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JV-213(CD79B CAR-T)治疗淋巴瘤、B 细胞淋巴瘤:I 期临床试验

英文原题:A Phase 1 Study of JV-213 Autologous CD79b-targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory B-cell Lymphomas

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A Phase 1 Study of JV-213 Autologous CD79b-targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory B-cell Lymphomas

ClinicalTrials.gov 2023/03/17(首次登记) I 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。

简要介绍

这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估细胞治疗用于淋巴瘤、B 细胞淋巴瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 33 例。试验地点:美国 · 休斯顿(共 1 个中心)。登记号:NCT05773040。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years

纳入标准:患者须满足以下全部条件方可参加试验。

1. 剂量递增队列:复发/难治性B细胞淋巴瘤患者,包括大B细胞淋巴瘤(LBCL:弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤[DLBCL]、高级别B细胞淋巴瘤[HGBCL]、由惰性淋巴瘤转化的LBCL及原发纵隔大B细胞淋巴瘤[PMBCL])、滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)、边缘区淋巴瘤和套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL),且至少接受过2种既往全身治疗;Burkitt淋巴瘤患者须至少接受过1种既往全身治疗。剂量扩展队列:复发/难治性LBCL(DLBCL、HGBCL、由惰性淋巴瘤转化的LBCL及PMBCL)和3B级FL患者。
2. 至少接受过2线既往治疗。LBCL患者既往治疗须包括抗CD20抗体和蒽环类药物;FL患者须包括抗CD20抗体及烷化剂或来那度胺;边缘区淋巴瘤患者须包括抗CD20抗体及烷化剂、来那度胺或BTK抑制剂;MCL患者须包括抗CD20抗体及烷化剂或BTK抑制剂。Burkitt淋巴瘤患者如既往至少接受过1线含抗CD20抗体和蒽环类药物的治疗,也可能符合条件。
3. 既往接受过使用FMC63抗体靶向CD19的CD19 CAR细胞治疗者可入组,但须在CAR输注后至少6周,且流式细胞术检测外周血T细胞中表达既往CAR的比例<5%。
4. 年龄≥18岁。
5. ECOG体能状态0–1。
6. 按2014年Lugano分类至少有一个可测量病灶。
7. 白细胞单采前,距任何既往全身抗癌治疗至少2周或5个半衰期(以较短者为准);既往接受单克隆抗体治疗者,距单采至少4周。
8. 既往治疗毒性须稳定并恢复至≤1级(脱发等临床意义不大的毒性除外)。
9. ANC≥1.0×10⁹/L。
10. 绝对淋巴细胞计数≥0.1×10⁹/L。
11. 血小板≥75×10⁹/L。
12. 按Cockcroft-Gault公式估算的肌酐清除率≥45 mL/min。
13. 血清ALT/AST≤ULN的5倍。
14. 总胆红素≤2 mg/dL;Gilbert综合征患者除外。
15. 心脏射血分数≥45%,且无具有临床意义的心包积液证据。
16. 室内空气下基线血氧饱和度≥92%。
17. 有生育能力女性须血清或尿液妊娠试验阴性;原始登记文本在此条后截断。

排除标准:

1. 活动性CNS淋巴瘤,包括脑脊液中可检测到恶性细胞或脑转移。既往CNS淋巴瘤已有效治疗者可入组,但治疗须在入组前至少1年完成,且筛查时钆增强MRI无疾病证据。
2. 既往接受过使用非FMC63抗体的任何CAR细胞治疗。
3. 有慢性淋巴细胞白血病Richter转化史。
4. 6周内接受过自体干细胞移植。
5. 3个月内接受过异基因干细胞移植,或存在活动性GVHD。
6. 过去1年内患有活动性自身免疫性疾病(如克罗恩病、类风湿关节炎、系统性红斑狼疮),需要全身免疫抑制/全身疾病修饰药物治疗;或存在需要全身免疫抑制治疗的炎症性疾病(包括GVHD)。允许每日泼尼松≤7.5 mg或等效剂量的皮质类固醇生理替代治疗,以及外用和吸入皮质类固醇。
7. 有任何形式原发性免疫缺陷史,且研究者认为可能影响CAR-T 产品疗效。
8. 过去6个月内有以下任一心血管疾病史:纽约心脏协会定义的III或IV级心力衰竭、心脏血管成形术或支架置入、心肌梗死、不稳定型心绞痛或其他具有临床意义的心脏病。
9. 除非黑色素瘤性皮肤癌或原位癌(如宫颈、膀胱、乳腺)外,有其他恶性肿瘤史者须已无病至少2年且接受过治愈性治疗。若研究者认为既往恶性肿瘤自然病程或治疗(如激素治疗)不会干扰研究方案安全性或疗效评估,可纳入。
10. 存在未控制或需要静脉抗微生物药物治疗的真菌、细菌、病毒或其他感染。若单纯尿路感染、非复杂性细菌性咽炎或局部皮肤感染对当前治疗有应答,并经PI讨论,可允许入组。
11. 已知HIV感染、乙肝(HBsAg阳性)或丙肝病毒感染(抗HCV阳性)。若定量PCR和/或核酸检测病毒载量不可检出,可允许既往乙肝或丙肝感染史者入组。
12. 有CNS疾病史或目前存在CNS疾病,如癫痫发作、脑血管缺血/出血、痴呆、小脑疾病,或任何累及CNS的自身免疫病。
13. 存在心房或心室淋巴瘤受累。
14. 因肿瘤占位效应需要紧急治疗,如肠梗阻或血管受压。
15. 任何可能干扰研究治疗安全性或疗效评估的医学状况。
16. 计划开始预处理方案前≤6周内接种过活疫苗。
17. 女性妊娠或哺乳;预处理化疗可能对胎儿或婴儿造成严重伤害。
18. 有生育能力的女性及有生育能力的男性不愿从签署同意起至研究药物输注后6个月内采取两种避孕方法。
19. 研究者认为患者可能无法完成方案要求的全部访视或操作(包括随访),或无法遵守研究参与要求。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients must meet the following inclusion criteria in order to be eligible for participation in this trial:

1. For the dose escalation cohort: Eligible patients will include those with r/r B-cell lymphoma including LBCL (DLBCL, HGBCL, LBCL transformed from indolent lymphoma, and PMBCL), FL, marginal zone lymphoma, and MCL after at least 2 prior systemic therapies and Burkitt lymphoma after at least 1 prior systemic therapy. For the dose expansion cohort: Patients with r/r LBCL (DLBCL, HGBCL, LBCL transformed from indolent lymphoma, and PMBCL) and FL grade 3B will be eligible
2. Received at least 2 prior lines of therapy, including anti-CD20 antibody and anthracycline therapy for LBCL, anti-CD20 antibody and alkylating agent or lenalidomide therapy for FL, anti-CD20 antibody and alkylating agent or lenalidomide or BTK inhibitor therapy for marginal zone lymphoma, and anti-CD20 antibody and alkylating agent or BTK inhibitor therapy for MCL. Patients with Burkitt lymphoma may be eligible after 1 line of prior therapy including anti-CD20 antibody and anthracycline therapy.
3. Patients who have received prior CD19 CAR cell therapy using FMC63 antibody for targeting CD19 are eligible and must be at least 6 weeks post CAR infusion and have \<5% of peripheral blood T cells expressing the prior CAR by flow cytometry assessment.
4. ≥18 years of age
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
6. At least one measurable lesion per the Lugano 2014 Classification53
7. At least two weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, must have elapsed since any prior systemic anti-cancer therapy prior to leukapheresis. For patients treated with monoclonal antibody-based therapies, at least 4 weeks must have elapsed prior to leukapheresis.
8. Toxicities due to prior therapy must be stable and recovered to ≤grade 1 (except for clinically non-significant toxicities such as alopecia)
9. Absolute neutrophil count of ≥1.0×10\^9/L
10. Absolute lymphocyte count of ≥0.1×10\^9/L
11. Platelet count of ≥75×10\^9/L
12. Creatinine clearance (as estimated by Cockcroft Gault) ≥45 mL/min
13. Serum alanine transaminase (ALT) / aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
14. Total bilirubin ≤2 mg/dL, except in patients with Gilbert's syndrome.
15. Cardiac ejection fraction ≥45% with no evidence of clinically significant pericardial effusion
16. Baseline oxygen saturation ≥92% on room air
17. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (women who have had hysterectomy and women who are over the age of 45 years and

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients will be excluded from participating in the trial if he/she has:

