750918842

登记简述

本研究旨在评估靶向BCMA的嵌合抗原受体基因修饰T细胞治疗复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤的安全性和耐受性。

核对登记原文(英文)

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified T cells targeting BCMA for the treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT06581640
试验期别
II 期
试验状态
招募中
中国试验中心(1 个)
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · 厦门 · 中国
适应症(原文)
Multiple Myeloma; Relapsed/Refractory
干预方式(原文)
CAR-T treatment