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靶向B7-H3的自体CAR-T细胞治疗胰腺导管腺癌

英文原题:Autologous CAR-T Cells Targeting B7-H3 in PDAC

ClinicalTrials.gov 2023/12/06(首次登记) I 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

简要介绍

这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 T 细胞治疗恶性肿瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 27 例。试验地点:美国 · 教堂山(共 1 个中心)。登记号:NCT06158139。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years

纳入标准:受试者或合法授权代表已理解并签署书面知情同意及《健康保险携带与责任法案》(HIPAA)个人健康信息披露授权,并获得同意书副本;签署同意时年龄≥18岁;ECOG体能状态0–1;组织学或细胞学证实胰腺导管腺癌;有生育能力女性同意自签署知情同意至停止研究治疗后6个月避免异性性行为或使用两种有效避孕方式(两种屏障法,或屏障法联合激素避孕/失败率<1%的宫内节育器);男性受试者的女性伴侣已接受输精管结扎,或同意自首次研究治疗至细胞输注后3个月采取充分避孕(如双重屏障法:避孕套加杀精剂)。

排除标准:既往或同时存在的恶性肿瘤,其自然史或治疗可能干扰试验方案的安全性或疗效评估;研究者判断受试者不愿意或无法遵守研究流程。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization for releasing personal health information explained to, understood by, and signed by the subject or legally authorized representative.
2. Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group of 0-1 Performance Status)
4. Histological or cytological evidence/confirmation of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
5. Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use 2 forms of effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 6 months after study treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method or an intrauterine device that meets \< 1% failure rate for protection from pregnancy in the product label.
6. Male subjects with female partners must have had a prior vasectomy or agree to use an adequate method of contraception (i.e., double barrier method: condom plus spermicidal agent) starting with the first dose of study therapy through 3 months after the cell infusion therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Subjects with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen.
2. Subject is not willing and able to comply with study procedures based on the judgment of the investigator.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点发生不良事件的参与者人数最长4周。
  • 主要终点细胞因子释放综合征(CRS)最长4周。
  • 主要终点神经毒性最长4周。
  • 次要终点剂量限制性毒性定义
  • 次要终点无进展生存期(PFS)
  • 次要终点总生存期(OS)
  • 次要终点疾病控制率(DCR)
  • 次要终点B7-H3表达
  • 次要终点能够接受CAR-T细胞输注的受试者比例
  • 次要终点桥接治疗后的客观缓解率(ORR)
  • 次要终点未接受桥接治疗者的客观缓解率(ORR)
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Number of participants with adverse event · Number of participants with adverse event (AE)s as a measure of safety and tolerability of intraventricular administration iC9-CAR.B7-H3 T cells in subjects with progressive recurrent or refractory pancreatic cancer. AEs will be classified and graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0. Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) are defined as at least possibly related to iC9-CAR.B7-H3 T cell product administration. · Up to 4 weeks;Cytokine Release Syndrome · Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) will be graded according to the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) CRS Consensus Grading. Grade 1 - Mild (Symptomatic Management): Fever ≥38\^ o C, No hypotension, No hypoxia, Grade 2 - Moderate (Moderate Intervention): Fever ≥38\^ o C, Hypotension not requiring vasopressors, Hypoxia requiring low-flow nasal cannula (≤6 L/minute) or blow-by, Grade 3 - Severe (Aggressive Intervention): Fever ≥ 38\^ o C, Hypotension requiring a vasopressor with or without vasopressin, Hypoxia requiring high-flow nasal cannula (\>6 L/minute), facemask, nonrebreather mask, or Venturi mask, Grade 4 - Life-threatening (Life-sustaining intervention): Fever ≥38\^oC, Hypotension requiring multiple vasopressors (excluding vasopressin), Hypoxia requiring positive pressure (e.g. Continuous positive airway pressure, BiPAP, intubation, mechanical ventilation), Grade 5 - Death: Death. · Up to 4 weeks;Neurotoxicity · Neurotoxicity will be graded according to the Central Nervous System (CNS) Toxicity criteria. Grade 0: Normal or no change from baseline exam at start of therapy, Grade 1: Mild lethargy and/or irritability or visual, motor, or sensory symptoms without change in neurological exam, Grade 2: Moderate lethargy, disorientation, or psychosis lasting \< 48 hours or mild increase in pre-existing neurological deficit, Grade 3: \>48hours of severe lethargy, but responsive to verbal stimuli or disorientation or psychosis lasting \>48 hours, Grade 4: Coma, unresponsive to verbal stimuli, increasing neurological deficit above grade 3, evidence of herniation, development of uncontrolled seizures, intracerebral hemorrhage. · Up to 4 weeks
次要终点:Definition of Dose Limiting Toxicity;Progression Free Survival (PFS);Overall Survival (OS);The disease control rate (DCR);B7-H3 expression;The proportion of subjects who were able to receive CAR-T cell infusion;Objective response rate (ORR)- bridging therapy;Objective response rate- no bridging therapy

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
27 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • CAR-T细胞治疗试验组

    单臂研究。难治性胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)受试者接受由其采集血样制备的iC9.CAR.B7-H3 T细胞。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • CAR-T Cell Therapy · EXPERIMENTAL · Single Arm Subjects with Refractory Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cancer will receive iC9.CAR.B7-H3 T cells manufactured from their collected blood sample.

关键日期

开始日期
2024-07-18
主要完成日期
2028-04
全部完成日期
2030-04
登记状态核实于
2026-06

联系与责任方

申办方
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
合作方
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
联系邮箱
UNCImmunotherapy@med.unc.edu
联系电话
+1 919-445-4208

登记简述

本基因治疗研究评估靶向B7-H3抗原的自体嵌合抗原受体T细胞(iC9.CAR.B7-H3 T细胞)用于标准治疗后复发的胰腺导管腺癌患者的安全性和耐受性。该疗法为试验性治疗,尚未获得FDA批准。

核对登记原文(英文)

The purpose of this gene therapy research study is to test the safety and tolerability of using a new treatment called autologous T lymphocyte chimeric antigen receptor cells against the B7-H3 antigen (iC9.CAR.B7-H3 T cells) in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma that came back after receiving standard therapy for this cancer. The iC9.CAR.B7-H3 treatment is experimental and has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT06158139
试验期别
I 期
试验状态
招募中
试验中心
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center · 教堂山 · 美国
适应症(原文)
Pancreas Cancer; Relapse; Resistant Cancer
干预方式(原文)
iC9-CAR.B7-H3 T cell infusion