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α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 CAR-T(CAR-T 细胞)治疗小细胞肺癌:I 期临床试验

英文原题:Phase I Clinical Study of α-PD-L1/DLL3 CAR-T in Patients With R/R SCLC

ClinicalTrials.gov 2024/04/05(首次登记) I 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

简要介绍

这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 CAR-T 细胞治疗小细胞肺癌的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 30 例。试验地点:中国 · 成都(共 1 个中心,其中中国 1 个)。登记号:NCT06348797。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 70 Years

入选标准

• 组织学或细胞学确诊复发/难治性小细胞肺癌(SCLC),既往接受一线含铂方案后复发或进展。
• 能提供足量肿瘤组织(新鲜组织或石蜡切片等)。
• 男女不限,年龄18至70岁(含上下限)。
• ECOG体能状态0至1。
• 预期生存期≥3个月。
• 至少有一个颅外可测量病灶(RECIST v1.1);既往放疗后的病灶须确认已进展。
• 初诊为局限期者须已接受根治性胸部放疗,且放疗结束至肿瘤进展至少间隔1个月;或因特定原因无法接受根治性胸部剂量放疗。脑转移放疗结束至入组须至少间隔1个月。
• 筛选时HIV、HBsAg、HCV及梅毒检测阴性。HBcAb阳性者须进一步检测HBV DNA,结果低于参考值者可入组。
• 女性患者或有生育能力男性及其伴侣同意从签署知情同意书(ICF)起至末次BHP01输注后6个月采取有效避孕措施。

排除标准

• 已知原发性CNS肿瘤、脑膜转移,或不稳定脑转移(有症状、研究治疗前4周内需激素治疗,或影像学未显示病灶稳定超过4周)。
• PBMC采集前4周内接受重大手术(诊断性操作除外),或预计研究期间需重大手术。
• PBMC采集前7天内因抗肿瘤适应证接受中药或中成药。
• 有特发性肺纤维化、机化性肺炎(如闭塞性细支气管炎)、药物性肺炎或特发性肺炎病史,或筛选胸部CT显示活动性肺炎。照射野内既往放射性肺炎(纤维化)患者可参加。
• 胸腔积液、心包积液或腹水控制不佳,且需反复引流(每月一次或更频繁)。
• 控制不佳或有症状的高钙血症(离子钙>1.5 mmol/L、总钙>12 mg/dL或校正钙>ULN)。
• 活动性或既往自身免疫病/免疫缺陷,包括但不限于重症肌无力、肌炎、自身免疫性肝炎、系统性红斑狼疮、类风湿关节炎等。
• PBMC采集前4周内发生严重感染,包括但不限于因感染住院、菌血症、重症肺炎,或任何可能影响患者安全的活动性感染。
• 严重心脑血管疾病(如NYHA≥II级心脏病、心肌梗死或脑血管意外);或PBMC采集前3个月内有不稳定心律失常或不稳定型心绞痛。
• 既往接受DLL3靶向药物、CAR-T或其他基因修饰T细胞治疗。
• PBMC采集前28天内接受其他试验药物。
• 精神疾病史。
• 无行为能力或限制行为能力者。
• 妊娠或哺乳期女性;或男女受试者不愿采用充分避孕措施。有生育能力女性须在筛选期间接受妊娠检查。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with recurrent or refractory small cell lung cancer (SCLC) confirmed by histology or cytology who have relapsed or progressed after treatment with one previous platinum-based regimen;
* Patients can provide sufficient tumor tissue (fresh or paraffin sections, etc.);
* Age 18 \~70 (including boundary), for both men and women;
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1;
* Life expectancy ≥3 months;
* At least one extracranial measurable lesion (RECIST v1.1) exists;for lesion after radiotherapy, must be confirmed that the lesion has progressed ;
* Patients in limited-stage at the initial diagnosis must undergo radical thoracic radiotherapy and the time of tumor progression is not less than 1 months from the end of radiotherapy, or radical thoracic dose radiotherapy cannot be performed for specific reasons; The time elapsed since the completion of radiotherapy for brain metastases shall be no less than 1 months;
* The test results of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C and syphilis were negative at screening (If hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) is positive, additional HBV DNA testing is required, and subjects whose test result is less than the reference value can be included in the study) ;
* Female patients or male reproductive age patients and their partners should agree to effective contraception from sighing Informed Consent Form (ICF) to 6 months after the last BHP01 infusion.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with known primary Central Nervous System (CNS) tumor, or meningeal metastasis, or patients with unstable CNS metastasis (symptomatic, requiring hormonal therapy within 4 weeks before investigational treatment, or no radiographic evidence of stabilization of the lesion for more than 4 weeks);
* Received major surgical procedures (except for diagnosis) within 4 weeks before PBMCs collection, or are expected to require major surgical procedures during the study;
* Received Chinese herbal medicine or Chinese patent medicine for anti-tumor indications within 7 days before Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) collection;
* Patients with a history of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, mechanical pneumonia (such as bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonia or idiopathic pneumonia, or evidence of active pneumonia by chest computer tomography (CT) at screening \[a history of radiation pneumonia (fibrosis) in the irradiated field may participate in this study\];
* Poorly controlled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage procedures (once a month or more frequently);
* Poorly controlled or symptomatic hypercalcemia (ionic calcium\> 1.5 mmol/L, calcium\> 12 mg/dL or corrected calcium\> ULN);
* Presence of active or previous autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiencies, including but not limited to myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.;
* Severe infection within 4 weeks before the start of PBMCs collection, including but not limited to hospitalization due to infection, bacteremia, severe pneumonia, or any active infection that may affect the patient's safety;
* Serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (such as heart disease ≥New York Heart Association class II, myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident), unstable arrhythmia or unstable angina pectoris within 3 months before PBMCs collection;
* Previous treatment with DLL 3 target drugs or CAR-T or other gene-modified T cells;
* Received any other Investigational drug within 28 days prior to PBMCs collection;
* A history of mental illness;
* Incapacitated persons or persons with limited capacity;
* pregnant or lactating females; Males or females who are unwilling to use adequate contraception; Females of childbearing potential are required to undergo a pregnancy study during the screening period;

