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CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T(CD19CAR-T 细胞)治疗淋巴瘤:I 期临床试验

英文原题:Immunotherapy for High Risk/Relapsed CD19+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL)/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) Using CAR T-cells to Target CD19

ClinicalTrials.gov 2016/10/17(首次登记) I 期注册临床试验 · 进行中(不再招募)

⚠ 该试验的登记信息已有 12 个月未更新, 页面上显示的「进行中(不再招募)」可能已经失效。联系研究中心之前,建议先到 ClinicalTrials.gov 核对登记原文的最新状态与联系方式。

简要介绍

这是一项 I 期注册临床试验,评估 CD19CAR-T 细胞治疗淋巴瘤的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:进行中(不再招募)。计划入组 72 例。试验地点:欧洲 · 伦敦(共 1 个中心)。登记号:NCT02935257。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 16 Years

登记纳入标准:

• 年龄≥16岁。确诊下列CD19阳性B细胞疾病之一:B-ALL(高危或复发,标准治疗后需挽救治疗且主治医生认为其他治疗不合适);DLBCL(包括转化性滤泡性淋巴瘤,但不含Richter转化),接受≥2线治疗(包括利妥昔单抗和蒽环类)后复发/难治;CLL/SLL接受≥2线治疗(包括伊布替尼或其他BTK抑制剂)后复发/难治;接受≥2线治疗后复发/难治的FL或MCL。
• 同意进行妊娠检测并在适用时充分避孕;签署书面知情同意。

登记排除标准:

• CD19阴性疾病。B-ALL和CLL存在明显CNS受累(有神经症状的CNS2或CNS3);DLBCL、FL、MCL或CLL/SLL为原发或继发中枢神经系统淋巴瘤。B-ALL或CLL孤立髓外病变。
• 活动性乙肝、丙肝或HIV感染;室内空气下血氧饱和度≤90%;胆红素>ULN的2倍;GFR<50 mL/min;妊娠或哺乳。
• 造血干细胞移植患者:活动性显著急性GVHD(Seattle标准总体≥II级)或中重度慢性GVHD(NIH共识标准),且需免疫抑制治疗和/或全身激素;无法耐受白细胞单采;Karnofsky<60%。
• 接受blinatumomab后发生显著神经毒性;已知对白蛋白或DMSO过敏;预期生存期<3个月。
• 显著心脏病、LVEF<40%或未控制心律失常(心率控制良好的房颤除外);既往神经系统疾病(基础血液恶性肿瘤的CNS受累除外)。
• DLBCL患者另须排除:帕博利珠单抗禁忌;导致终末器官损害或过去24个月内需全身免疫抑制/改善病情药物的自身免疫病;筛选胸部CT显示活动性肺炎,或药物性肺炎、特发性肺纤维化、机化性肺炎(如闭塞性细支气管炎)或特发性肺炎史(放疗野内既往放射性肺炎/纤维化且已间隔>24周者允许);CAR-T输注前24周内胸部/纵隔放疗。

第0天输注CD19 CAR-T前的排除标准(所有患者):严重并发感染;需要补充氧气或存在活动性肺浸润;异基因移植后活动性显著急性GVHD(总体≥II级)或需全身激素/其他免疫抑制剂的中重度慢性GVHD,患者须待GVHD消退且停用激素后方可输注。

第9天追加输注前排除标准(B-ALL和CLL/SLL):严重并发感染;需补充氧气或有活动性肺浸润;第0天给药后出现3–4级CRS和/或3–4级神经毒性;第0天后出现的1–2级神经毒性在第二次输注前未完全消退;持续2级CRS在第二次输注前未恢复至≤1级;或存在上述需系统免疫抑制治疗的活动性显著GVHD。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

1\. Age ≥162. B-ALL: high risk or relapsed histologically confirmed CD19+ B-ALL following standard therapy requiring salvage in whom alternative therapies are deemed inappropriate by their treating physician Or DLBCL: relapsed/refractory DLBCL (incl. transformed FL but not Richter's transformation) following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Rituximab and anthracycline Or CLL/SLL: relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Ibrutinib or other Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) inhibitors Or Follicular Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy Or Mantle Cell Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy 3. Agreement to have a pregnancy test, use adequate contraception (if applicable) 4.Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria for registration:

