决定异体 CAR T 细胞排斥与扩增的细胞和分子机制
Cellular and molecular mechanisms determining allogeneic CAR T cell rejection and expansion.
我们评估了11例接受单一批次cemacabtagene ansegedleucel(cema-cel)治疗的大B细胞淋巴瘤患者,cemacabtagene ansegedleucel是一种异体抗CD19 CAR T产品。
英文原题:A Study of DeepTag-GPRC5D Targeted CAR-T Cells Therapy for Refractory/Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
A Study of DeepTag-GPRC5D Targeted CAR-T Cells Therapy for Refractory/Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
⚠ 该试验的登记信息已有 36 个月未更新, 页面上显示的「招募中」可能已经失效。联系研究中心之前,建议先到 ClinicalTrials.gov 核对登记原文的最新状态与联系方式。
这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 CAR-T 细胞治疗多发性骨髓瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 40 例。试验地点:中国 · 杭州(共 1 个中心,其中中国 1 个)。登记号:NCT06084962。
不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 75 Years
入选标准 1. 自愿参加本试验并签署知情同意书。 2. 性别不限,年龄>18岁且≤75岁。 3. 预期生存期至少12周。 4. ECOG体能状态0至2。 5. 按国际骨髓瘤工作组(IMWG)标准确诊多发性骨髓瘤。 6. 至少接受过3线治疗后失败(包括蛋白酶体抑制剂[PI]为基础的化疗、免疫调节药物[IMiD]及CD38抗体),或接受上述三类治疗后,在最近一线治疗期间或治疗结束后6个月内疾病进展/复发。难治包括原发难治(治疗期间未达到最低缓解或疾病进展)或继发难治(治疗完成后60天内疾病进展)。 7. 女性用药前尿妊娠试验阴性,并同意在试验期间至末次随访采取有效避孕措施。 8. 血常规符合:淋巴细胞>0.3×10^9/L;中性粒细胞≥0.5×10^9/L;血红蛋白≥60 g/L;血小板≥30×10^9/L。 排除标准 1. 有颅脑外伤、意识障碍、癫痫、脑血管缺血或脑血管出血性疾病史。 2. 心电图显示QT间期延长,或既往有严重心脏病(如严重心律失常)。 3. 妊娠或哺乳期女性。 4. HIV感染。 5. 活动性乙型或丙型肝炎病毒感染。 6. 筛选前2周内合并使用全身性类固醇;近期或目前使用吸入性类固醇者除外。 7. 对CD3/CD28共刺激信号的增殖反应低于5倍(原登记表述不够明确)。 8. 肌酐>2.5 mg/dL,或ALT/AST>正常值的3倍,或胆红素>2.0 mg/dL。 9. 研究者认为可能增加患者风险或干扰研究结果的任何情况。 10. 筛选前2周内接受抗癌化疗或其他药物治疗。 11. 存在未控制的MM以外恶性肿瘤;入组前3年内经根治性治疗且无活动性疾病证据的恶性肿瘤除外。 12. 筛选前8周内接受自体造血干细胞移植(ASCT),或计划在研究期间接受ASCT。 13. 既往接受异基因干细胞治疗。 14. 研究者判断不适合参加本试验的任何情况。
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Those who voluntarily participated in this trial and provided informed consent; * 2\. Gender unlimited,18\<Age≤75; * 3\. Estimated life expectancy of minimum of 12 weeks; * 4\. ECOG 0-2; * 5\. Diagnosed as multiple myeloma according to the IMWG criteria; * 6\. Subjects failed treatment with at least 3 prior lines of therapy (including chemotherapy based on proteasome inhibitors (PIs) ,immunomodulatory agents (IMiDs) and CD38 antibody), or recived the above three treatment methods experienced disease progression or recurrence during the most recent treatment process or within 6 months after the end of treatment, Difficulty in treatment includes primary difficulty in treatment ( patient has not achieved minimal remission or disease progression during treatment) or secondary difficulty in treatment (patient develops disease progression within 60 days after completion of treatment); * 7\. Women have a negative urine pregnancy test before the start of medication administration and agree to take effective contraceptive measures during the trial period until the last follow-up; * 8\. The blood routine meets the following standards: 1. Lymphocyte count\>0.3×10e9/L; 2. Neutrophils ≥0.5×10e9/L; 3. Hemoglobin ≥60g/L; 4. Platelet ≥30×10e9/L Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. History of craniocerebral trauma, conscious disturbance, epilepsy, cerebrovascular ischemia, and cerebrovascular hemorrhagic diseases; * 2\. Electrocardiogram shows prolonged QT interval, severe heart diseases such as severe arrhythmia in the past; * 3\. Pregnant (or lactating) women; * 4\. Patients with HIV infection; * 5\. Active infection of hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus; * 6\. Concurrent therapy with systemic steroids within 2 weeks prior to screening, except for the patients recently or currently receiving in haled steroids; * 7\. The proiferation rate is less than 5 times response to CD3/CD28 co-stimulation signal; * 8\. Creatinine\>2.5mg/dl, or ALT / AST \> 3 times of normal amounts, or bilirubin\>2.0 mg/dl; * 9\. Any situations that the investigator believes may increase the risk of patients or interfere with the results of study; * 10\. Patients who received anti-cancer chemotherapy or other medications within 2 weeks before screening; * 11\. Uncontrolled malignant tumors except MM, excluding malignant tumors that received radical treatment and no active disease was found within 3 years before enrollment; * 12\. Patients who received autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) within 8 weeks before screening, or who plan to undergo ASCT during the study period; * 13\. Patients received allogeneic stem cell therapy; * 14\. Any unsuitable to participate in this trial judged by the investigator.
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) · Adverse events assessed according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0 criteria · Up to 28 years after Treatment;Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) · Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events \[Safety and Tolerability\] · Up to 2 years after Treatment
次要终点:Multiple Myeloma (MM), Overall response rate (ORR);Progression-free survival (PFS);Duration of remission,DOR
采用标准3+3剂量递增设计,共设3个剂量水平。
本临床试验评估DeepTag-GPRC5D靶向CAR-T细胞治疗复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤的安全性和疗效。
Clinical Trial for the safety and efficacy of DeepTag-GPRC5D targeted CAR-T cells therapy for refractory/relapsed multiple myeloma
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