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点剂量限制性毒性(DLT)第1至第28天
  • 次要终点客观缓解率(ORR)
  • 次要终点无进展生存期(PFS)
  • 次要终点疾病控制率(DCR)
  • 次要终点缓解持续时间(DOR)
  • 次要终点总生存期(OS)
  • 次要终点CAR-T细胞数量
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) · Safety · day1-day28
次要终点:Objective Response Rate (ORR);Progression-free survival (PFS);Disease control rate (DCR);Duration of response (DOR);Overall-Survival (OS);CAR-T cell numbers

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
30 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 CAR-T(BHP01)治疗试验组

    入组患者依次分配至相应剂量水平,按不同细胞剂量静脉输注BHP01。研究者评估后可给予多次输注。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 CAR-T (BHP01) Treatment · EXPERIMENTAL · The Patients enrolled will be sequentially assigned to the corresponding dose level, BHP01 was administered intravenous infusion at different cell dose levels. The patients were received multiple-dose infusion according to investigator's evaluation.

关键日期

开始日期
2025-04-03
主要完成日期
2026-12-30
全部完成日期
2026-12-31
登记状态核实于
2026-07

联系与责任方

主要研究者
You Lu
申办方
Sichuan University
合作方
Chengdu Brilliant Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
联系邮箱
killercell@163.com
联系电话
18982251798

登记简述

本研究评估α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T,BHP01)治疗复发/难治性小细胞肺癌(SCLC)的安全性和可行性,并确定合适剂量。剂量扩展阶段将患者分为两组,分别接受或不接受桥接放疗。

核对登记原文(英文)

A study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T (BHP01) in patients with Relapsed/Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) and determine the appropriate CAR-T cell dose. Next, In dose expansion phase, patients were assign two groups with/without bridge radiotherapy.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT06348797
试验期别
I 期
试验状态
招募中
中国试验中心(1 个)
West China Hospital Sichuan University · 成都 · 中国
适应症(原文)
Small Cell Lung Cancer Extensive Stage
干预方式(原文)
α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 CAR-T (BHP01)