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细胞治疗用于大 B 细胞淋巴瘤:II 期临床试验(Peter MacCallum Cancer)

英文原题:MRD-Directed Consolidation With Epcor-only or Epcor-R2 Post Anti-CD19 CAR TCell Therapy for Large B-Cell Lymphoma

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MRD-Directed Consolidation With Epcor-only or Epcor-R2 Post Anti-CD19 CAR TCell Therapy for Large B-Cell Lymphoma

ClinicalTrials.gov 2024/05/16(首次登记) II 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

⚠ 该试验的登记信息已有 16 个月未更新, 页面上显示的「招募中」可能已经失效。联系研究中心之前,建议先到 ClinicalTrials.gov 核对登记原文的最新状态与联系方式。

简要介绍

这是一项 II 期注册临床试验,评估细胞治疗用于大 B 细胞淋巴瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 40 例。试验地点:亚太其他 · 坎珀当、韦斯特米德、赫斯顿、墨尔本(共 6 个中心)。登记号:NCT06414148。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 16 Years

纳入标准:
1. 签署患者信息及知情同意书(PICF)时年龄≥16岁。
2. ECOG评分0–2分。
3. 确诊复发/难治性大B细胞淋巴瘤。
4. 最近一次大B细胞淋巴瘤治疗为接受治疗用品管理局(TGA)批准的抗CD19 CAR-T细胞治疗。
5. CAR-T输注后第+25至+100天内任意时间进行的最近一次PET/CT显示部分代谢缓解(PMR)或完全代谢缓解(CMR),按Lugano标准并与CAR-T输注前最近一次PET/CT比较。
6. CAR-T输注后第+25至+100天内任意时间采集血样,ctDNA检测为MRD阳性。
7. 随机分组前7天内记录的血液学功能充分。
8. 心功能充分。
9. 随机分组前7天内记录的肾功能充分。
10. 随机分组前7天内记录的肝功能充分。
11. 既往CAR-T治疗相关CRS、巨噬细胞活化综合征(MAS)/噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增多症(HLH)或ICANS已完全缓解。
12. 有生育能力女性患者(FCBP)须愿意遵守PICF规定的避孕方法/程序。
13. 有性生活的男性须同意在研究期间至epcoritamab末次给药后4个月,与妊娠女性或FCBP发生性接触时使用避孕套,即使已成功接受输精管结扎也须遵守。
14. 女性同意不为辅助生殖捐献卵子;男性同意不在试验期间及epcoritamab末次给药后4个月内捐精。
15. 患者理解试验目的及程序,并同意遵守PICF及本方案所列要求和限制。

排除标准:
1. 既往CAR-T治疗相关4级CRS或ICANS。
2. CAR-T治疗前最近一次活检显示淋巴瘤CD20阴性。
3. 存在需要全身治疗的活动性细菌、病毒、真菌、分枝杆菌、寄生虫或其他感染。
4. 接受靶向CD3和CD20的双特异性抗体方案后3个月内进展或复发。
5. 确诊原发性CNS淋巴瘤。
6. 筛查时存在活动性继发CNS淋巴瘤受累。
7. 已知既往或当前有自身免疫病或其他导致永久免疫抑制的疾病。
8. 已知认知障碍,可能增加ICANS并发症风险。
9. 有血清学提示急性或慢性乙肝感染史。
10. 有血清学提示急性或慢性丙肝感染史。
11. 已知HIV检测阳性史。
12. 合并症导致预期寿命<5年(如第二种恶性肿瘤),或研究者认为可能显著影响完成治疗/随访能力或结果解释。
13. 签署PICF前4周内接种活疫苗或减毒活疫苗。
14. 妊娠或哺乳期女性。
15. 已知对epcoritamab、来那度胺、利妥昔单抗、托珠单抗或其辅料过敏。
16. 存在任何心理、社会、地理或其他状况,导致参加研究不符合患者最佳利益。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age ≥ 16 years old at the time of signing the patient information and consent form (PICF)
2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
3. A diagnosis of relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma
4. Received Therapeutic Good Administration (TGA) approved anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy as the most recent large B-cell lymphoma treatment.
5. Partial metabolic response (PMR) or complete metabolic response (CMR) as per the Lugano criteria on the most recent PET/CT performed at any point between Day +25 and Day +100 post CAR T-cell infusion, when compared with the most recent PET/CT prior to CAR T-cell infusion.
6. MRD positive by a ctDNA assay on a blood sample taken at any point between Day +25 and Day +100 post CAR T-cell infusion.
7. Adequate haematological function documented within 7 days prior to randomisation
8. Adequate cardiac function.
9. Adequate renal function, documented within 7 days prior to randomisation
10. Adequate hepatic function documented within 7 days prior to randomisation
11. Complete resolution of cytokine release syndrome (CRS), macrophage-activation syndrome (MAS)/haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) or immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) related to prior CAR T-cell therapy.
12. Female patients of childbearing potential (FCBP) must be willing to follow the contraceptive method/procedure as outline in the PICF
13. Sexually active males must agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant female or a FCBP for the course of the study through to 4 months after the last dose of epcoritamab, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy
14. Women must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction. Men must also not donate sperm during the trial and for 4 months after receiving the last dose of epcoritamab
15. The patient understands the purpose of the trial and procedures required for the trial which includes compliance with the protocol requirements and restrictions listed in the PICF and in this protocol

