决定异体 CAR T 细胞排斥与扩增的细胞和分子机制
Cellular and molecular mechanisms determining allogeneic CAR T cell rejection and expansion.
我们评估了11例接受单一批次cemacabtagene ansegedleucel(cema-cel)治疗的大B细胞淋巴瘤患者,cemacabtagene ansegedleucel是一种异体抗CD19 CAR T产品。
英文原题:CD70 Targeted CAR-T Cells in CD70 Positive Advanced/Metastatic Solid Tumors
⚠ 该试验的登记信息已有 39 个月未更新, 页面上显示的「招募中」可能已经失效。联系研究中心之前,建议先到 ClinicalTrials.gov 核对登记原文的最新状态与联系方式。
这是一项 I/II 期注册临床试验,评估 CAR-T 细胞治疗实体瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 30 例。试验地点:中国 · 北京(共 1 个中心,其中中国 1 个)。登记号:NCT05947487。
不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 75 Years
入选标准 1. 年龄18至75岁(含)。 2. ECOG≤2,预期生存期>3个月。 3. 组织病理确诊晚期/转移性实体瘤,至少一线治疗失败;或初诊晚期/转移性实体瘤且NCCN指南无推荐标准一线治疗。CD70抗原表达≥30%。 4. 基线至少有一个RECIST 1.1可测量病灶。 5. 须有新鲜肿瘤样本或6个月内的FFPE存档肿瘤样本,优先新鲜样本;愿意在研究期间接受肿瘤重复活检。 6. 器官功能充分:ANC≥1.5×10^9/L;血小板≥75×10^9/L;血红蛋白≥90 g/L;AST/ALT≤3×ULN(肝癌或肝转移者≤5×ULN);总胆红素≤1.5×ULN(肝癌或肝转移者≤3×ULN);血清肌酐≤1.5×ULN或肌酐清除率≥60 mL/min。 7. 有生育能力女性妊娠试验阴性;男女均同意治疗期间及其后1年采用有效避孕。 8. 能理解并签署书面知情同意。 排除标准 1. 入组前14天内接受>10 mg/日泼尼松等效剂量类固醇或其他免疫抑制药。 2. 入组前4周或5个半衰期(取较长者)内接受细胞毒药、单抗或免疫治疗。 3. 妊娠或哺乳。 4. HIV抗体或AIDS阳性;活动性HBV或HCV感染。 5. 对研究药物成分有过敏/不耐受史。 6. 既往器官异体移植或异基因造血干细胞移植。 7. 入组前28天内重大手术/创伤,或重大副作用尚未恢复。 8. 已知脑转移或活动性CNS疾病。CNS转移经放疗至少3个月、无中枢神经症状且已停类固醇者可考虑入组,但须筛查脑MRI。 9. 治疗开始前5年内既往或同时患癌,根治治疗的宫颈原位癌、非黑色素瘤皮肤癌、浅表膀胱肿瘤除外。 10. 严重基础疾病(如肺、肾、肝、胃肠或神经系统疾病)、精神疾病或其他会妨碍依从的情况。 11. 入组前30天内接种疫苗。 12. 既往接受CD70 CAR-T治疗。 13. 正在参加其他临床试验,或退出其他试验未满4周。 14. 研究者认为不适合参加临床试验的其他原因。
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-75 (inclusive). 2. ECOG performance status ≤2 and Estimated life expectancy of more than 3 months. 3. Histopathological confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumors failed to at least first-line treatment or initially diagnosed advanced/metastatic solid tumors that have no NCCN guideline recommended standard first-line therapy. CD70 antigen expression level ≥ 30%. 4. At least one measurable lesion at baseline per RECIST version 1.1. 5. Fresh solid tumor samples or formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tumor archival samples within 6 months are necessary; Fresh tumor samples are preferred. Subjects are willing to accept tumor rebiopsy in the process of this study. 6. Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria: ANC≥1.5x10\^9/L; Platelet count ≥75x10\^9/L; Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L;Serum AST and serum ALT, ≤3.0 x ULN (≤5 x ULN for patients with liver cancer or metastases); Total serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN(≤3 x ULN for patients with liver cancer or metastases); Serum creatinine ≤1.5 xULN or creatinine clearance of ≥60 mL/min. 7. Pregnancy tests for women of childbearing age shall be negative; Both men and women agreed to use effective contraception during treatment and during the subsequent 1 year. 8. Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent documen. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects are being treated with either corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of enrollment. 2. Received cytotoxic chemicals, monoclonal antibodies, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives before enrollment; 3. Pregnant, lactating, or breastfeeding females; 4. Known positive test result for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) oracquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS);Active infection of hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV); 5. History of allergy or intolerance to study drug components; 6. Prior organ allograft transplantations or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; 7. Major surgery or trauma occurred within 28 days prior to enrollment, or major side effects have not been recovered. 