1. CD19 negative disease
2. B-ALL and CLL: overt CNS involvement (i.e.: patients with CNS2 with neurological symp-toms or patients with CNS3; appendix 2)
3. DLBCL, FL, MCL and CLL/SLL: primary or secondary CNS lymphoma
4. Isolated extramedullary disease (B-ALL and CLL)
5. Active hepatitis B, C or HIV infection
6. Oxygen saturation ≤ 90% on air
7. Bilirubin \>2 x upper limit of normal
8. GFR \<50ml/min
9. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
10. Stem Cell Transplant patients only: active significant acute GVHD (overall Grade ≥ II, Seattle criteria) or moderate/severe chronic GVHD (NIH consensus criteria) requiring im-munosuppressive therapy and/or systemic steroids
11. Inability to tolerate leucapheresis
12. Karnofsky score \<60% (see appendix 3)
13. Patients who have experienced significant neurotoxicity following blinatumomab
14. Known allergy to albumin or DMSO
15. Life expectancy \<3months
16. Significant cardiac disease, left ventricular ejection fraction \<40% and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias (patients with rate-controlled atrial fibrillation are not excluded)
17. Pre-existing neurological disorders (other than CNS involvement of underlying haemato-logical malignancy)
18. DLBCL only:

    * Any contraindications to PD-1 antibody Pembrolizumab
    * History of autoimmune disease (e.g. Crohn's, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus) re-sulting in end organ injury or requiring systemic immunosuppression/systemic disease modifying agents within the last 24 months
    * Evidence of active pneumonitis on chest computed tomography (CT) scan at screening or history of drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organising pneu-monia (e.g. bronchiolitis obliterans), or idiopathic pneumonitis. Prior radiation pneu-monitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is allowed (if \>24 weeks since the event)
    * Chest/mediastinal radiation within 24 weeks of CAR T-cellinfusion

Exclusion criteria: for CD19CAR T-cell infusion at Day 0 (all patients):

1. Severe intercurrent infection at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
2. Requirement for supplementary oxygen or active pulmonary infiltrates at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
3. Allogeneic transplant recipients with active significant acute GVHD overall grade ≥II or moderate/severe chronic GVHD requiring systemic steroids or other immunosuppres-sion at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion. Note: Such patients will be ex-cluded until the patient is GVHD free and off steroids

Exclusion criteria: for supplementary CD19CAR T-cell infusion Day 9 (B-ALL and CLL/SLL patients):

1. Severe intercurrent infection at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
2. Requirement for supplementary oxygen or active pulmonary infiltrates at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
3. Grade 3-4 CRS and or grade 3-4 neurotoxicity following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose
4. Grade 1-2 neurotoxicity (if occurred) following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose that has not fully resolved prior to proposed administration of 2nd CD19CAR T-cell dose
5. Persisting Grade 2 CRS following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1 CRS prior to proposed administration of 2nd CD19CAR T-cell dose
6. Allogeneic transplant recipients with active significant acute GVHD overall grade ≥II or moderate/severe chronic GVHD requiring systemic steroids or other immunosuppression at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion\* \*Note: Such patients will be excluded until the patient is GVHD free and off steroids

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点与ATIMP存在因果关系的3–5级毒性发生情况28天
  • 主要终点CD19 CAR-T细胞制备可行性30天
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Toxicity evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP · Toxicity following CD19CAR T-cell administration as evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP. · 28 days;Feasibility of manufacturing CD19CAR T-cells evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated · Feasibility of adequate leucapheresis collection and generation of CAR19 T cells as evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated. · 30 days

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
72 人(实际)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR-T细胞试验组

    使用研究用先进治疗药物CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR-T细胞进行治疗。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells · EXPERIMENTAL · Treatment with the ATIMP: CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells

关键日期

开始日期
2017-09-29
主要完成日期
2024-08-15
全部完成日期
2033-12
登记状态核实于
2025-08

联系与责任方

申办方
University College, London

登记简述

本多中心、非随机、开放标签Ⅰ期临床试验,研究一种先进治疗研究药物(ATIMP)治疗成人(年龄≥16岁)高危或复发/难治性CD19阳性B-ALL、DLBCL、B-CLL/SLL、滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)及套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)。ATIMP为患者自体T细胞,经慢病毒载体转导CD19CAT-41BBζ CAR后冷冻保存。患者先进行非刺激性白细胞单采制备细胞(约15天),期间可按机构惯例给予过渡化疗控制疾病;随后接受环磷酰胺和氟达拉滨淋巴清除。DLBCL患者第-1天另接受单次帕博利珠单抗。B-ALL和CLL/SLL患者因细胞因子释放综合征/神经毒性风险较高采用分次输注,第二次给药须无严重毒性。各疾病按不同固定剂量方案治疗;研究评估制备可行性、安全性、疗效及缓解持续时间。干预阶段结束后,无论进展或应答,所有患者均随访至CAR-T输注后10年。ALL队列已结束招募。

核对登记原文(英文)

This is a multi-centre, non-randomised, open label Phase I clinical trial of an Advanced Therapy Investigational Medicinal Product (ATIMP) in adults (age ≥16) with (1) high risk, relapsed/refractory (r/r) CD19+ B-ALL; (2) r/r DLBCL; (3) r/r CLL/SLL and (4) r/r FL and (5) r/r MCL. The ATIMP for this study is cryopreserved autologous patient-derived T-cells transduced with the lentiviral pCCL.PGK.alpha.CD19CAT-41BBzeta vector, CD19CAT-41BBζ CAR T-cells (referred to subsequently as CD19CAR T-cells) which is classified as a gene therapy medicinal product. Patients will undergo an unstimulated leucapheresis for the generation of the ATIMP. The ATIMP will take approximately 15 days to generate. During this period, patients may receive "holding" chemotherapy as per institutional practice to maintain disease control. The study will evaluate ATIMP safety and efficacy and the duration of disease response in adults with high risk / relapsed CD19+ B-ALL, DLBCL, B-CLL/SLL, FL and MCL. Recruitment into the ALL cohort has been completed and no further patients with ALL are being treated on the study. Patients receive pre-conditioning lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide 60mg/kg on Day -6 and fludarabine 30mg/m2 administered over 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3). Patients with DLBCL only will also receive a single dose of pembrolizumab 200 mg at day -1. Patients recruited to ALLCAR19 are treated with different dosing schedules, depending on their underlying disease. Patients with B-ALL and B-CLL/SLL are considered at high risk of CLL/CRES so receive split dosing, with the second dose only given in the absence of severe toxicity 9 days later. CAR T-cell dosing in ALLCAR19 is flat i.e. not dependent on patient body weight or surface area. * Regimen A1: Patients with B-ALL with a baseline marrow blast% of ≤20% receive a split dose with a first dose of 100 x 10\^6 CD19 CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 310 x 106 CAR T-cells * Regimen A2: Patients with B-ALL with a baseline marrow blast% of \>20% receive a split dose with a first dose of 10 x 10\^6 CD19CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 400 x 10\^6 CAR T-cells * Regimen B: Patients with DLBCL receive a single dose of 200 x 10\^6 CAR T-cells * Regimen C: Patients with CLL/SLL will receive a split dose with a first dose of 30 x 106 CD19 CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 200 x 10\^6 CD19 CAR T-cells. * Regimen D: Patients with FL and MCL receive a single dose of 200 x 10\^6 CAR T-cells The study evaluates ATIMP feasibility and safety of generating CD19CAR T-cells and for B-ALL patients only, efficacy and the duration of disease response to CD19CAR T-cells. After completing the interventional phase of the study all patients, irrespective of whether they progressed or responded to treatment, enter long term follow up until 10 years post-CD19CAR T-cell infusion.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT02935257
试验期别
I 期
试验状态
进行中(不再招募)
试验中心
University College London Hospital · 伦敦 · 英国
适应症(原文)
Leukemia, Lymphoblastic, Acute, Lymphoma
干预方式(原文)
CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells