决定异体 CAR T 细胞排斥与扩增的细胞和分子机制
Cellular and molecular mechanisms determining allogeneic CAR T cell rejection and expansion.
我们评估了11例接受单一批次cemacabtagene ansegedleucel(cema-cel)治疗的大B细胞淋巴瘤患者,cemacabtagene ansegedleucel是一种异体抗CD19 CAR T产品。
英文原题:A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CT041 After Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer
⚠ 该试验的登记信息已有 28 个月未更新, 页面上显示的「招募中」可能已经失效。联系研究中心之前,建议先到 ClinicalTrials.gov 核对登记原文的最新状态与联系方式。
这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估自体 CAR-T 细胞治疗胰腺癌的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 20 例。试验地点:中国 · 北京、郑州、武汉、长沙(共 8 个中心,其中中国 8 个)。登记号:NCT05911217。
不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years 且 ≤ 79 Years
入选标准 1. 自愿参加,充分知情并签署知情同意,愿意且能够完成全部研究程序。 2. 年龄18至79岁。 3. 组织学确诊胰腺导管腺癌,肉眼完整切除(R0或R1);术后病理分期pTNM为T1-3、N0-2、M0。 4. 肿瘤组织IHC检测CLDN18.2阳性。 5. 术后已恢复,并接受3个月标准辅助治疗。 6. CA19-9异常升高。 7. 有足够静脉通路进行白细胞单采;ECOG 0至1;器官功能充分。 8. 有生育能力男女同意采用有效避孕方法避免妊娠。 排除标准 1. 胰腺癌既往新辅助治疗;临界可切除胰腺癌;当前或既往转移性/局部复发胰腺癌;恶性腹水。 2. 可能影响CA19-9的疾病,如胆管炎、胰腺炎、梗阻性黄疸等。 3. 既往治疗毒性未恢复至CTCAE≤2级,脱发、研究者认为可耐受事件及本研究允许的实验室异常除外。 4. 妊娠或哺乳;HIV、梅毒螺旋体或HCV血清学阳性;任何活动性感染,包括活动性结核、HBV、EBV、CMV或COVID-19。 5. 临床显著甲状腺功能障碍;既往对免疫治疗/相关药物、CT041成分过敏,或其他严重过敏史。 6. 消化道出血或穿孔潜在风险高。 7. 活动性自身免疫病(如银屑病、类风湿关节炎)或需长期免疫抑制治疗的其他疾病。 8. 器官移植史或正在等待器官移植;需要抗凝治疗;或研究期间正接受/预计需长期抗血小板治疗。 9. 单采前4周内接受重大手术或有严重创伤,或研究期间计划重大手术。 10. 既往接受基因改造细胞治疗(包括CAR-T、TCR-T)。 11. 研究者判断会限制参与的其他严重疾病;血氧饱和度≤95%;有CNS疾病体征或临床显著神经检查异常。 12. 过去3年内或当前有其他未治愈恶性肿瘤,低度恶性肿瘤(如宫颈原位癌、皮肤基底细胞癌)除外。 13. 单采前4周内接种活减毒疫苗,或研究期间计划接种。 14. 研究者评估认为无法或不愿遵守研究方案要求。
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Voluntary participation in the clinical trial; fully understand, be informed about this study and have signed the ICF; willing to follow and able to complete all study procedures; 2. Aged 18 to 79 years; 3. Histologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; 4. Macroscopic complete tumor removal (R0 or R1 resection); 5. Postoperative pathological stage (pTNM): T1-3, N0-2, M0; 6. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining of subject's tumor tissue sample is CLDN18.2-positive; 7. Subjects had recovered from surgery and had received 3 months of standard adjuvant therapy; 8. Abnormal CA19-9 level; 9. With sufficient venous access for leukapheresis collection; 10. ECOG performance status score 0-1; 11. Adequate organ function; 12. Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to use effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy; Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer; 2. Subjects with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer; 3. Present or past history of metastatic or locally recurrent pancreatic cancer; 4. Evidence of malignant ascites; 5. Subjects had diseases that may interfere with CA19-9 level, including but not limited to cholangitis, pancreatitis, obstructive jaundice, etc. 6. Toxicities caused by previous treatment have not recovered to CTCAE ≤ grade 2, except alopecia and other tolerable events as judged by the investigator or laboratory abnormalities allowed in this study; 7. Pregnant or lactating women; 8. Positive serology for HIV, Treponema pallidum or HCV; 9. Any active infections, including but not limited to active tuberculosis, HBV, EBV, CMV, COVID-19 infections; 10. Clinically significant thyroid dysfunction; 11. Previous allergy to immunotherapy and related drugs, allergy to CT041 ingredients and other serious allergic history; 12. Subjects who may be at high risk for potential digestive tract bleeding or perforation; 13. Known active autoimmune disease, including but not limited to, psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis, or other conditions requiring long-term immunosuppressive therapy; 14. Subjects who have a history of organ transplantation or are awaiting organ transplantation; 15. Subjects who require anticoagulant therapy; 16. Subjects who are receiving or are expected to require long-term antiplatelet therapy during the study; 17. Subjects who have experienced major surgery or have significant trauma within 4 weeks before apheresis, or who are expected to undergo major surgery during the study period; 18. Previously received any gene-modified cell therapies (including CAR T, TCR T); 19. Subjects who have other serious diseases that may restrict them from participating in the study assessed by investigators; 20. Subjects with oxygen saturation ≤ 95%; 21. Subjects who have signs of central nervous system diseases or clinically significant neurological examination abnormalities; 22. Subjects who have other uncured malignant tumors in the past 3 years or at the same time, except those with very low degree of malignancy such as cervical cancer in situ and basal cell carcinoma of skin; 23. Vaccination with live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks prior to apheresis or planned during the study; 24. Subjects who are unable to or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the study protocol as assessed by investigators.
以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。
主要终点:Disease free survival (DFS) · The time from the first infusion to the occurrence of local recurrence/distant metastasis or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. · Up to 18 months
次要终点:Incidence of Treatment Related adverse events (AEs), treatment related AEs, AEs of special interest (AESI).;1 year DFS rate;Metastasis free Survival (MFS);Overall Survival (OS);The phamacokinetics in subjects receiving CT041 infusion in this study;The immunogenicity in subjects receiving CT041 infusion in this study
在胰腺癌术后辅助化疗后,评估自体抗Claudin 18.2 CAR-T细胞注射CT041的疗效和安全性(Ib期)。
本开放标签、单臂、多中心Ib期研究评估胰腺癌患者接受辅助化疗后,自体抗Claudin 18.2 CAR-T细胞注射CT041的疗效和安全性。
An open-label, single-arm, multicenter, Phase Ib clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CT041 Autologous CAR T Cell Injection after adjuvant chemotherapy in subjects with pancreatic cancer.
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