Exclusion Criteria

1. A history of Grade 4 CRS or ICANS related to prior CAR T-cell therapy
2. Patients whose lymphoma is known to be CD20 negative on the most recent biopsy prior to CAR T-cell therapy
3. Ongoing active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection requiring systemic treatment
4. Progression or relapse within 3 months after a regimen containing a bispecific antibody targeting CD3 and CD20
5. A diagnosis of primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma
6. Active secondary CNS involvement of lymphoma at time of screening
7. A known history or current autoimmune disease or other diseases resulting in permanent immunosuppression
8. Known cognitive impairment would place the patient at increased risk of complications from ICANS
9. A known history of hepatitis B serology consistent with acute or chronic infection
10. A known history of hepatitis C serology consistent with acute or chronic infection
11. A known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
12. Any comorbidity conferring a life expectancy of \< 5 years (e.g., second malignancy) or that in the opinion of the site investigator may significantly impact the ability to complete the trial therapy and follow-up or affect the interpretation of results
13. Exposed to live or live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to signing the PICF.
14. Women who are pregnant or lactating
15. Known hypersensitivity to epcoritamab, lenalidomide, rituximab, tocilizumab or their excipients
16. Presence of any psychological, social or geographical or other condition for which participation would not be in the best interest of the patient

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点评估CAR-T输注后第12个月按常规Lugano 2014缓解标准判定的单用Epcor-only(epcoritamab)或Epcor-R2(epcoritamab、来那度胺和利妥昔单抗)巩固治疗疗效自治疗开始至研究结束,评估最长约12个月
  • 次要终点按CTCAE 5.0版评估、以治疗相关不良事件参与者人数衡量的限时Epcor-only或Epcor-R2巩固治疗安全性
  • 次要终点在规定时间点依据分子及常规缓解标准评估疗效,并分析无事件生存期(EFS)
  • 次要终点在规定时间点依据分子及常规缓解标准评估疗效,并分析总生存期(OS)
  • 次要终点按完成疗程比例评估治疗可实施性
  • 次要终点按来那度胺方案规定的剂量下调次数评估治疗可实施性
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:The efficacy of Epcor-only (epcoritamab alone) or Epcor-R2 (epcoritamab, lenalidomide and rituximab) consolidation as assessed by conventional (Lugano 2014) response criteria at month 12 after the CART infusion · From start of treatment till the end of study, assessed up to approximately 12 months
次要终点:To evaluate the safety of time-limited Epcor-only or Epcor-R2 consolidation post CAR T-cell therapy according to number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (AE) as assessed by CTCAE v5.0;The efficacy as assessed by molecular and conventional response criteria at defined time points with Event Free Survival (EFS) analyses;The efficacy as assessed by molecular and conventional response criteria at defined time points with Overall Survival (OS) analyses;The deliverability as assessed by rates of completion of the course of therapy;The deliverability as assessed by protocol-defined number of dose-reductions of lenalidomide

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
40 人(预计)
分组方式
随机分组
  • A组试验组

    EPCORITAMAB(仅EPCOR)

  • B组试验组

    EPCORITAMAB、来那度胺和利妥昔单抗(EPCOR-R2)

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • Arm A · EXPERIMENTAL · EPCORITAMAB (EPCOR-ONLY)
  • Arm B · EXPERIMENTAL · EPCORITAMAB, LENALIDOMIDE AND RITUXIMAB (EPCOR-R2)

关键日期

开始日期
2024-05-14
主要完成日期
2026-10
全部完成日期
2028-05
登记状态核实于
2025-06

联系与责任方

申办方
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
合作方
AbbVie

登记简述

这是一项II期、开放标签、两组随机、非比较、多中心研究,评估抗CD19 CAR-T治疗后使用Epcor-only(单用epcoritamab)或Epcor-R2(epcoritamab、来那度胺和利妥昔单抗)进行巩固治疗的疗效。研究对象为按常规标准已获缓解,但循环肿瘤DNA(ctDNA)检测MRD阳性、因此进展风险较高的大B细胞淋巴瘤患者。

核对登记原文(英文)

This is a Phase II open-label, two-arm randomised non-comparative, multi-centre study to evaluate the efficacy of Epcor-only (Epcoritamab alone) or Epcor-R2 (Epcoritamab, lenalidomide and rituximab) as consolidation post anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy for patients that have responded by conventional criteria but who are at high risk of progression by virtue of being Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) positive as determined by a Circulating Tumour DNA (ctDNA) assay.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT06414148
试验期别
II 期
试验状态
招募中
试验中心
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital · 坎珀当 · 澳大利亚 | Westmead Hospital · 韦斯特米德 · 澳大利亚 | Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital · 赫斯顿 · 澳大利亚 | Alfred Hospital · 墨尔本 · 澳大利亚 | Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre · 墨尔本 · 澳大利亚 | Fiona Stanley Hospital · 默多克 · 澳大利亚
适应症(原文)
Relapsed/Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma
干预方式(原文)
Epcoritamab; Epcoritamab, lenalidomide and rituximab