8. Known brain metastases or active central nervous system (CNS).Subjects with CNS metastases who were treated with radiotherapy for at least 3 months prior to enrollment, have no central nervous symptoms and are off corticosteroids, are eligible for enrollment, but require a brain MRI screening. 9. Previous or concurrent cancer within 5 years prior to treatment start except for curatively treated cervical cancer in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer, superficial bladder tumors; 10. Any serious underlying medical (eg, pulmonary, renal, hepatic,gastrointestinal, or neurological) or psychiatric condition or any issue that would limit compliance with study requirements; 11. Vaccination within 30 days of study enrollment; 12. Previously received CD70-CAR T cell therapy; 13. Being participating any other trials or withdraw within 4 weeks; 14. Researchers believe that other reasons are not suitable for clinical trials.
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:Incidence of treatment related adverse events · AE is defined as any adverse medical event from the date of randomization to 12 months after CD70-CAR-T cell infusion. Among them, CRS and ICANS were graded according to American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) criteria. Other AEs were graded according to common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) v5.0. · Up to 12 months since the initiation of CD70-CAR-T cell therapy.;Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) · DLT was defined as CD70-CAR-T cells-related events with onset within first 28 days following infusion: The development of Grade (G) 3 or higher grade CRS lasting \> 2 weeks; All G4 non-hematologic toxicities. · Up to 28 days since the initiation of CD70-CAR-T cell therapy;Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) · MTD is defined as the highest dose level of less than or equal to 2 DLT among the 6 subjects finally determined. · Up to 28 days since the initiation of CD70-CAR-T cell therapy
次要终点:Number and copy number of CD70-CAR-T cells;Objective response rate (ORR);Progression Free Survival (PFS);Time to response (TTR);Duration of response (DOR);Overall Survival (OS);Pharmacodynamics: Peak level of cytokines in serum
输注前给予白蛋白结合型紫杉醇、环磷酰胺和氟达拉滨预处理。采用3+3剂量递增方式给予CD70 CAR-T细胞。剂量扩展阶段按II期推荐剂量(RP2D)治疗。
本单中心、单臂、前瞻性、开放标签I/II期研究,评估自体CD70靶向嵌合抗原受体T细胞治疗CD70阳性晚期/转移性实体瘤患者的安全性和疗效。剂量递增期按“3+3”原则至少入组12例,接受3次CD70-CAR细胞治疗;剂量扩展期最多再纳入21例,按II期推荐剂量治疗。
In this single-center, single-arm,prospective, open-label, phase 1/2 study, the safety and efficacy of autologous CD70 targeted chimeric antigen receptor modified T (CAR-T) cell therapy will be evaluated in patients with CD70 antigen positive advanced/metastatic solid tumors . In this clinical trial, at least 12 eligible patients in dose escalation period will be enrolled to receive 3 doses of CD70-CAR cell therapy according to the "3+3" principle. In dose expansion period, additional at most 21 eligible patients will be enrolled to receive CD70-CAR-T cell therapy at dose of recommended phase 2 dose(RP2D).
MEMBER ACCOUNT
登录成功会直接打开下一页。