1. Active central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma including patients with detectable cerebrospinal fluid malignant cells or brain metastases. Patients with prior CNS lymphoma that has been effectively treated will be eligible if treatment was completed at least one year prior to enrolment and there is no evidence of disease on MRI with gadolinium contrast at the time of screening.
2. Any CAR cell therapy using non-FMC63 antibody.
3. History of Richter's transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia
4. Autologous stem cell transplantation within 6 weeks.
5. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation within 3 months or active graft versus host disease.
6. Active autoimmune disease (e.g. Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus) requiring systemic immunosuppression/systemic disease modifying agents within the last 1 year or inflammatory disease (including graft versus host disease) requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy. Physiological replacement of corticosteroids of up to 7.5 mg of prednisone or equivalent per day, and topical and inhaled corticosteroids are permitted.
7. History of any form of primary immunodeficiency that in the opinion of the investigator may affect efficacy of the CAR-T product.
8. History of any one of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months: Class III or IV heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association, cardiac angioplasty or stenting, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or other clinically significant cardiac disease.
9. History of malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ (e.g. cervix, bladder, breast) unless disease free for at least 2 years and treated with curative intent. Patients with a prior history of malignancy whose natural history or treatment (e.g. hormonal therapy) does not have the potential to interfere with either the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen in the opinion of the investigator may be included.
10. Presence of fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection that is uncontrolled or requiring intravenous antimicrobials for management. Simple urinary tract infection and uncomplicated bacterial pharyngitis or localized skin infections are permitted if responding to active treatment and after consultation with the Principal Investigator.
11. Known history of infection with HIV or hepatitis B (HBsAg positive) or hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV positive). A history of hepatitis B or hepatitis C is permitted if the viral load is undetectable per quantitative PCR and/or nucleic acid testing.
12. History or presence of CNS disorders such as seizure disorder, cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, dementia, cerebellar disease, or any autoimmune disease with CNS involvement
13. Patients with cardiac atrial or cardiac ventricular lymphoma involvement
14. Requirement for urgent therapy due to tumor mass effect such as bowel obstruction or blood vessel compression
15. Any medical condition likely to interfere with assessment of safety or efficacy of study treatment
16. Live vaccine ≤6 weeks prior to planned start of conditioning regimen
17. Women of child-bearing potential who are pregnant or breastfeeding because of the potentially dangerous effects of the conditioning chemotherapy on the fetus or infant.
18. Females of childbearing potential and males of child fathering potential who are not willing to practice two methods of birth control from the time of consent through 6 months after infusion of the study drug
19. In the investigator's judgment, the patient is unlikely to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, including follow-up visits, or comply with the study requirements for participation.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点按NCI CTCAE 5版分级的不良事件发生率至研究完成,平均约1年
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version (v) 5 · through study completion; an average of 1 year

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
33 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • 第1部分(剂量递增)试验组

    第1部分中,参与者接受的JV-213剂量取决于加入研究的时间。最多评估3个剂量水平,每个剂量水平约纳入3至6名参与者。首组接受最低剂量;若未见不可耐受的副作用,后续每组接受高于前一组的剂量,直至确定JV-213最高耐受剂量。

  • 第2部分(剂量扩展)试验组

    参与者接受第1部分确定的推荐剂量JV-213。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • Part 1 (dose escalation) · EXPERIMENTAL · Part 1, the dose of JV-213 participants receive will depend on when you join this study. Up to 3 dose levels of JV-213 will be tested. About 3-6 participants will be enrolled at each dose level. The first group of participants will receive the lowest dose level of JV-213. Each new group will receive a higher dose of JV-213 than the group before it, if no intolerable side effects were seen. This will continue until the highest tolerable dose of JV-213 is found.
  • Part 2 (dose expansion) · EXPERIMENTAL · Participants will receive JV-213 at the recommended dose that was found in Part 1.

关键日期

开始日期
2023-04-14
主要完成日期
2028-12-31
全部完成日期
2028-12-31
登记状态核实于
2026-07

联系与责任方公示信息

申办方
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
联系电话
(713) 563-3429

以上邮箱 / 电话是登记库里的申办方联系方式,通常不直达某家医院。中国中心的联系方式请以医院或登记平台最新公示为准。

登记简述

本研究旨在确定复发/难治性B细胞淋巴瘤患者可接受的JV-213(自体CAR-T 细胞疗法)最高耐受剂量。

核对登记原文(英文)

To find the highest tolerable dose of JV-213 (a type of autologous CAR T cell therapy) that can be given to patients who have B-cell lymphoma that is relapsed or refractory.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT05773040
试验期别
I 期
试验状态
招募中
试验中心(1 个)
美国 1
适应症(原文)
Lymphomas; B-cell Lymphomas
干预方式(原文)
JV-213; Leukapheresis